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4.A spin-off from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) called Empatica,has created a wearable device that monitors epileptic seizures(癫痫发作).
According to Statista,the value of the global mHealth market for 2015is forecasted to be at around 14.5billion U.S.dollars.In fact,247million people in the US have downloaded a healthcare app for their personal use.
The new product,Embrace,can be paired with a companion watch that a family member,friend or caregiver can wear.When the companion watch is in range of the user's Embrace watch,it will vibrate to alert the companion watch of their medical situation or status.
Embrace is tied together by two apps:an event detector which sends an alert when the user's electrodermal response reaches a pre set level they customize based on their history and health profile; and a diary app which helps monitor and manage everyday routines.
The ultra thin Embrace is the result of several years of research from MIT professor Dr.Rosalind W.Picard,founder and director of the Affective Computing Research Group at MIT Media Lab and her team.Embrace evolved from a discovery with an early device called iCalm in 2008which allowed the researchers to see the outbreak of stress even before it was noticed by the subject.
The sensors in the iCalm device measured the"fight-or-flight response"through electrodermal activity which was measured from the skin surface.In a small test group,the data from the iCalm showed that the wristband data was related to how long the brain waves were suppressed after an epileptic seizure.According to Picard,the data showed the bigger the signal on the wrist,the longer the brain waves went flat after the seizure had supposedly ended.The problem with that discovery,according to the researchers,is that someone who's had an epileptic seizure and then appears to recover should be monitored and not left alone.
Over time,Picard and her team fine-tuned iCalm to what is now the Embrace watch which monitors the user's physiological stress levels.Embrace monitors electrodermal activity (EDA) and movement with an objective of reducing Sudden Unexplained Death in Epilepsy (SUDEP),the leading cause of death of those with epilepsy.
Embrace recently launched an Indiegogo campaign to raise funds for further product development.The company also has partnered with the Epilepsy Foundation and plans to give Embrace watches to children or families who can't afford them.

62.What can be inferred from the passage?A
A.Embrace will undoubtedly have a bright market future.
B.With Embrace,many epileptic sufferers have got cured.
C.Embrace is unaffordable for most children and families.
D.The government financially supports Embrace advances.
63.Embrace works with devices consisting ofB.
A.paired companion watches B.an event detector and a diary app
C.smart sensors in the iCalm deviceD.the signals shown on the wrist
64.Empatica developed iCalm because itA.
A.failed to detect an epileptic patient who tends to be cured
B.was weak in reporting the accurate data of the stress outbreak
C.could not figure out the brain waves via signals on the wrist
D.lacked the function to explain the sudden death in Epilepsy
65.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?C
A.From Fine-tuned iCalm to the Embrace Watch
B.A Cure of Epilepsy by Picard and her Team
C.A Smart Watch to Manage Epileptic Seizures
D.Embrace,a Great Scientific Breakthrough.

分析 本文为广告应用文,介绍了一款可预测癫痫的智能手环--Embrace Watch.

解答 62-65 ABAC
62.选A.推理判断题.根据第二段中the value of the global mHealth market for 2015 is forecasted to be at around 14.5 billion U.S.dollars…得知Embrace watch前景广阔.故A项正确.
63.选B.细节理解题.根据文章第四段Embrace is tied together by two apps:an event detector …; and a diary app…得知Embrace装置由两部分组成.故B项正确.
64.选A.细节理解题.根据倒数第三段末尾句The problem with that discovery,according to the researchers,is that…可得知,之前的iCalm device存在缺陷.所以选A项.
65.选C.推理判断题.根据图示和第三段"Embrace is tied together by two apps:an event detector which sends an alert when the user's electrodermal response reaches a pre set level they customize based on their history and health profile; and a diary app which helps monitor and manage everyday routines."以及后来的讲述可知,整篇文章讲述的是Embrace watch.所以选C项.

点评 新闻广告类材料是热门考题.其文句简练,信息量大,句式使用简单,表达方式多样,但阅读这类题目也是有规律可循的.
  1.品位广告、新闻的标题,预测其内容.
  阅读广告时,要注意广告中涉及的人物,物品,时间,数字,联系人及方式地址.阅读新闻时,要抓住新闻的特点即何时何处何人发生何事,其经过和结果怎样.
  2.要抓住书写广告的文体或图片,注意用大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字.
  3.解题技巧
  ①快速浏览广告、新闻,从标题中预测内容及涉及的类别.
  ②浏览问题,寻找答案.注意地点和时间的多样化造成的误选.
  ③复读材料,核实答案.

