Cats like climbing trees and there are logical reasons behind this behavior. Interestingly, due to some of their physical features, cats will meet trouble getting down from the trees after climbing up, which may seem unusual.
There are several reasons why cats climb trees, mostly to do with defensive purposes. Cats, as predators(捕食者), like to understand their environment well. As they are small animals, their scope of vision is considerably smaller. Cats often climb trees to get a better view of their surroundings to help them see any potential dangers.
While cats are predators, they are also easy to get attacked from larger animals, such as dogs or even other cats. A tree often provides a safe hiding place. In the wild, cars climb up trees to give them a resting or napping place that is out of predators’ range. It also helps disguise their presence.
Some cats may climb trees for fun, on occasion, or possibly to work on improving their climbing abilities. Small cats frequently test out their claw skills by trying to climb up anything and everything, from bookcases to trees to a person’s leg. Climbing practice is good for cats; it can improve their strength and flexibility and teach them an important defensive skill.
If a cat has gotten up a tree and cannot get down, the owner may wonder why its remarkable climbing abilities only work in one direction. A cat’s claws curve inward, allowing it to grip onto surfaces while going up head first. Unfortunately, this useful climbing curve does nothing to help the animal get back down again.
Eventually, most trapped cats will either jump out of the tree or realize that they can get down by going tail first. Either way, a cat up a tree is usually nothing to worry about; they are intelligent animals and will figure out how to get down sooner or later.
1.According to the text small cats like to climb a person’s leg to______.
A. Show love to the person
B. Test out their claw skills
C. Avoid the attack from the dog
D. Get food from a person’s hand.
2.Why do cats have trouble getting down from a tree?
A. They are afraid of height.
B. They are easy to get lost in a tree.
C. They don’t know how to jump off a tree.
D. Their climbing ability doesn’t help when climbing down.
3.What should you do when you see a cat trapped in a tree?
A. Just let it alone.
B. Lead it down patiently.
C. Teach it the right way to get down.
D. Watch it closely until it comes down.
4.What does this text mainly talk about.
A. Why cats like to climb trees.
B. Why cats can’t climb down a tree.
C. How cats manage to climb down a tree.
D. What owners do to help cats down a tree.
科目:高中英语 来源:2016-2017学年江苏南通中学高二10月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
During my early twenties, to make my parents stop feeling angry, and simply to escape, I decided to live in my birthplace for a period of time, something I'd sworn I would never do. My parents were thrilled. They prayed that I'd come back triumphantly with a picture-perfect bridegroom. That was the furthest thing from my mind as I packed my faded jeans, tank tops, boots, and a photo of my freckle-faced then-boyfriend who was of Scottish descent.
The moment I landed in Seoul, I was aware of how much I felt like a misfit. All my life I had tried to blend into the dominant culture and couldn't. And finally, when I was in a place where everyone looked like me, I still stood out. I took it for granted that I'd feel a sense of freedom. I thought I'd blend into the landscape. This was not the case. People stared at me with curious eyes. I became conscious of my American-girl swaggering body movements and inappropriate dress.
Collecting my courage, I traveled to the demilitarized zone on my own. I touched the high barbed-wire fence that stretched across the belly of the peninsula(半岛), dividing Korea in half. I visited thousand-year-old temples and magnificent palace gates that had survived modernization and centuries of battle. I met with distant cousins who welcomed me with outstretched arms into their homes and related heroic tales about my mother and Halmoni (Grandmother) during the war. How Halmoni had led her young children out of north to the United Nation-backed south. How my mother, at the age of thirteen, saved the life of her baby sister.
