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    【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

    There are more and more cases of drivers behaving violently towards other road【1】(use).

    Research has shown that this new form of crime【2】(call) road rage (路怒） is a growing worldwide problem. Road rage can happen to anyone at any time.A survey has shown that the morning rush hour appears to be【3】most likely time for a road rage attack, and attackers ate most likely to be【4】their 20s or 30s. Driving too close and sudden braking (刹车)【5】(be) the biggest causes of road rage. Irresponsible drivers【6】drive too close often make the driver in front 【7】 (respond) by sudden braking.

    【8】(fortunate), most road rage incidents don’t lead to death or injury【9】they can be extremely unpleasant for the victim. My advice : Keep cool. If will only make things【10】(bad). Mobile phones can be useful to you. You should telephone the police immediately if you feel an aggressive situation could get out of control.

    【答案】

    【1】users

    【2】called

    【3】the

    【4】in

    【5】are

    【6】who/that

    【7】respond

    【8】Fortunately

    【9】though/although

    【10】worse

    【解析】

    这是一篇说明文。文章介绍目前一种新型犯罪形式“路怒症”。它正在全世界范围内日益严重。

    【1】考查名词复数。句意：越来越多的司机粗暴对待其他道路使用者。根据other（其他的）后面跟名词复数，可知此处答案为users。

    【2】考查过去分词做后置定语。句意：研究表明，这种被称为“路怒症”的新型犯罪形式正在全世界范围内日益严重。此处this new form of crime和call之间是被动关系，这里是过去分词做后置定语，故答案为called。

    【3】考查定冠词the。句意：一项调查显示，早上的交通高峰期似乎是“路怒症”发作的最可能时间，而且攻击者最可能在20多岁或30多岁。形容词最高级前面用定冠词the，故答案为the。

    【4】考查固定词组。句意：一项调查显示，早上的交通高峰期似乎是“路怒症”发作的最可能时间，而且攻击者最可能在20多岁或30多岁。in one’s +逢10的基数词的复数形式，故答案为in。

    【5】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：开车太近和突然刹车是导致道路暴怒的最大原因。句子主语是并列的谓语，且句子用一般现在时态，故答案为are。

    【6】考查定语从句。句意：开得太近的不负责任的司机常常使前面的司机突然刹车做出反应。此处drivers是先行词，指人，在后面的定语从句中做主语，故答案为who/that。

    【7】考查不带to的动词不定式做宾语补足语。句意：开得太近的不负责任的司机常常使前面的司机突然刹车做出反应。make sb. do sth.使某人做某事，故答案为respond。

    【8】考查副词。句意：幸运的是，大多数的路怒事件不会导致死亡或受伤，尽管它们对受害者来说是非常不愉快的。副词修饰整个句子，故答案为Fortunately。

    【9】考查状语从句。句意：幸运的是，大多数的路怒事件不会导致死亡或受伤，尽管它们对受害者来说是非常不愉快的。结合句意可知，此处是though/although引导的状语从句。故答案为though/although。

    【10】考查比较级。句意：使事情变得更糟糕。此处用形容词的比较级，故答案为worse。

    分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如6小题中先行词为名词drivers，再分析先行词drivers在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词drivers带到从句中可知，只能作主语，故确定关系词为who/that。

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