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7.People are being lured(引诱) onto Facebook with the promise of a fun,free service,and don't realize that they're paying for it by giving up loads of personal information.Facebook then attempts to make money by selling their data(资料) to advertisers that want to send targeted (目标的)messages.
Most Facebook users don't realize this is happening.Even if they know what the company is up to,they still have no idea what they're paying for Facebook,because people don't really know what their personal details are worth.
The biggest problem,however,is that the company keeps changing the rules.Early on,you could keep everything private.That was the great thing about Facebook-you could create your own little private network.Last year,the company changed its privacy rules so that many things-your city,your photo,your friends'names-were set,by default(默认),to be shared with everyone on the Internet.
According to Facebook's vice president Elliot Schrage,the company is simply making changes to improve its service,and if people don't share information,they have a"less satisfying experience."
Some critics think this is more about Facebook looking to make more money.Its original business model,which involved selling ads and putting them at the side of the page,totally failed.Who wants to look at ads when they're online connecting with their friends?
The privacy issue has already landed Facebook in hot water in Washington.In April,Senator Charles Schumer called on Facebook to change its privacy policy.He also urged the Commission to set guidelines for social-networking sites."I think the senators rightly communicated that we had not been clear about what the new products were and how people could choose to use them or not to use them,"Schrage admits.
I suspect that whatever Facebook has done so far to invade(侵犯)our privacy,it's only the beginning,which is why I'm considering deactivating(撤销) my account(账号).Facebook is a handy site,but I'm upset by the idea that my information is in the hands of people I don't trust.That is too high a price to pay.
71.What do we learn about Facebook from the first paragraph?C
A.It is a website that sends messages to targeted users.
B.It makes money by putting on advertisements.
C.It earns money by selling its user's personal data
D.It provides a lot of information to its users
72.What does the author say about most Facebook users?B
A.They don't know their personal data enriches Facebook
B.They are unwilling to give up their personal information
C.They don't identify themselves when using website
D.They care very little about their personal information
73.Why does Facebook make changes to its rules according to Elliot Schrage?A
A.To help its users make more friends
B.To obey the Federal guidelines
C.To make money by attracting more users
D.To offer better service to its users
74.What does Senator Charles Schumer argue for?C
A.Setting guidelines for advertising on websites
B.Setting rules for social-networking sites
C.Stopping sharing user's personal information
D.Removing ads from all social-networking sites
75.Why does the author plan to stop using his Facebook account?C
A.He is dissatisfied with its service.
B.He finds many of its users untrustworthy.
C.He doesn't want his personal data badly used.
D.He is upset by its frequent rule changes.

分析 文章主要谈论脸书-著名社交网站修改规则,在用户不知情的情况下出售用户信息以获取利润.并围绕此现象,讲述不同的人对此的不同反应.

解答 71.C 主旨大意题:Facebook then attempts to make money by selling their data to advertisers that want to send targeted messages.Facebook 然后试图通过把他们的数据资料卖给那些想发送有针对性信息的广告商来赚钱.所以答案选C.
72.B 细节理解题:Most Facebook users don't realize this is happening.大部分的脸书的使用者并没有意识到在发生这样的事情.所以答案选B.
73.A 细节理解题:According to Facebook's vice-president Elliot Schrage,the company is simply making changes to improve its service,根据脸书的副总裁Elliot Schrage,这家公司只是在做一些改进服务的变动.所以答案选A.
74.C 细节理解题:He also urged the Federal Trade Commission to set guidelines for social-networking sites."他还敦促联邦贸易委员会为社交网站制定指导方针.所以答案选C.
75.C 推理判断题:I suspect that whatever Facebook has done so far to invade our privacy,it's only the beginning.我怀疑脸书到目前为止所做的侵犯我们隐私的事情,还只是刚开始.所以答案选C.

点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观

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