I listened with such an overwhelming thirst that when I returned to the States a year and a half later, I began to ask my parents and Halmoni (who had immigrated to the States some time after we did) all about the past. The past was no longer a time gone by, a dead weight. I now saw that it held ancient treasures. And the more I dug and discovered, the more I felt myself being steered toward a future I had never imagined for myself. I began to write. I didn't even know I could write. My family helped me knit stories into a book using Halmoni's voice. As her powerful words moved through me I was able to reflect and meditate on the ridiculous life I had fashioned for myself. I could feel my sense of self rising. This sparked a newfound awareness and excitement. I became a spokeswoman on Korean culture, traveling to various college campuses across the country. “Be proud. Embrace your heritage.” I said to young Korean American students wearing extra-large, trendy sportswear. But the whole time I was lecturing, I had very little understanding of what that self-concept meant. I was merely talking the talk. I hadn't yet fully embraced my own identity.
1.Why did the author leave America for her birthplace?
A. Because she broke up with her boyfriend and wanted to be alone.
B. Because she decided to be separated from her parents for a while.
C. Because she was forced by her parents to get married in Korea.
D. Because she longed for the travel in her birthplace on her own.
2.According to the passage, the author suggests that her original expectations about visiting Korea were ________.
A. unrealistic and na?ve
B. misguided and dangerous
C. ambitious and ridiculous
D. sensible and practical
3.What was the author's attitude toward the ancient monuments she visited in Korea?
A. She was curious about their original functions.
B. She was astonished at their size.
C. She admired their capacity to endure.
D. She was surprised at their beauty.
4.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The author's attitude toward her family's earlier experiences changed from indifference to fascination.
B. The author felt extremely free when in Korea because it was the place where she looked like others.
C. The author wrote her family's stories in first person with the help of her grandmother.
D. The author was aware of her own national identity and knew what she was actually doing.
5. Which statement most closely parallels the author's conclusion about knowledge of the past?
A. It is a treasure that should be guarded.
B. It is often most valued during early adulthood.
C. It can enhance appreciation of ancient cultures.
D. It can help individuals attain deeper self-concept.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2017届西藏拉萨中学高三上期第三次月考英语卷(解析版) 题型:完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Filled with sorrow, I didn’t notice the hardness of the chair I was sitting on. I was at the funeral of my ________. The hurt was so intense, and I found it hard to ________ at times.
Suddenly, I heard a ________ open and slam shut at the back of the church. Quick ________ hurried along the floor. A young man looked around in a ________ and then sat next to me. His eyes were full of tears.
“I’m ________,” he explained, though no explanation was ________. After several eulogies (悼文), he leaned over and commented, “Why do they keep ________ Mary by the name of ‘Margaret’?” “Because that was her name, Margaret. Never Mary,” I ________. “No, that isn’t correct,” he insisted. “Her name is Mary, Mary Peters.” “That isn’t ________ this is,” I replied. “Isn’t this the Lutheran church?” “No, the Lutheran church is across the street. I believe you’re at the ________ funeral, sir.”
The solemnness (庄严) of the occasion ________ with the realization of the man’s mistake bubbled (充溢) up inside me and came out as ________. I peeked at the misguided man seated beside me. He was laughing, ________. I imagined Mother laughing. At the ________ “A man”, we darted(猛冲) out a door and into the parking lot.
“I do believe we’ll be the ________ of the town,” he smiled. He said his name was Rick and that ________ he had missed his aunt’s funeral, he asked me out for a cup of coffee. That afternoon began a lifelong ________ for me with this man who attended the wrong funeral. A year after our meeting, we were ________ at a country church. This time we both arrived at the same church, right on time.
Whenever anyone asks us how we ________, Rick tells them, “Her mother and my aunt Mary introduced us.”
