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     Many deaths were reported in the city of Xianning, _____ was hit by heavy rainfall on Friday.

       A. what                  B. that              C. which               D. where

      C

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    Jesse was a great teacher, tutor, mentor, and family member. He was a dedicated (忠诚的)volunteer in the Peace Corps in Guinea, West Africa. He went to a place where he knew he could make a difference and wanted to help teach children who otherwise would not have a teacher. He made friends wherever he went and touched the hearts of many.

    Jesse was never one to go anywhere without making a good impression on everyone he met. His sudden death in a tragic car accident in Africa brought his family and friends together in a celebration of his life. They came from all over: Africa, Canada, the US. The church was filled with people who knew that Jesse had made a difference in their lives, in the lives of the children, and in the hearts of his loved ones.

      Jesse volunteered with the Peace Corps to help educate children in Guinea, Africa. Guinea is a very poor and complex country where tribalism（种族主义） is strong. Each tribe that Jesse worked with wanted him to commit（致力于）to one or the other.

    Jesse would not surrender（投降）to tribalism when he took an African name, and he wanted a tribal last name. Each of the two tribes in which he taught insisted that he choose their name. He would not choose but married the tribes' two names into one.

    Jesse was a light to all who knew him. We will always remember the joy and love he brought to his work, to his family, his friends. The people who loved Jesse are planning to build a school in Guinea in his honor. So his work continues...

    Why were there so many people remembering Jesse?

    A. Because he was a volunteer in the Peace Corps in Guinea.

    B. Because he was kind and helpful to people from heart.

    C. Because he wanted to make friends with all people.

    D. Because he loved children who needed education.

    Jesse died from _____.

    A. a tribal fight   B. a traffic accident   C. a sudden disease   D. tiredness of overwork

    The way he dealt with the tribalism was ______.

    A. giving in to one side           B. criticizing both sides  

    C. uniting both sides          D. satisfying both sides

    From this passage we can learn _____.

    A. Jesse was a person had great influence in Guinea

    B. Jesse was a person who had religion belief

    C. Jesse was a hero of many local people

    D. Jesse did great contribution to local peace

    The writer wrote this passage _____.

    A. in memory of the teacher        B. in praise of a teacher 

    C. in honor of a teacher            D. in approval of a teacher

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    科目：高中英语 来源：2013-2014学年四川省绵阳市高二上学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    What will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technology(生物技术). With the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. Today’s leading killers, such as heart disease, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memories.

    In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells(细胞) are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond l20 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs ( The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on—in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.)

    It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.

    1.According to the passage, human death IS now mainly caused by____.

    A. diseases and aging       B. accidents and war

    C. accidents and aging      D. heart disease and war

    2.In the author’s opinion, today’s most important advance in technology lies in____.

    A. medicine    B. the Internet    C. brain cells      D. human organ

    3.Humans may live longer in the future because_____.

    A. heart disease will be far away from us

    B. human brains can decide the final death

    C. the basic materials of cells will last forever

    D. human organs can be repaired by new medicine

    4.We can learn from the passage that ______.

    A. human life will not last more than 120 years in the future

    B. humans have to take medicine to build new skin cells now

    C. much needs to be done before humans can have a longer life

    D. we have already solved the technical problems in building new cells

    5.What will people in 2113 mainly die of /from?

    A. Aging   B. Accidents  C. Cancer  D. Heart disease

     

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    科目：高中英语 来源：2012-2013学年江苏涟水中学下学期期中考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    Bad teeth can be painful -- and worse. They can even be deadly. Infections (感染) of the gums (牙龈) and the teeth can cause bacteria (细菌) to go into the blood system. Those bacteria can increase the chance of a heart attack and worsen the effects of other diseases. And adults are not the only ones at risk.

    For example, in 2007, doctors in the Washington area said a boy died when a tooth infection spread to his brain. They said it might have been prevented had he received the dental care (牙齿保健) he needed. He was twelve years old.

    Experts at the National Institutes of Health say good dental care starts at birth. Breast milk, they say, is the best food for the healthy development of teeth. Breast milk can help slow the growth of bacteria and acid production in the mouth.

    But dentists say a baby's gums and early teeth should be cleaned after each feeding. Use a cloth with a little warm water. Do the same if a baby is fed with a bottle. Experts say if you decide to put your baby to sleep with a bottle, only give the child water.

    When baby teeth begin to appear, you can clean them with a wet toothbrush. Dentists say it is important to find soft toothbrushes made especially for babies and to use them very gently.

    The use of fluoride (氟化物) to protect teeth is common in many parts of the world. For example, it is often added to drinking water supplies. The fluoride mixes with enamel (珐琅质) , the hard surface on teeth, to help prevent holes from forming.

    1.Which of the following can be used as the title of the passage?

    A．Concerns for Healthy Teeth of the Young

    B．Causes of Teeth Problem

    C．Importance of Healthy Teeth of All

    D．Solutions to Teeth Problem

    2.What's the main idea of paragraph 4 and 5?

    A．How to develop babies' teeth.              B．How to keep babies' teeth clean

    C．Why to protect babies' teeth               D．Why to keep babies' teeth clean

    3.The passage indicates that ______.

    A．Enamel is most widely used to protect teeth in the world

    B．Breast milk can cure babies' bad teeth

    C．Bad teeth may affect the health of adults and the young

    D．Babies' teeth should be brushed once per day

    4.The writer uses the boy's death as an example to show that ______.

    A．not only adults but the young may suffer from teeth problem

    B．the doctors should be responsible for the case

    C．babies with bad teeth can easily die

    D．the boy was not fed with his breast milk

     

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    科目：高中英语 来源：2012-2013学年山东省高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    Anger at the practice of demanding dowries, which can lead to violence against brides, has caused a takeoff of "Angry Birds" called "Angry Brides" that aims to highlight the illegal practice still common in many South Asian countries.

