【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分
It was raining hardly outside, that made it difficult for me to go home for lunch. Just as I was wondering what I should eat at noon, I saw a familiar figure passed by our classroom. I rushed out and it was my mother, who is already in the fifties, that brought me lunch, in spite the heavy rain. In China, many parents make great sacrifices for our children. But what had the children done in return?All too often, most children just take it for granted that their parents should serve for them unconditionally. My dear mum or dad, thank you very much for bringing me up. How shall I do for you?
【答案】
【1】hardly改为hard
【2】that改为which
【3】passed改为pass
【4】the改为her
【5】spite后面加of
【6】our改为their
【7】had改为have
【8】去掉for
【9】or改为and
【10】How改为What
【解析】
试题分析:
【1】hardly改为hard 考查副词。副词hardly几乎不。副词hard修饰动词rain,在句中充当状语,意为“雨下得很大”。
【2】that改为which 考查非限制性定语从句。关系代词which指代前面一句话的内容在句中做主语。句意:外面雨下得很大,这扔我很难外出吃午饭。
【3】passed改为passing 考查动词短语。短语see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事。表示这两个动作同时发生。句意:我看见一个熟悉的身影从我们班级旁边经过。
【4】the改为her 考查固定短语。短语in one’s fifties在某人五十几岁的时候。句意:我冲出去了,这是我那已经五十几岁的妈妈给我送来了午饭。
【5】spite后面加of 考查介词短语in spite of不关,尽管;本句表示尽管雨下得很大,但是我妈妈还是来给我送饭了。
【6】our改为their 考查代词。句意:在中国很多父母亲为他们的孩子做出了巨大的牺牲。根据前面的parents说明后面应该使用their指代parents。
【7】had改为have 考查时态。本文的基本时态是一般现在时,所以本句也应该使用一般现在时。句意:孩子又做了什么事情作为回报呢?
【8】去掉for 考查动词。动词serve“服务”、“服役”,当serve意为“服务”的时候,是一个及物动词,后面要直接加宾语,介词for是多余的。
【9】or改为and 考查连词。句意:我亲爱的妈妈和爸爸,感谢你们把我抚养长大。连词or表示选择,and表示并列。根据句意可知使用and表示并列关系。
【10】How改为What 考查疑问词。句意:我能为你们做什么呢?what引导起这个特殊疑问句在句中充当动词do的宾语。
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