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【题目】

1属于______________

2回报______________

3拆开______________

4陷入______________

5故意______________

6think highly of______________

7prove sth. to sb.______________

8rather than ______________

9in evidence______________

10in search of______________

【答案】

1belong to

2in return

3take apart

4sink into

5by design

6看重

7向某人证明某事

8而不是

9显而易见

10寻找

【解析】本题考查短语互译。

1belong to;to为介词,该词组没有进行时、没有被动语态;如果做后置定语,则用belonging to,ing形式表主动,如:Luck took a book belonging to Tom.露西拿走了汤姆的一本书。

2in return;如果表示“作为……的回报”,后加for,如:I bought him a drink in return for his help. 我请他喝一杯以报答他的帮助。

3take apart;该词组表示“拆开某物”时,如果宾语是名词,宾语放在apart前面后面都可以;如果宾语是代词时,则需要放在apart之前。如:He took apart 2 old chairs in order to make a sofa.他为了做一个沙发拆掉了两把旧椅子。He took them apart in order to make a sofa.他为了做一个沙发把它们拆掉了。

4sink into;注意sink是不规则变化动词,过去式是sank,过去分词是sunk。

5by design;该词组还有同义词组,如:on purpose=go out of one's way to。

6看重;其中highly表示抽象概念,high作副词时,表示具体的高,如:He jumped high.他高高地跳了起来。

7向某人证明某事;prove还可作为系动词,prove+adj./n.“证明;结果(是);事实说明”。如:His idea proves right.他的观点证明是正确的。She proved a good teacher.事实说明她是名好老师。

8而不是;该词组常用以下词组辨析:other than除了,不同于;no more than只不过;not more than至多;more than不只是。

9显而易见该词组为固定短语,其中evidence为名词“证据,证词”,作动词表“表明,使明显,显示,证实”。

10寻找该词组为固定短语,其中search为名词“搜索;调查;探求,作动词表“搜查;搜寻,搜索;调查;探求”。

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