精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
2.When Russell Lyons volunteered for the first time,he read Goodnight Moon to a class of San Diego preschoolers.And it wasn't reading-he'd memorized the book and was reciting it out loud.He was 4.Still,he said it felt good up there,in front of the other kids,lending a hand.He wanted more of that feeling.
Thirteen years later,he's getting a lot of it.He's on a five-month road trip across America-not sightseeing,but volunteering.
The University City resident has spent time at an animal reserve in Utah,a women's shelter in St.Louis,a soup kitchen in New York,a retirement home in Tucson.This week he's in Los Angeles,at a program that supports disabled youth.
"I just like helping people and feeling that something I do is making a difference,"he said.He resists the idea that his"Do Good Adventure"is all that unusual.It bothers him that the media often describes young people as lazy,self-centered and materialistic.So he sees his trip as a chance to make a statement,too."About 55percent of teens do volunteer work,higher than the rate of adults,"he said,according to a 2002study."Not everybody knows that."
Of course,some teens do volunteer work because it looks impressive on their college applications.Lyons said he mentioned his trip on his submissions.But charity work is a habit with him.Even before the cross country trip,he was volunteering abut 200hours a year at various places.He's made sandwiches for homeless families in Washington D.C..He's taught math to fifth-graders in Cuernavaca,Mexico.
He gets some of that drive from his mother,Leslye Lyons,who has been involved in nonprofits for much of her life.She was there when her son"read"to the preschoolers-a memory of hers"that will never go away."

56.What did Russell Lyons think of his first volunteering?C
A.Creative.    B.Persuasive.
C.Impressive.  D.Imaginative.
57.The third paragraph is meant toA.
A.indicate Russell Lyons is working as a volunteer
B.introduce some tourist attractions across America
C.appeal to volunteers to offer help to those in need
D.show volunteers are needed in all parts of America
58.According to Paragraph 4,Russell Lyons is against the idea thatC.
A.what he has done is common
B.most teens do volunteer work
C.young people don't work hard
D.adults prefer to be volunteers
59.Russell Lyons has been doing volunteer work becauseB.
A.it is necessary for college applications
B.it has become a natural part of his life
C.he likes the feeling of being praised
D.he ought to keep his promise to Mom.

分析 本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了Russell Lyons做志愿者的事情,他不像其他的年轻人一样做志愿者是为了让自己的大学申请上给人印象深刻,他做志愿者是受妈妈的影响,这是他自然的一部分,不用故意为之.

解答 56.CACB
56.C  推理判断题.根据第一段中的"He was 4.Still,said it felt good up there,front of he in the other kids,lending a hand.He wanted more of that feeling."可知,Russell Lyons 四岁时作为志愿者为学前儿童读书,这给他留下了极深的印象. creative 有创造性的; persuasive 有说服力的;imaginative 有想象力的,均与短文语境不符,故选C.
57.A  段落大意题.文章第三段中提到了 Russell Lyons 曾经所从事过的各种志愿者工作,而在这一段的后半部分则提到他现在正在洛杉矶,从事一个支持残疾青年的项目. 由此可知,本段意在表达 Russell Lyons 正在从事志愿者工作.故选A.
58.C 细节理解题.根据文章第四段"It bothers him that the media often describes young people as lazy,self-centered and materialistic.So he sees his trip as a chance to make a statement,too.‘About 55 percent of teens do volunteer work,higher than the rate of adults,'…"可知,Russell Lyons 是反对所谓年轻人都懒惰,以自我为中心和追求物质利益这种观点的.故选C.
59.B  推理判断题.根据倒数第二段的句子But charity work is a habit with him.可知,对于Russell Lyons 来说,从事志愿者工作已经成为他生活中自然的一部分了.故选B.

