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14.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或
修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错词下划一横线,并在该词下而写出修改后的词.
As a senior three student,it won't take long after I graduate.Now,I have much to share with my fellow student.
Firstly,I'd like to show my appreciation to those stand by me all the way,teachers,parents and friends included.With their help and advice,my life would be different.Secondly,it's high time for I to say sorry to the classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood.I firm believe that communication and smiles act bridges to friendship.Thirdly,I've made up my mind to make every effort to study,so hard work is the key to a success.Finally I want to express my hope which all the young fellows can make full use of time,because time and tide wait for no man.

分析 文章是一篇毕业感言.马上要毕业了,作者想感谢老师,父母和朋友的支持和帮助.对自己曾经伤害过的人表示道歉,沟通和友好是友谊的桥梁.作者决心努力学习,希望所有的同学都珍惜时间,因为岁月不待人.

解答 As a senior three student,it won't take long after I graduate.Now,I have much to share with my fellow student.Firstly,I'd like to show my appreciation to those∧stand by me all the way,teachers,parents and friends included.With their help and advice,my life would be different.Secondly,it's high time for I to say sorry to the classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood.I firm believe that communication and smiles act∧bridges to friendship.Thirdly,I've made up my mind to make every effort to study,so hard work is the key to a success.Finally I want to express my hope which all the young fellows can make full use of time,because time and tide wait for no man.
详解:
1.after 改为before;句型搭配错误.it won't take long+before从句,表示不久之后就…
2.student改为students;名词错误.句意表达的是复数,我的同学们.  
3.stand改为standing或者stand前加who;句子结构错误.句中those作介词to的宾语,stand要用非谓语动词作后置定语;stand与those之间构成主谓关系,要用表示主动的现在分词;或添加连词构成定语从句. 
4.With改为without;介词错误.句意表达的是否定,没有他们的帮助,我的生活将不一样.   
5.I改为me;代词错误.句中I作介词for的宾语,要用宾格.   
6.firm改为firmly;副词错误.句中firm修饰谓语动词believe,要用副词形式.   
7.act后加as;搭配错误.act as扮演…角色,句意表达的是沟通和微笑是友谊的桥梁.  
8.so改为for/as/because;连词错误.句意表达的是原因,不是承接.   
9.a去掉;句中success成功,是抽象名词,不能与不定冠词连用.     
10.which改为that;连词错误.句中all the young fellows can make full use of time解释hope的内容,是一个同位语从句,要用that来连接.

点评 短文改错题考查的是语境理解能力和用法基础知识.常考的知识点有:名词(单复数错误),动词(时态,语态,搭配,转换),代词(指代错误),形容词和副词(转换,比较等级),连词(and,but,or)等.偶尔也会考查逻辑错误,如本来用her,却用了his等等.解题是要注意:以句子为单位,以动词为中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的错误;找错误要以动词为主,动词或与动词有关的错误占了改错的题的重要一部分.

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