8.One of India's top engineering schools has restricted Internet access in its boarding houses,saying addiction to surfing,gaming and blogging was affecting students'performance,making them lonely and even suicidal.
Authorities at the best Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) in Mumbai said students had stopped socializing and many were late for morning classes or slept through them."Now,a student doesn't even know who lives two doors away from him because he is so busy on the Internet,"said Prakash Gopalan,dean of Student Affairs."The old dormitory culture of companionship and socializing among students is gone.This is not healthy in our opinion."
IITMumbai,with about 5,000 students,is one of the seven IITs across India which are considered to be among the finest engineering schools in the world.They are also a talent pool for global technology giants.But their hard courses,tough competition and lonely campus lifestyle have taken an effect on students.Depressive and dysfunctional lifestyles are known to be common among IIT students,and at least nine have committed suicide in the past five years.Students have unlimited free Internet access in their boarding houses to help them in their studies,but many also use it to surf,chat,download movies and music,blog and for gaming.
"Starting Monday,Internet access will be banned between 11 p.m.and 12:30 p.m.at IITMumbai's 13 boarding buildings to encourage students to sleep early and to try and force them out of their shells."Gopalan said.But the move has not gone down well with students who say they hate their lives being regulated."Now they will say we need to listen to a lullaby (摇篮曲) to go to sleep."said Rajiv,an electronics student.
25.According to the text,the students addicted to the Internet in IIT-Mumbai are likely toD.
A.perform well in studies
B.participate in social activities
C.know their classmates better
D.feel lonely and even suicidal
26.The underlined word"dysfunctional"in Paragraph 3 most probably means"C".
A.unpopular
B.meaningful
C.abnormal
D.exciting
27.What measures have been taken in IITMumbai?D
A.Students must go to bed before 11 p.m.
B.Students are forbidden to surf the Internet on campus.
C.Students have unlimited free Internet access in their dormitories.
D.Internet access is unavailable in deep night in boarding buildings.
28.We may infer from the last paragraph thatB.
A.all electronics students hate the banning order
B.some students complain about the banning order
C.there is no Internet access on the IIT campus ever since
D.more students prefer listening to music to surfing the Internet.
分析 由于网络对学生的生活和学习产生了巨大的影响,印度工学院限制学生上网,鼓励学生走出宿舍,积极参加社会活动.
解答 25.答案是D.细节理解题,根据第一段句子saying addiction to surfing,gaming and blogging was affecting students'performance,making them lonely and even suicidal.学生整日沉迷于上网、玩电脑游戏和写博客,影响了他们的学习成绩,并助长了他们内心的孤独感和自杀倾向.所以答案选D.
26.答案是C.词义猜测题,根据前文句子But their hard courses,tough competition and lonely campus lifestyle have taken an effect on students,可见给他们的生活带来的影响是不好的,depressive"压抑的"与dysfunctional是并列的,应该是"变态的,反常的",所以答案选C.
27.答案是D.细节理解题.根据短文第后一段内容"从周一开始,学校在校内的13个宿舍实施限制上网措施,每晚11点至12:30这一时段网络将被关闭,以此来鼓励学生早睡、并试图用这种办法促使他们走出宿舍."所以答案选D.
28.答案是B.推理判断题,短文最后一段提到:这一举措实施的并不顺利,学生们说他们不喜欢自己的生活受管制.其中电子系的学生拉吉维说:"现在我们得听着摇篮曲入睡了."由此推测学生中有抱怨情绪.所以答案选B.
点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.