At last we reached a lonely village, _______ a beautiful river.
A．in front of it lay B．in front of which lay
C．in front of it laid D．in front of which lied
B
【解析】
试题分析：考查定语从句和倒装句：先行词是a lonely village定语从句中in front of后面缺少宾语，而且定语从句的地点状语提前，用完全倒装，就在：At last we reached a lonely village, in front of which lay a beautiful river.句意：最后我们到了一个孤独的村子，村子前面有一条美丽的河。选B。
考点：考查定语从句和倒装句
点评：解答定语从句的关键是分析句子成分，如果定语从句的句子成分很完整就使用关系副词；如果句子缺少主语，宾语，表语或者定语的时候就使用关系代词。特别关注：Whose是关系词中唯一的一个可以放在名词前面做定语的关系代词，如果缺少定语，用whose引导定语从句，或是of which the+名词/the+名词+of which。做好这道题还要弄清相关动词的过去式和过去分词：lie-lay-lain位于,躺，lie-lied-lied说谎，lay-laid=laid下蛋,放置
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完形填空
Having passed what I considered the worst obstacle （障碍） , our spirits 1 . We made our way towards the left cliff （悬崖） . Where the going was better, though 2 steeper （steep陡峭） . Here we found 3 snow, as most of it seemed 4 blown off the mountain. We could see 5 mountains in the distance because 6 were forming all round us.
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