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The medical reform in that country proved to be _____ failure, but as we know, success often comes after _____ failure.

A.a; the B.a; / C.a; a D./; /

B

解析试题分析:第一空填a. a failure意为“失败的人或事”,failure在此处为普通名词。第二空不填。此处failure是抽象名词,表示“失败”状态。故答案为B. 本题涉及“抽象名词具体化”现象。success, failure, pressure, surprise, pleasure, experience, pride, concern, comfort等属于抽象名词,表示“状态、情感”等概念。它们也可以表示某种状态的“实例”或引起某种情感的“人或事”,这就是抽象名词的具体化。
考点:冠词的用法。抽象名词具体化。

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