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The whole family were sound asleep when the disaster_____.
A.had taken placeB.took placeC.is taking placeD.has taken place
B

试题分析:考察时态。句意:当灾难发生的时候,全家人都在熟睡。根据说明是在灾难发生这一过去的时间所发生的事情,故使用一般过去时。故B正确。
点评:英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定,因此在学习英语时态时,要注意分析动词形式及具体语境,想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景,这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。
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