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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I read a story about a girl last week. The girl carried a pot of milk in her head to the market. Walked along the street, she began calculating what she would buy before she sold the milk. She said to her, "I'll buy a new dress, and when I go to the ball, all the young man will lance with me." When she spoke, she shakes her head happily. The pot immediately fell onto the ground, and milk was spilled(洒出) The girl went to back without anything. She felt very sadly. Her mother comforted her and said, “My child, don't count your chickens before they are hatching.”

【答案】1.inon

2.WalkedWalking

3.beforeafter

4.herherself

5.manmen

6.shakesshook

7.milk前加the

8.去掉to

9.sadlysad

10.hatchinghatched

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个女孩过早打如意算盘结果弄洒了头上的牛奶的故事。

1.考查介词。句意:这个女孩头上顶着一壶牛奶去市场。此处表示在头上介词应用on。故in改为on

2.考查非谓语动词。句意:走在街上,她开始计算她卖完牛奶后要买什么。句子的主语是shewalk构成了逻辑上的主动关系,所以用现在分词作伴随状语。故Walked改为Walking

3.考查连词。句意同上。根据句意可知表示“在……之后”,应用 after引导时间状语从句。故before改为after

4.考查代词。句意:她想:“我要买件新衣服去参加舞会,所有的年轻小伙子都会跟我一起跳舞的。”当句子的主语和宾语是同一人的时候,宾语应该用反身代词。故her改为herself

5.考查名词单复数。句意同上。根据上文中的all,可知舞会上的男性应该不止一个,所以man用复数。故man改为men

6.考查时态。句意:她说话时高兴地摇摇头。文章是在讲一个发生在过去的故事,所以用一般过去时来表述。故shakes改为shook

7.考查冠词。句意同上。女孩洒在地上的牛奶就是她准备拿到市场上去卖的牛奶,所以用定冠词来表示特指。故milk前加the

8.考查介词。句意:女孩什么也没带就回去了。go back为固定搭配,表示回去”,此处back是副词。故去掉to

9.考查形容词。句意:她感到很悲伤。feel是感官类系动词,后面常跟形容词作表语。故sadly改为sad

10.考查语态。句意:妈妈安慰她说:“孩子,不要过早地打如意算盘。”。hatch意为孵化和小鸡之间是被动关系,所以这里用过去分词形式构成被动语态。故hatching改为hatched

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