1.A. neighborB. sisterC. motherD. aunt
2.A. standB. imagineC. breatheD. explain
3.A. boxB. doorC. bottleD. chair
4.A. clapsB. songsC. stepsD. noises
5.A. moodB. rowC. rushD. mess
6.A. fullB. angryC. anxiousD. late
7.A. necessaryB. impossibleC. naturalD. uncertain
8.A. questioningB. namingC. callingD. asking
9.A. whisperedB. shoutedC. reportedD. cried
10.A. whoB. whenC. whereD. why
11.A. rightB. sameC. differentD. wrong
12.A. workedB. matchedC. tiedD. mixed
13.A. tearB. fightingC. singingD. laughter
14.A. thoughB. yetC. tooD. still
15.A. middleB. secondC. finalD. first
16.A. talkB. wordC. eyeD. idea
17.A. althoughB. ifC. sinceD. before
18.A. journeyB. waitingC. dreamD. thought
19.A. protectedB. marriedC. improvedD. placed
20.A. livedB. metC. grewD. stayed
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年内蒙古高一下期中英语卷(解析版) 题型:语法填空
To the woman and child who sat at table 9,
My name is Tony Posnanski. I am the manager of the restaurant 1._______ you ate a few weeks ago. The guests at a table close to yours asked to talk to me. 2.______ (obvious), they were angry. They said your child was so loud 3.______ they couldn’t enjoy their meal.
When I got to your table, you looked at me and asked, “Do you know 4.______ it is like to have a child with autism(自闭症)?” You were not rude when you asked the question. On 5.______ contrary, you were quite polite.
I know what I was supposed 6.________(say) when I went to your table, but I just wished you a happy meal and promised that your meal tonight was on me. Although I didn’t know 7.______ to answer your question, as a father of a 5-year-old boy, I do know the feeling of 8._______(be) a parent.
I wrote this to you and your beautiful daughter because I wanted to thank you both. You have taught me a 9.______(value) lesson and given me a great restaurant memory. Nothing can prevent me 10.________ doing the right thing. Sometimes doing the right thing does not make everyone happy; just the people who need it the most.
Sincerely
Tony Posnanski
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016宁夏孔德校区高二下第二次月考英语卷(解析版) 题型:短文改错
短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear cousin,
Long time no see! It has been almost a year ever since you move to London. I miss you a lot of. I’m writing the letter to ask you for help. As you know, I am eager to be a photographer like you, so I asked my parents to buy me the camera last week. But he told me I wouldn’t concentrate in my schoolwork if I got it. Oh, my God! What can I make them trust me? I’m not a kid any longer, but I can control myself. What’s worse, I have promised that I will take photos for the school’s newspaper next month. When asking by my classmates, I will be absolutely embarrassed. Therefore, would you like to lend me some money? If you’d like to, I will return it as soon as possibly.
Yours Sincerely,
Tom
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016-2017学年宁夏银川市高一上期中考试英语卷(解析版) 题型:单词拼写
请根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,在空格中写出该单词的正确形式。
1.After g from high school, Jerry was admitted to (被录取到) a key university.
2.Tom p to die rather than give in when he was arrested.
3.Can you finish the job on __________(时间表)?
4.After several delays, we (最后) took off at six o’ clock.
5. It is (极度地) cold outside the room.
6. Both the drivers were i in the accident.
7.They were shocked at the (令人恐惧的) news that they had cheated so much money.
8.In my o , it’s time for me to change my attitude to this problem.
9. He drove back and sent me his c on winning the award last night.
10. He _______________( 专心于) himself to creating a peaceful world many years ago.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016-2017学年宁夏银川市高一上期中考试英语卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Jack threw some papers on my desk and looked at me angrily.
“What’s wrong?” I asked.
“Next time you want to change anything, ask me first,” he shouted and left.
“How dare he treat me like that?” I thought. I had just changed one long sentence, and correct grammar--- something I thought I was paid to do. In fact I had been warned. On the first day one of my workmates took me aside and reminded me of his temper. As the weeks went by, I came to look down on Jack.
One day Jack’s other papers left me in tears so I stormed into his office angrily.
“What?” he asked.
Suddenly I knew what I must do. After all, he earned it. “Jack, the way you’ve been treating me is wrong. I’ve never had anyone speak to me that way. As a professional, it’s wrong for me to allow it to continue,” I said. Jack smiled nervously, “Susan, I make you a promise that I will be a friend. I will treat you as you should be treated, with respect and kindness,” he said. With these words, I left.
