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    Allan goes everywhere with Birgitta Anderson, a 54-year-old secretary．He moves around her office at work and goes shopping with her．‘Most people don't seem to mind Allan,' says Birgitta, who thinks he is wonderful．He's my fourth child,' she says．She may think of him and treat him that way, buying his food, paying his health bills and his taxes, but in fact Allan is a dog．Birgitta and Allan live in Sweden, a country where everyone is expected to lead an orderly life according to rules laid down by the government, which also provides(提供)a high level of care for its people．This level of care costs money．People in Sweden pay taxes on everything, so aren't surprised to find that owning a dog means yet more taxes．Some people are paying as much as 500 Swedish kronor in taxes a year for the right to keep their dog, money that is spent by the government on dog hospitals and sometimes medical treatment for a dog that falls ill．However, most such treatment is expensive, so owners often decide to pay health and even life insurance(保险)for their dog．In Sweden dog owners must pay for any damage(损坏)their dog does．A Swedish Kennel Club official explains what this means：if your dog runs out on the road and gets hit by a passing car you, as the owner, have to pay for any damage done to the car, even if your dog has been killed in the accident．

    (1)

    Birgitta pays taxes for Allan because ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    he is her dog

    B．

    he is her child

    C．

    he follows her everywhere

    D．

    he often falls ill

    (2)

    The money paid as dog taxes is used to ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    keep a high level of care for the people

    B．

    pay for damage done by dogs

    C．

    provide medical care for dogs

    D．

    buy insurance for dog owners

    (3)

    If a dog causes a car accident and gets killed, who should pay for the damage done to the car?

    [　　]

    A．

    The owner of the car．

    B．

    The owner of the dog．

    C．

    The insurance company(公司)．

    D．

    The government．

    (4)

    From the text it can be inferred that in Sweden ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    dogs are welcome in public places

    B．

    keeping dogs means asking for trouble

    C．

    many car accidents are caused by dogs

    D．

    people care much about dogs

    答案：1．A;2．C;3．B;4．D;
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    科目：高中英语 来源：海南省海南中学2010-2011学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　The bus driver and his passengers were being hailed as heroes last night after rescuing a woman from her burning car following a crash on the Bluff Highway．The 60-year-old woman was taken by ambulance to Southland Hospital after firefighters battled for 30 minutes to cut her from her car．

    　　Acting Senior Sergeant Brock Davis, of Invercargill, said emergency services were called to the scene of the crash at the crossroads of Motorimu Rd and State Highway I shortly before 5∶00 p. m. yesterday．

    　　Mr．Davis said a Mitsubishi car driven by a 30-year-old man traveling north on the highway and the woman’s southbound(南行的)Suzuki Alto collided(碰撞)．The man suffered slight injuries in the crash, he said．

    　　Invercargill Passenger Transport Ltd driver Bill McDermott and his passengers－New Zealand Aluminum Smelters Ltd workers were first on the scene and alerted emergency services．The scene at the spot was disordered, Mr．McDermott said．

    　　“There was a car on its side and a guy wandering around who was quite excited,” he said．“We stopped, got out and found a lady trapped in her car……then we noticed flames in the engine bay and the smell of petrol．” Mr．McDermott took a fire extinguisher(灭火器)from the bus，doused(泼洒)the flames，and several other workers controlled traffic．

    　　However，he said his actions were “no big deal”．He was not willing to take any credit for helping the woman．

    　　“The praise goes to all the guys that jumped off that bus．” Invercargill Senior Station officer Alan Goldsworthy, who was an officer in charge at the scene, said there was a possibility the car could have burst into flames if Mr．McDermott and the smelter workers had not helped．“They should acquire a good pat on the back．” he said．

    (1)

    It can be known from the passage that the car accident happened ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    at noon

    B．

    in the morning

    C．

    in the afternoon

    D．

    at night

    (2)

    Who should get the biggest praise according to the reporter? ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    Brock Davis．

    B．

    Bill McDermott．

    C．

    Allan Goldsworthy．

    D．

    The firefighters．

    (3)

    The underlined sentence “They should acquire a good pat on the back” in the last paragraph really means ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    the government should give each of the heroes a gold medal of honor

    B．

    the saved woman should offer as much money to the heroes as she can

    C．

    everybody there should pat the heroes on the back gently and thankfully

    D．

    the good deeds of the heroes are well worthy of great appreciation

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    第二部分  阅读理解（共25小题；第一节每小题 2 分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）

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    A

    Diane Arbus is known for creating intense black and white photographs of very unusual people. She used a special camera that produced square shaped images. One art expert said Diane Arbus turned photography inside out. Instead of looking at her subjects, she made them look at her.

    Diane Arbus was born in 1923 to a wealthy family in New York City. After finishing high school at the age of 18, Diane married Allan Arbus. Mr. Arbus worked in the advertising department of her father’s store.

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    The couple soon had jobs from important fashion magazines such as “Vogue” and “Harper’s Bazaar”. Their work was very successful during the 1950s. They became part of a group of artists that were helping to redefine visual culture. They were breaking with past traditions to create a new look for a new decade, the sixties.

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    C. To prove themselves.               D. To make friends with more people.

    43. The Arbuses ______ in the 1950s according to the passage.

    A. were in charge of “Vogue”              B. earned more than other artists

    C. were recognized as great artists D. were proud of their achievements

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    A. Diane was hard to dealt with

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    第二部分  阅读理解（共25小题；第一节每小题 2 分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）

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    A

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    It was Mr. Arbus who gave Diane her first camera. Diane soon decided to take a class with the famous photographer Berenice Abbott. The Arbuses eventually started taking photographs of clothing. These images were used as advertisements for Diane’s father’s store. After the birth of their daughter, Doon, the Arbuses started a business together. Their purpose was to photograph clothing fashions. Diane Arbus was the stylist. She would prepare the hair and faces of the fashion models who wore the clothing being photographed. Allan Arbus took the pictures.

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    But Diane was not satisfied with her secondary role. She wanted a more active part in making photographs. She wanted to explore her own artistic expression and freedom. To do this, she stopped working with her husband. Then she started taking photography classes at the New School in New York City.

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    C. in a shop                  D. in the advertising department

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    C. To prove themselves.               D. To make friends with more people.

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    阅读理解。
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