【题目】短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误, 句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My parents live in the country. They keep a dog calling Ah Fu. One day my parent went to work in the fields taking my little sister with Ah Fu along. While they working, my sister walked to the river nearby. Ah Fu followed her there. She was trying to pick a flower while she fell into the river. Ah Fu barked and jumped to the water immediate. When my parents heard Ah Fu barking they ran to the river. They saw Ah Fu swimming towards the bank carried my little sister. My parents praised Ah Fu warm. It was our brave Ah Fu who had saved my little sister.
【答案】
【1】calling改为called
【2】parent改为parents
【3】with改为and
【4】they后面加上were
【5】the改为a
【6】while改为when
【7】to改为into
【8】immediate改为immediately
【9】carried改为carrying
【10】warm改为warmly
【解析】
试题分析:我的父母养了一条狗,名字叫做阿福。有一天父母在工作的时候留下阿福和小妹妹,结果小妹妹因为摘花意外掉入水中,阿福将妹妹救了出来。是阿福的勇敢救了妹妹。
【1】calling改为called,考查过去分词的用法。句意:他们养了一只叫阿福的狗。此处是过去分词作短语作定语,因此,将calling 改为called。
【2】parent改为parents,考查单复数。句意:有一天我的父母出去工作了,所以让我的小妹妹和阿福单独在一起。根据上下文可知,parent应是复数,所以将parent改为parents。
【3】with改为and,考查介词的用法。句意:有一天我的父母出去工作了,所以让我的小妹妹和阿福单独在一起。此处my little sister和Ah Fu 是并列关系,所以将with改为and。
【4】they后面加上were,考查时态。句意:当他们在工作的时候,我的妹妹走到了一条河边。根据句意,此处应是过去进行时,所以将they加were。
【5】the改为a,考查介词。句意:当他们在工作的时候,我的妹妹走到了一条河边。此处的river首次出现是泛指,所以将the改为a。
【6】while改为when,考查连接词。句意:妹妹想要摘一朵花,这时她掉进了河里。此句意思是“在她摘花时,意外掉入河中”应用be doing sth when句型,所以将while改为when。
【7】to改为into,考查介词。句意:阿福大声喊叫并且立即跳入河中。根据句意,此处“跳入河中”, 所以将to改为into。
【8】immediate改为immediately,考查副词的用法。句意:阿福大声喊叫并且立即跳入河中。此处应是状语,应是副词,所以将immediate改为immediately。
【9】carried改为carrying,考查现在分词。句意:他们看见阿福带着我的小妹妹向岸边游来。此处是现在分词作宾补,所以将carried改为carrying。
【10】warm改为warmly,考查副词的用法。句意:我的父母热忱地称赞阿福。此处的warm是praised的状语,所以将warm改为warmly。
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