点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

12.I began working in journalism when I was eight.It was my mother's idea.She wanted me to"make something"of myself,and decided I had better start young if I was to have any chance of keeping up with the competition.
With my load of magazines I headed toward Belleville Avenue.The crowds were there.There were two gas stations on the corner of Belleville and Union.For several hours I made myself highly visible,making sure everyone could see me and the heavy black letters on the bag that said THE SATURDAY EVENING POST.When it was supper time,I walked back home.
"How many did you sell,my boy?"my mother asked.
"None."
"Where did you go?"
"The corner of Belleville and Union Avenues."
"What did you do?"
"Stood on the corner waiting for somebody to buy a Saturday Evening Post."
"You just stood there?"
"Didn't sell a single one."
"My God,Russell!"
Uncle Allen put in,"Well,I've decided to take the Post."I handed him a copy and he paid me a nickle(五分镍币).It was the first nickle I earned.
Afterwards my mother taught me how to be a salesman.I would have to ring doorbells,address adults with self-confidence,and persuade them by saying that no one,no matter how poor,could afford to be without the Saturday Evening Post in the home.
One day,I told my mother I'd changed my mind.I didn't want to make a success in the magazine business.
"If you think you can change your mind like this,"she replied,"you'll become a good-for-nothing."She insisted that,as soon as school was over,I should start ringing doorbells,selling magazines.Whenever I said no,she would scold me.
My mother and I had fought this battle almost as long as I could remember.My mother,dissatisfied with my father's plain workman's life,determined that I would not grow up like him and his people.But never did she expect that,forty years later,such a successful journalist as me would go back to her husband's people for true life and love.

58.Why did the boy start his job young?C
A.He wanted to be famous in the future  
B.The job was quite easy for him.
C.His mother had high hopes for him.
D.The competition for the job was fierce.
59.From the dialogue between the boy and his mother,we learn that the mother wasD.
A.excited
B.interested  
C.ashamed 
D.disappointed
60.What did the mother do when the boy wanted to give up?A
A.She forced him to continue
B.She punished him.
C.She gave him some money
D.She changed her plan.
61.The phrase"this battle"in the last paragraph refers toB.
A.the war between the boy's parents
B.the arguing between the boy and his mother
C.the quarrel between the boy and his customers
D.the fight between the boy and his father
62.What is the text mainly about?A
A.The early life of a journalist.
B.The early success of a journalist.
C.The happy childhood of the writer.
D.The important role of the writer in his family.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

13.According to a law which came into effect in July 1st,2013,children who live independently _____ regularly visit their aging parents.(  )
A.canB.mayC.shouldD.will

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

10.Amiya Olden could have been a poster child for a reading crisis that affects nearly 2 million Michigan residents older than 1 6:They read below a sixth-grade level,which makes it difficult to  find jobs and to improve their lives.Among them,Amiya is one.
 Amiya Olden remembers well the day she graduated from Denby High sch001.She handed her diploma to her mother,who read it to her."Then when someone asked me to read it,I could remember the things she read,and I knew what I had to say,"recalled Amiya Olden."When we would go out to restaurants with my aunts,and that,S when I really would get upset.1 would see words on the menu but I couldn,t read!"
 But don‘t feel sorry for herI She changed her life by reaching a point where shel d read enough.Two summers ago,she took charge of her life when she walked into Pro Literacy Detroit to improve her reading.Nineteen months ago,she was reading at a second-grade level;now at a fifth-grade level.
 Olden now splits her days between her classes at Pro Literacy and the library,where she checks out books and reads them.She says she hopes her improved reading skills will help her find a good job.
 And she has advice for others,who have trouble reading.
"Don't give up on it,"she said."Even though it can be challenging and you might get frustrated sometimes,practice does help.If you really want to be able to go somewhere,go out to a restaurant and you have to read signs and things like that,you want to know what you want to eat and where you want to go…If you want to succeed in life and grow,you have to read.More  important,you have to feel confident that you can."
56.Amiya'mother read the diploma to her so thatB.
  A.she could encourage her daughter to improve her reading
  B.her daughter could remember the content of the diploma
  C.they both could remember the particular moment
  D.she could show off before her daughter
57.Amiya attends Pro Literacy Detroit toB.
  A.get another diploma
  B.improve her reading level
  C.find a good job in the training center
  D.be a poster child for the reading crisis
58.From the passage we can see in MichiganA.
  A.many people can't find good jobs due to poor reading
  B.the job market pays too much attention to reading
  C.most students can't graduate from high school
  D.the reading crisis affects only poor people
59.Which of the following is true of Amiya?D
  A.She is 16 years old now.
  B.A good job has been offered to her.
  C.She is an adviser for those with reading difficulty.
  D.Most of her time is divided between her classes and the library.
60.With the study at Pro Literacy,Amiya is nowC.
  A.puzzled    B.discouraged    C.confident D.1earned.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