Jack avoided me the rest of the week, and never questioned my work again. I brought cookies to the office one day and left some on his desk. Another day I left a note: “Hope your day is going great.” Over the next few weeks, Jack reappeared , but there were no more Jack’s papers. One year later I discovered I had breast cancer, and was scared. The statistics (统计数字) were not great for my long-term survival.
On the last day of my hospital stay, Jack came and silently handed me a bundle with several bulbs inside. “Tulips (郁金香) ,” he said. I smiled, not understanding. He cleared his throat. “If you plant them when you get home, they’ll come up next spring. I think you will be there to see them when they come up.” Tears clouded my eyes and I whispered: “Thank you.”Jack held my hands firmly, saying, “You are welcome. You can’t see it now, but next spring you will see the colors I picked out for you.”
I have seen those red and white striped(有条纹的) tulips push through the soil every spring for over ten years now. This past September the doctor declared me cured. At a moment when I was praying for just the right word, a man with very few words said all the right things. After all, that’s what friends do.
1.Jack was angry with the author because___________.
A. she pointed out his mistakes in public
B. she changed the contents of the papers
C. she read the papers without his permission
D. she corrected the papers without telling him
2.The author entered Jack’s office with the purpose of ________________.
A. telling him about the mistake he had made
B. comforting him for the mistakes he had made
C. saying sorry to him for their misunderstanding
D. telling him she wanted to make friends with him
3.Why did the author cry on the last day of her hospital stay?
A. She was afraid that she would die soon.
B. She was moved by Jack’s flowers and words.
C. She was pleased that Jack became a good man.
D. She was angry with Jack for what he did to her.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016-2017学年山东潍坊高一上第一学段模块监测英语卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
As a funny student, Brian loved watching comedies (喜剧) best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day. When he heard about the talent show (才艺展示) to be held at this school, Brian decided to take part in it.
He had never acted in public before, and he was very excited. But some students laughed at him. “You are not funny but silly,” Ken, one of his classmates, said to his face. “No one will like what you do,” another boy also said to him, loudly.
Brian couldn’t understand why they were so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought about giving up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the show.
Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance (表演), and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. Brian didn’t understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. He confidently continued to work towards his dream.
As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. “You’ll do a terrible job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of chances to perform in movies. He was even invited to appear on television. His fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.
Now Brian is a big comedy star! He is doing what he loves best. He never feels worried like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long!
1. What was Brian’s wish as a student?
A. To be a comedy actor.
B. To go to a famous university.
C. To take part in a talent show.
D. To make more new friends.
2. What did Brian do after winning the first prize?
A. He began to understand Ken.
B. He became a teacher of acting.
C. He encouraged others to join him.
D. He went on working hard.
3. Brian’s fans thanked him because his comedies brought them__________.
A. success B. pleasure C. luck D. pride
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016-2017学年湖北沙市高一上第四次双周练英语卷(解析版) 题型:完成句子
第二节:阅读下面的句子,根据首字母或中文提示在空白处填入适当的单词,使句子结构正确完整,语意通顺。
1. Mohandas Gandhi gave up a rich life for his ideas and fought for his country to be free from the UK in a p____________ way.
2.Neil Armstrong said, “That’s one small step for a man, one giant leap for __________.”
3.Nelson Mandela once said, “... we were put into a p____________ in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight against the government. ”
4.The design of the Amber Room was in the f________ style popular in those days.
5.The Amber Room was also a treasure d____________ with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make.
6. In ___________, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.
7. By studying the old photos of the ___________Amber Room, they have made the new one look like the old one.
8.A fact is a____________ that can be proved.
9. In a ____________, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.
10.Suddenly Jan Hasek saw some German soldiers by the ________ of the moon and they were taking wooden boxes from trucks and putting them in the mine.
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