Language is always changing. In a society where life continues year after year with few changes, the language does not change either. The earliest known languages had difficult grammar but a small, limited vocabulary. Over the century, the grammar changed, and the vocabulary grew. For example, the English and Spanish people who came to America during the sixteenth century gave names to all the new plants and animals they found. In this way, hundreds of new words were introduced into English and Spanish vocabularies. Today life is changing very fast, and language is changing fast too.
There are several major(主要) language families in the world. Some scientists say there are nine main families, but other scientists divide them differently. The languages in each family are connected, and scientists think that they came from the same parent language. About 3 percent of the people in the world speak languages that are not in these major families.
1.The early language had ________.
A.a lot of problems |
B.words and easy grammar |
C.words but no grammar |
D.grammar but not many words |
2.In the next few hundred years we can expect language to _____.
A.stay exactly the same |
B.change a great deal |
C.change only a little |
D.ask more words and drop some grammar |
3.What this article shows is that _____.
A.languages change fast |
B.languages really don't want to change |
C.language really with changes in society |
D.Spanish and English change |
1.D
2.B
3.C
【解析】
1.细节题:从第一段的句子:The earliest known languages had difficult grammar but a small, limited vocabulary.可知以前的语言语法很难词汇很少。选 D
2.推理题:从第一段最后一句话:Today life is changing very fast, and language is changing fast too.说明以后的一百年语言也会变化很快。选B
3.推理题:从文章第一句话:Language is always changing. In a society where life continues year after year with few changes,可知语言是随着社会而变化的。选C
试题分析:考查的用法:,句意是:选。
考点; 考查教育类短文
点评:本文讲解了语言的变化过程,考查了推理题细节题,要求考生根据文章内容合理判断,准确定位,进行归纳总结。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Food is stronger than language. Growing up in Canada, my first __1__ was Cantonese but, as I entered school, my parents switched over to speaking English, __2__ me to this day with a dicey (不确定的)command of the dialect. But more than that, living in Canada and now Beijing means I don't have to __3__ with my original language. I do, however, have to __4__ like a Cantonese, avoiding jiaozi for yuntun and steak for steamed fish.
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We __11___ American Thanksgiving the other day and as__12__, had a roast turkey the size of a sturdy(健壮的) bulldog, mashed potatoes, brussels sprouts and pumpkin pie. But being Chinese, we __13__ the traditional bread stuffing with rice because, as everybody knows, you ___14__ going into diabetic shock if you don't have rice every four hours or at least that's what my mother always told me when I asked __15__ we couldn't have pizza for dinner.
( )1. A. challenge B. knowledge C. ability D. language
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( )10. A. confirm B. consider C. insist D. identify
( )11. A. celebrated B. created C. cheered D. classified
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( )13. A. examined B. expected C. changed D. charged
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下面短文中有10处语法错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
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假定英语课老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的一下作文。文中共有10出语言错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词出加以个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,
修改:在错的词下划一横线,在该词下边写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
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As the high school student, I like to talk with foreigners to practise my oral English but learn more about other cultures. There were two foreign teachers in our school in this term. They often go to the English corner so that we can have a chance to practise the language. I seize every chance talk with them. However, I sometime find they are not so interesting in what I say, and it’s hard for I to choose a suitable topic. I would like some advices about how to communicate proper with foreigners, and what topics to pick..
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C.Doyouhaveanysolutionsforteens’writingdifficulty?
D.What advice can you give a young person on how to be a filmmaker or a writer?
E. Do you have any advice to offer others wishing to become a writer and doctor?
F. After all these years in the limelight, how do you deal with critics?
1._________________________________________
George Lucas’ answer
Well, I would say you have to be persistent first of all, because it’s a very hard thing to get into, and it’s very hard to make it because the odds are against you. So you have to really love it; kids who get into it because they think they’re going to make a lot of money or be famous or tell a lot of people what to do all the time will never make it. But if you’re obsessed with film and you love to tell stories and you love writing in that medium, then that will give you the strength to be persistent and make it happen.
2. _________________________________________
Tom Fontana’s answer
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3. _________________________________________
Drew Barrymore’s answer
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4. _________________________________________
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5. _________________________________________
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第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑(若选择E,请涂AB;若选择F,请涂CD)。
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请阅读以下网站回复的信息,然后匹配回复的信息和网站原登出的博客信息:
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