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YOUR TELOMERES (染色体端粒) get longer.Telomeres control how long we live.If telomeres become shorter,cells age more quickly,thus shortening your life.
Besides,one of the most interesting findings in the study was that the mothers'awareness of stress was very important.The researchers gave the women a questionnaire and asked them to describe how stressed they felt each day.The women who were aware that they were under heavy stress had shortened and damaged telomeres compared with those who felt more relaxed.On the contrary,some of the women who felt relaxed despite (尽管) raising a disabled child had more normal-appearing telomeres.In other words,if you feel stressed,you are stressed; if you feel fine,you are fine.
33.Which change will NOT happen to you when you exercise and eat right?C
A.Having fewer wrinkles.
B.Becoming cleverer.
C.Having shorter telomeres.
D.Looking younger.
34.From the last paragraph we learn thatD.
A.mothers will become more stressed if they raise a disabled child
B.mothers don't know how to handle stress effectively
C.many women knew little about educating children
D.mothers'positive attitudes are the key to managing their stress
35.The best title for the passage would beB.
A.Eat better,learn better
B.Feel better,live longer
C.Less stress,fewer diseases
D.Smoke more,age sooner.

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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

14.It took an hour to clean and make the building safe.The homeowner plans to sue the robot's manufacturer.
In the United States,the lonely have Reddit and cats.In China,they have Singles'Day,which falls on Nov.11--11.11,the four ones symbolizing"bare branches,"Chinese slang for bachelors.Thought to have originated about 20 years ago as a joke on college campuses,Singles'Day was once an occasion for confessing one's feelings to that special someone.But since 2010,online retailers have transformed the holiday,also known as"Double 11,"into an epic online shopping extravaganza(盛会)alike to America's Cyber Monday.
Jack Ma,founder of Internet giant Alibaba,told Chinese Premier Li Keqiang late last month that Alibaba's sales on Singles'Day 2012 were"nearly 3.3billion"--morethandoubletheroughly1.5 billion purchased on Cyber Monday in 2012.For Singles'Day 2013,Ma expects sales to exceed 4.9billion.
The rise of singletons as a consumer group is not without its own costs.Chinese business magazine Caijing reported that big delivery companies were forced to scramble to find over 100 extra airplanes to handle the 323 million parcels they needed to deliver over the Singles'Day shopping period.
The holiday strains the logistics system:Products frequently sell out or arrive late.Even when everything moves smoothly,consumers complain about commercial gimmicks (花招).According to the Beijing Evening News,a popular local paper,some online retailers quietly raise prices before slashing them.
Chinese are no strangers to loneliness:There are tens of millions of men in China who may never find love due to the country's massive gender imbalance,a result of the One Child Policy and a longstanding preference for male children.Chinese women don't have it easy either:Those who remain unmarried at the ripe old age of 27 risk being labeled"leftover women".
Although poverty and singledom are often linked outcomes in China,at least one web user was sure of which was worse."Spending Singles'Day alone isn't that scary,"he wrote."What's scary is when you're so poor you can't even enjoy Taobao's‘Double 11.'"
59.What can we infer about America's Cyber Monday from the text?C
A.It is a day for the singles in America.
B.It is celebrated every Monday by the Americans.
C.It is an online shopping day for the Americans.
D.It doubled the sales of Alibaba's on Singles'Day 2012.
60.What is the main idea of paragraphs 3 and 4?D
A.Extra airplanes are needed to deliver the Day's shopping.
B.Products are arriving late.
C.Customers are complaining about the Day.
D.Cost is high for consumers on that day.
61.What can we know from the last two paragraphs?B
A.Being poor means being single for a lifetime.
B.Many Chinese men are single because of gender imbalance.
C.Being single is even worse than being poor in China.
D.There are more singled female than singled male in China.
62.What can we conclude about Singles'Day from the text?C
A.All online retailers will raise prices before slashing them.
B.Jack Ma first founded the festival.
C.Its original meaning is to confess one's feeling to a boy or girl.
D.The sales for Singles'Day 2013 is over 4.9 billion.

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