【题目】Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment(营养). The old saying “An_apple_a_day_keeps_the_doctor_away.” is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form(丸剂), believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing(有营养的) food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn't need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?
In the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw away the good habits and throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.
Chinese diet is generally considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains balanced nutrients as well as fibers. It's not right to eat too full or take in too much fat, salt or sugar. Remember: Healthy diet combined with regular exercise is the recipe for a happy life.
【1】From the first sentence we know that ________.
A. all kinds of food you eat can be made into nourishment
B. your body is made up of the food you eat.
C. what you eat has great effect on your health
D. the more you eat, the better you will feel
【2】How do you understand the old saying underlined in the passage?
A. Eating apples regularly does good to our health.
B. Doctors are no longer necessary if we eat an apple every day.
C. The apple is the best among all kinds of fruits.
D. An apple is a good way to cure illnesses.
【3】In modern western countries, ________.
A. people don't want to pay more attention to their eating
B. lots of people's illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habits
C. people throw everything into their stomachs without digestion(消化)
D. people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves
【4】If we want to keep healthy, we should ________.
A. only eat an apple a day
B. have balanced food and work out regularly
C. take as many vitamin pills as possible
D. throw everything into our stomachs slowly and carefully
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】B
【4】B
【解析】文章讲述了饮食习惯对健康的重要影响。
【1】细节理解题。从首句中的定语从句“which has close relations with the food you eat”可知选C。
【2】细节理解题。根据下句The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C.身体需要水果和蔬菜因为他们含有维生素C。可知谚语的意思是吃苹果对身体有好处,故选A。
【3】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.由坏的饮食习惯导致或者变糟的一系列疾病是令人恐惧的。可知“很多人的疾病是由坏的饮食习惯导致或者变糟糕的”,故选B。
【4】细节理解题。根据文章最后一句Remember: Healthy diet combined with regular exercise is the recipe for a happy life.记住:健康饮食加上有规律地锻炼是快乐生活的秘诀。可知“如果我们想要保持健康,应该平衡膳食并有规律地锻炼”。故选B。
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