Question

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

I love natural science, which came from my curiosity in nature. From 【1】 early age, I caught frogs and insects in the nearby woods. I explored the cool streams 【2】 (run) through the woods and searched for fish living in the water.

As I grew up, my interests expanded around subjects in school, particularly【3】 biology, chemistry and physics in high school. These interests were increased with more time【4】(spend) in the deserts of Arizona. The desert was not totally new to me, since I【5】(visit) relatives in Phoenix several times before I moved there. However, exploring the desert on my own was new. I checked under every rock and bush looking for 【6】 (sign) of life. I found many incredible animals. Once I happened to discover 【7】 (poison) snakes under a rock. I was very sacred. However, I 【8】 (eventual) grew to be cautious of them and now snakes are my favorite study subject.

I am now an ecologist. I have done research in deserts, forests, streams and lakes. Finding new species still 【9】(excite) me. I am glad to have a strong curiosity in the natural world. My hobby and curiosity make me 【10】 I am now.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 an

【2】 running

【3】 in

【4】 spent

【5】 had visited

【6】 signs

【7】 poisonous

【8】 eventually

【9】 excites

【10】 what

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了作为生态学家的作者从小就喜欢自然科学，长大后对化学，生物，物理学科感兴趣，作者喜欢探索新的物种，而他的兴趣和好奇造就了现在的作者。

【1】考查冠词。这里表示泛指，所以需用冠词an，指的是从小的年龄开始。故填an。

【2】考查非谓语动词。Stream与run之间是主谓关系，所以这里需用现在分词作后置定语，故填running。

【3】考查介词。这里指的是兴趣在生物，化学，物理这几门学科上，表示在某方面的兴趣时需用介词in，故填in。

【4】考查过去分词。这里more time与spend之间是动宾关系，表示时间被花费，所以该空需用过去分词，故填spent。

【5】考查过去完成时。根据句意可知，搬到费城是发生在过去的事情，而在搬到费城之前就拜访了亲戚，可知这里拜访亲戚发生在过去的过去，所以该空需用过去完成时，故填had visited。

【6】考查名词复数。这里作者每一个岩石，树丛下面都在检查生命的迹象，所以这里的迹象不止一个，故填signs。

【7】考查形容词。该空需用形容词来说修饰名词snakes，所以需将名词poison改为其形容词形式poisonous。故填poisonous 。

【8】考查副词。这里需用副词来修饰动词grow，eventual为形容词，不能修饰动词，需改为副词形式eventually，故填 eventually。

【9】考查主谓一致。动名词做主语时谓语动词需用单数形式，故填 excites。

【10】考查关系词。make me what I am意为造就了我，为常用搭配，这里指的是兴趣哈爱好造就了现在的我。故填what。