17.My name is A.J.Hoge.I am the creator of the Effortless English Teaching System and I am the Founder and Director of The Effortless English Club--one of the most popular English learning systems in the world.My audio lessons are best-sellers in over 25 countries and my radio podcast (播客)has over one million listeners worldwide.I am also the publisher of the Effortless English Online Newsletter,which has over half a million subscribers(用户) (and growing every day).I am a leading expert on topics related to English speaking success and teaching mastery.
         I created the Effortless English Teaching System after many years of teaching English in universities.My former students include business professionals,scientists,teachers,professors,graduate students,and many other successful adult English learners.These students were just like you.They were frustrated English learners who could not speak well.Using the Effortless English system,they learned to speak English easily and automatically.
         Each of these students made incredible improvements in a very short time.You also will improve quickly when you use the entire Effortless English System.The Effortless English System is designed for you--the independent adult learner.Effortless English focuses exclusively on speaking and listening skills.The system is designed to improve your speaking power as quickly as possible--using proven and tested methods.
         When you follow the entire system every day for 6 months,your speaking becomes much faster and easier.Your spoken grammar improves powerfully--yet you will never study grammar rules in this system.Your pronunciation improves powerfully--yet you will not focus on pronunciation.
49.What's the author's purpose of writing this text?D
A.To introduce himself.
B.To suggest some ways of speaking English easily and automatically.
C.To show readers he is a successful English teacher.
D.To make his Effortless English System popular.
50.The text is intended forC.
A.the students whose English is poor
B.the learners whose English pronunciation and grammar are not good
C.the adults who plan to make their English speaking ability improved
D.the English teachers who want to their improve English teaching techniques
51.The author's Effortless English System doesn't deal withA.
A.how to learn English grammar and pronunciation
B.advanced teaching methods
C.English speaking skills
D.English listening skills
52.What will the author discuss in the following text?B
A.What he did when he was an English teacher.
B.The Effortless English System overview.
C.His radio podcast.
D.The Effortless English Club.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

7.Wouldn't it be great if you could just look up at the sky and read the weather forecast right away?
Well,you CAN.The forecast is written in clouds.If you can read that writing,you can tell something about the atmosphere.With some practice,you can become a pretty good weather forecaster.Who knows,you might even do as well as meteorologists (气象学家).
Meteorologists use much more information than just the appearance of the clouds to make their forecast.They collect data from all over the world.Then they put it into powerful,high-speed computers.
This does give meteorologists an advantage,because they can track weather patterns as they move from west to east across the country.
But you have an advantage,too.You have your brains.You can look at the sky and get your data directly.A meteorologist uses a computer forecast that's several hours old to make a local forecast.
What are you seeing when you look at a cloud?"A picture of what moisture (水气) is doing in the atmosphere,"says meteorologist Peter Leavit.There's moisture throughout the atmosphere.Most of the time you don't see it,because it's in the form of an invisible gas called water vapor.
    Sometimes,the temperature of the air gets cold enough to cause the water vapor to change to liquid water.That's called condensation,and we see it happen all the time,for example,when humid air from the shower hits the cold glass of a mirror.When enough water vapor condenses,droplets form in the air.These droplets scatter light.A cloud is seen.
Watching clouds over a day or two tells you a lot more than a single cloud about the weather to come.Changes in clouds show changes in the atmosphere.
You should begin to notice patterns.Certain clouds,fol1owing each other in order,can signal an approaching storm.But don't take our word for it; see for yourself.
53.According to the passage,ordinary people can tell the weather becauseD.
A.they can look up at the sky                         
B.they can read weather writings
C.information is stored in computers              
D.clouds signal the weather to come
54.Your advantage in weather forecast is thatC.
A.you can keep weather patterns in mind.
B.you have more powerful computers at home
C.your brain works as well as a high-speed computer
D.meteorologists give their data to you as soon as they get them
55.A cloud is formed whenA.
A.there are droplets in the air                        
B.light is scattered
C.moisture exists in the form of invisible gas  
D.water vapor changes to liquid water
56.This passage mainly tells us about howD.
A.to become a weather forecaster                   
B.to collect data directly
C.to be an assistant to a meteorologist             
D.to keep an eye on the weather.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

