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【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tik Tok, 1 launched in China as “Douyin” in September 2016, describes 2 (it) as a forum to capture and present the world’s creativity, knowledge, and precious life moments3 (direct) from the mobile phone. It is owned by Bytedance, a startup 4 (base) in China that is considered one of the world’s most valuable private companies.

Tik Tok users tap and hold5 (record) a short video and can add music and visual effects. The videos can then be uploaded with hashtags to join a variety of topics and trends.

Most of the videos, which tend to last around 15 seconds, show someone dancing, lip-syncing (对口型) 6 a song or a video clip, or pulling some kind of running gag (笑料), 7 the app has also gained followings among some particular groups, especially military personnel.

Part of the charm and 8 (attract) of Tik Tok is that its younger users have embraced it as a place to experiment with the kind of Internet humor that 9 ( not succeed) on other platforms yet. Kevin Roose in the New York Times called the app a refreshing outlier in the social media universe that brought him 10 rare sensation of “happiness”.

【答案】

1which

2itself

3directly

4based

5to record

6to

7but

8attraction

9hasn’t succeeded

10the

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一款应用软件Tik Tok(抖音)。

1考查定语从句关系词。句意:抖音于20169月以“抖音”的名义在中国推出,它将自己描述为一个通过手机直接捕捉和呈现世界上的创意、知识和珍贵生活瞬间的论坛。本句为非限定性定语从句修饰先行词Tik Tok,且先行词在从句中做主语,指物,故填which

2考查反身代词。句意同上。主语与宾语为同一个时,宾语用反身代词。根据句意可知将“它自己”应用反身代词,故填itself

3考查副词。句意同上。修饰动词capture and present应用副词,故填directly

4考查非谓语动词。句意:它的所有者是Bytedance,这是一家总部位于中国的初创企业,被认为是世界上最有价值的私营企业之一。本句中base做非谓语动词,与startup构成被动关系,故用过去分词。故填based

5考查非谓语动词。句意:Tik Tok用户轻击并按住以录制短视频,还可以添加音乐和视觉效果。本句中record做非谓语动词,做目的状语,故填to record

6考查固定短语。句意:大多数视频的时长都在15秒左右,其中有跳舞、对口型、唱歌或视频剪辑,也有开玩笑的,但这款应用也获得了一些特定群体的关注,尤其是军事人员。固定短语 lip-syncing (对口型)to a song 表示“伴随着歌曲对口型”,to“伴随着”。应用介词to。故填to。

7考查连词。句意同上。结合上下文可知为转折关系,故填but

8考查名词。句意:Tik Tok的魅力和吸引力部分在于,它的年轻用户已经接受了它,把它当作一个尝试网络幽默的地方,这种幽默在其他平台上还没有成功。结合上文the charm and可知应填名词,故填attraction

9考查动词时态。句意同上。根据下文yet“还没有”可知应用现在完成时,且主语为the kind of Internet humor,故填hasn’t succeeded

10考查冠词。句意:《纽约时报》的Kevin Roose称,这款应用是社交媒体世界中一个令人耳目一新的异类,给他带来了罕见的“幸福”感觉。此处表示特指抖音所带来的罕见幸福感觉。故应填不定冠词the

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