【题目】阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
At present, I am 【1】 (extreme) happy because I am doing what I love. As 【2】 senior three student, I study hard every day and live it to the full. 【3】 feels good to study hard with all my determined 【4】 ( classmate) to realize our dreams. When I recall the happy things 【5】 happened to me, the experience of 【6】 (receive) the scholar ship in middle school topped them all. It was a time when my family was going through financial burdens, So I 【7】 (make) up my mind 【8】 win the scholarship, hoping to reduce my parents' financial burdens. After making tons of hard work, I succeeded. At the ceremony, 【9】 my mom was the most poorly-dressed woman, she had the brightest smile on 【10】 (she) face
【答案】
【1】extremely
【2】a
【3】It
【4】classmates
【5】that
【6】receiving
【7】made
【8】to
【9】although
【10】her
【解析】
本文为记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在学生时代家里遇到财政困难,通过自己的努力,获得奖学金,让妈妈感到高兴。
【1】考查副词。句意:目前,我非常快乐,因为我正在做我爱做的事。分析句子可知,空格处在句中修饰形容词happy,修饰形容词用副词,故填extremely。
【2】考查不定冠词。句意:作为一名高三的学生,我每天努力学习,尽情地生活。分析句子可知,空格处在句中表示数量“一”,要填不定冠词,故填a。
【3】考查it做形式主语。句意:为了实现我们的梦想,我和所有有决心的同学一起努力学习,感觉真好。分析句子可知,空格处指代后面的动词不定式,英语中指代动词不定式时可用it做形式主语,空格处位于句首,所以要大写,故填It。
【4】考查名词。句意:为了实现我们的梦想,我和所有有决心的同学一起努力学习,感觉真好。根据语境可知,此处是指有许多同学,要用名词的复数形式,故填classmates。
【5】考查定语从句的关系词。句意:当我回忆起发生在我身上的快乐事情时,其中先让我想起的是在中学接受奖学金的经历。分析句子可知,句中的the happy things是先行词,空格处在定语中做主语,指物,要用关系词that,故填that。
【6】考查动词做介词of的宾语。句意:当我回忆起发生在我身上的快乐事情时,其中先让我想起的是在中学接受奖学金的经历。空格处在句中作介词of的宾语,要用动词的ing形式,故填receiving。
【7】考查一般过去时。句意:那是一个家庭经济负担沉重的时期,所以我决定去争取奖学金,希望能减轻我父母的经济负担。分析句子可知,空格处是句子的谓语动词,本文叙述的是过去的事,要用一般过去时,故填made。
【8】考查动词不定式做目的状语。句意:那是一个家庭经济负担沉重的时期,所以我决定去争取奖学金,希望能减轻我父母的经济负担。分析句子可知,此处是指我努力的目的就是争取获奖学金。故填to。
【9】考查连词。句意:在典礼上,虽然我妈妈是穿着最寒酸的女人,但她脸上的笑容却是最灿烂的。分析前后两句的内容可知,前后两句是转折关系,故填although。
【10】考查形容词性物主代词。句意:在典礼上,虽然我妈妈是穿着最寒酸的女人,但她脸上的笑容却是最灿烂的。分析句子可知,空格处在句中作定语,修饰名词face,要用形容词性物主你词,故填her。
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