14.Nanjing-style paper cutting is an important part of Chinese paper cutting.It is known for its different designs,simplistic but graceful shapes,finely cut lines and unique skills.Zhang Fanglin is a leading figure in the Nanjing-style paper cutting.Zhang was born in a paper-cutting family.He is the fourth generation to continue the family's paper-cutting skills.Taught by his father,he began to learn paper cutting in his childhood.In 1963 when he was only 14 years old,he started his artistic career in a local folk handicraft factory.Over the past decades,Zhang has created many works and developed excellent skills.In 1985,Zhang was admitted into Nanjing Municipal Fine Arts Company,creating and designing paper cuts.Throughout his artistic career,Zhang has absorbed characteristics and elements(元素)of various styles of paper cutting and created a large number of creative paper-cutting works.Thanks to his great contributions,he won many national prizes and was awarded the title of"National Master Artist in Handicraft Art".
    As a leading figure,Zhang Fanglin has been invited to more than 30 countries and regions around the world,showcasing his paper-cutting skills.In the 2010 Shanghai World Expo,Zhang showcased his new creations of gold foil-embedded paper cutting works.
44.What is the passage mainly about?D
A.Chinese paper cutting
B.Nanjing-style paper cutting.
C.A paper cutting family
D.A paper cutting artist.
45.How old was Zhang Fanglin when he was admitted into Nanjing Municipal Fine Arts Company?A
A.36.B.14.C.22.D.18.
46.What can we infer from the passage?B
A.Nanjing-style paper cutting is the most important part of Chinese paper cutting.
B.Zhang is a creative artist who knows different styles of paper cutting well.
C.Zhang won many international prizes because of his great contributions.
D.All the members of the family taught Zhang how to design paper cuts.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

11.At this time tomorrow,I         my favourite NBA games.(  )
A.enjoyB.will be enjoying
C.am enjoyingD.have enjoyed

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

12.The way we cook is important.In many countries,the two sources of heat used for cooking are nat-ural gas or electric stoves.The World Health Organization (WHO) warns that millions of people are dying every year from indoor air pollution.The WHO finds that poor cooking,heating and lighting technologies are killing millions of people each year.
     Indoor air pollution results from the use of dangerous fuels and cook stoves in the home.WHO of-ficials say nearly three billion people are unable to use clean fuels and technologies for cooking,heat-ing and lighting.And they say more than seven million people die from exposure to indoor or outdoor air pollution each year.Of that number,the WHO says about 4.3 million people die from household air pollution given off by simple biomass(生物燃料 ) and coal stoves.
       These findings show that the home use of poisonous fuels is to blame for many of these deaths.
 These fuels inrlude wood,coal,animal waste and so on.Carlos Dora is Coordinator in the WHO's De-partment of Public Health,Environmental and Social Determinants of Health.He says people should  not use unprocessed coal and kerosene (煤油 ) fuel indoors.He says opening a window or door to let out the harmful air will not correct the situation.It will only pollute the outdoors."New technologies  and clean fuels can rid people of this problem."
         The United Nations found that more than 95 percent of families in suh-Saharan Africa depend on  solid fuels for cooking.It says huge populations in India,China and Latin American countries,such as Cuatemala and Peru,are also at risk.
         Nigel Bruce is a professor of Public Health at the University of Liverpool.He says researchers are developing good stoves and other equipment to bum fuels in a more efficient way."There are already many technologies for clean fuels available now.An effective and reasonably low-cost ethanol(酒精)stove that is made by Dometic (a Sweden-based company) is now being tested out.Another interesting development is electric induction stoves."In India,you can buy an induction (屯磁) stove for about 8.AndinAfricayoucanbuyasolarlampforlessthan1.
25.According to Carlos Dora,what is the best solution to indoor air pollution?B
A.People should use an effective air cleaner.
B.People should use new technologies and clean fuels.
C.People should open a window or door to let out the harmful air.
D.People should prevent themselves from being exposed to harmful air.
26.How is Paragraph 2 mainly developed?B
A.By listing numbers.
B.By following time order.
C.By describing a process.
D.By making classifications.
27.What can we learn from the passage?A
A.Burning solid fuels can help limit indoor air pollution.
B.People can buy ethanol stoves made by Dometic in India.
C.There are already two technologies for clean fuels available for use.
D.Most of the deaths from indoor pollution are in developing countries.
28.Which would be the best title for the passage?D
A.The Way We Cook Is Changing                      
B.Cause of indoor Air Pollution
C.Indoor Air Pollution Kills Millions Each Year        
D.The Development of Electric Stoves.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案