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Many lifestyle patterns do such _____ great harm to health that they actually speed up ____ weakening of the human body.
A.a; 不填B.不填; theC.a; theD.不填;不填
B

试题分析:句意:许多生活方式对人类的健康有害,他们加速了人类身体的衰退。。“对……有害”用短语“do harm to”表示,中间无需冠词;之后的weakening是由动词的动名词形式表示抽象的名词,表达一种概念、状况时需要加上the,故选B。
点评:本题难度适中。冠词是高考必考的内容,它不仅在单选还在完形和短文改错中经常要考的考点,提醒考生要掌握它们的用法及区别。
即学即练:He used to be _______  teacher but later he turned _______  writer.
A.a;a     B.a;the      C./;a     D.a;/
解析:D。第一个空是泛指;第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn后面的名词前一般都不加冠词。
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