    Dowries -- such as jewelry, clothes, cars and money -- are traditionally given by the bride's family to the groom and his parents to ensure she is taken care of in her new home.

    The custom was outlawed more than five decades ago. But it is still widely practiced, with the groom's family demanding even more money after marriage, leading to mental and physical abuse that can drive the woman to suicide.

    "The Angry Brides game is our way of throwing a spotlight on the nuisance (陋习) of dowry," said Ram Bhamidi, senior vice president and head of online marketing for Shaadi.com, a matrimonial (婚姻的) website with two million members.

    "According to a 2007 study, there is a dowry-related death every four hours in India. We condemn this and have consistently run campaigns on social media to help create awareness of the issue."

    The name of the app, available on the group's home page, is a spinoff from the globally popular "Angry Birds" game. Its home page shows a red-clad, eight-armed woman resembling a powerful female Hindu goddess. Underneath, there is a caption: "A woman will give you strength, care and all the love you need ... NOT dowry!"

    To play the game, users have to try and hit three dodging grooms -- a pilot, builder and doctor. There is a wide array of weapons to choose from, including a stiletto shoe, a frying pan, broomstick, tomato and loafer.

    Each groom has a price tag, starting at 1.5 million rupees ($29,165). Every time the player hits a groom, his value decreases and money is added to the player's Anti-Dowry Fund, which is saved posted on their Facebook page.

    "Since we launched the game last week, more than 270,000 people have liked the app. Both men and women seem to be playing it," said Bhamidi.

    1.What caused "Angry Brides" to appear online?

    A．Women's rights' being seriously abused．

    B．Anger at the practice of demanding dowries．

    C．The bride's giving a great many dowries．

    D．The popularity of Angry Birds online．

    2.Which of the following is True about "Dowries"?

    A．The custom of giving dowries has been in practice for five decades．

    B．Lack of abundant dowries may lead to the bride's being in violence．

    C．The illegal practice of dowries is still popular in many African countries．

    D．More dowries the bride gives mean a high social status of her family．

    3.The underlined word "spinoff” probably means_____________．

    A．relation           B．connection        C．copy             D．fake

    4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the game "Angry Brides"?

    A．There are a variety of weapons to choose from．

    B．Ram Bhamidi thinks highly of the game．

    C．Men players don't find the game enjoyable．

    D．The game character looks like a Hindu goddess．

    5.What is the text mainly about?

    A．Women's unfair treatment in the marriage．

    B．The popularity of the game "Angry Brides"．

    C．The groom's demanding too many dowries．

    D．How to build an equal relation in the marriage．

     

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    A nurse prepares a polio(小儿麻痹症) vaccination（预防接种）for a baby in the Otash refugee camp in South Darfur.
    United Nations and Sudanese agencies will carry out the campaign this week and again in November. Sudan had been polio-free since two thousand and five. The new case of wild polio virus was confirmed last month in South Darfur.
    Health officials also announced last month that Nigeria has had almost seventy new cases of polio since two thousand and five. Those cases, however, were caused by the polio vaccine itself.
    There are two kinds of polio vaccine（疫苗）. The one given by injection contains killed virus, which cannot cause polio. The one given by mouth contains live but weakened virus. In very rare cases the virus can change and cause polio.
    The way to stop the spread now is more vaccinations. But officials worry that people in northern Nigeria may, once again, fear the vaccine. In recent years, local leaders spread stories that Western nations had poisoned the vaccine with the virus that causes AIDS.
    The United States Food and Drug Administration had told parents not to give them to children under age two unless a doctor says to use them.
    The F.D.A. gave the advice as it announced a meeting of experts to discuss cold medicines for children. That advisory committee met last week -- and voted that these drugs should not be given to children under the age of six.
    Members said there is not enough evidence to show that these drugs work in children. They called for more research.
    The committee also said that liquid medicines should all use the same measurement terms. This could reduce the risk of parents giving their children too much. In rare cases, deaths have been reported from overdoses.
    The drug industry says its products are safe and effective for children. But it says parents need to be better educated about how to use them. A week before the meeting, the industry decided to end sales of cold products for children under two

    1. 1.

      The underlined word in the second paragraph means_____

      1. A.
        concerned
      2. B.
        affirmed
      3. C.
        discovered
      4. D.
        defined
    2. 2.

      Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?

      1. A.
        Sudan had been polio-charged since two thousand five
      2. B.
        Nigeria has had already seventy new cases of polio since two thousand and five. last month
      3. C.
        There are three kinds of polio vaccine
      4. D.
        The virus can rarely change and cause polio
    3. 3.

      Why do officials worry that people in northern Nigeria may fear the vaccine once again?

      1. A.
        Because the vaccine has no effect on polio
      2. B.
        Because the vaccine with the virus can change and cause polio
      3. C.
        Because the stories were spread that western nations had poisoned the vaccine with the virus that causes AIDS
      4. D.
        The passage doesn’t tell us
    4. 4.

      The underlined sentence in the passage can be replaced by______

      1. A.
        There are many death cases because of taking too much
      2. B.
        Almost no death cases have been found because of taking too much
      3. C.
        Many death cases have been reported
      4. D.
        Death cases have never been reported for taking too much
    5. 5.

      We can infer from the passage that______

      1. A.
        the United States Food and Drug Administration had told parents not to give them to     children under age two
      2. B.
        there is enough evidence to show that these drugs work in children
      3. C.
        a week before the meeting, the industry decided to end sales of cold products for children under six
      4. D.
        the children should be very careful to take cold medicine
      5. E.
        It should be cautious for children’s taking cold medicine

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