精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
17.You are given many opportunities in life to choose to be a victim or creator.When you choose to be a victim,the world is a cold and difficult place."They"did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering."They"are wrong and bad,and life is terrible as long as"they"are around.Or you may blame yourself for all your problems,thus internalizing(内化) your victimization.The truth is,your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.
Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently.They know there are individuals who might like to control their lives,but they don't let this get in the way.They know they have their weaknesses,yet they don't blame themselves when they fail.Whatever happens,they have choice in the matter.They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的) moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.
Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same physical realities,yet their experience of life is worlds apart.Victims relish (沉溺) in anger,guilt,and other emotions that cause others-and even themselves-to feel like victims,too.Creators consciously choose love,inspiration,and other qualities which inspire not only themselves,but all around them.Both victims and creators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives.
In reality,all of us play the victim or the creator at various points in our lives.One person,on losing a job or a special relationship,may feel as if it is the end of the world and sink into terrible suffering for months,years,or even a lifetime.Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the grief,then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative force in his life.
In every moment and every circumstance,you can choose to have a fuller,richer life by setting a clear intention to transform the victim within,and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.

32.According to Paragraph 2,creatorsC.
A.seem willing to experience failures in life
B.possess the ability to predict future life
C.handle ups and downs of life wisely
D.have potential to create something new
33.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?B
A.Creators and victims face quite different things in life.
B.Creators and victims are masters of their lives.
C.Victims can influence more people than creators.
D.Compared with victims,creators are more emotional.
34.The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4show thatA.
A.strong attachment to sufferings in life pulls people into victims
B.people need family support to deal with challenges in life
C.it takes creators quite a long time to get rid of their pains
D.one's experiences determine his attitude toward life
35.What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?D
A.To define victims and creators.
B.To evaluate victims against creators.
C.To explain the relationship between victims and creators.
D.To suggest the transformation from victims to creators.

分析 本文讲述了两种截然不同的人,一种是消极悲观怨天尤人的"受害者",另一种是积极主动主宰自己命运的"缔造者".在挫折面前他们表现出不同的态度,作者建议人们要转变心态从命运的"受害者"变成自己命运的主宰者.

解答 32:C  细节理解题.文章第二段描叙了那些积极乐观的人们They believe their dance with each sacred moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.由此可知他们对待人生的坎坷起伏的态度是很明智的,故选C.
33:B  推理判断题.根据第三段Both victims and creators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives.可知他们是自己命运的主人,主宰着自己人生的方向,故选B.
34:A  推理判断题.根据第四段In reality,all of us play the victim or the creator at various points in our lives.可知我们在生活的各个方面都扮演着受害者的角色,此句是主题句,此后的例子用来作为论据证明此论点,故选A.
35:D  推理判断题.根据最后一段you can choose to have a fuller,richer life by setting a clear intention to transform the victim within,and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.可知文章讲述了两种人对待挫折困境的不同态度,不同做法,最后提出文章中心即作者的观点,建议我们从受害者转变成创造者,故选D.

点评 考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:书面表达

19.请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章.
Please put your phone down Daddy,we haven't finished the story!"Hearing these heartfelt words from my four year old daughter was an uncomfortable wake up call.How had I let the shiny electronic box in my hand take so much of my attention that it could even interrupt a short bedtime story with my precious children?
It's no exaggeration to suggest that our mobile devices are in danger of taking over our entire lives.Time magazine found that 68% of users take their devices to bed with them,20% check their phones every ten minutes and one third report feeling anxious when briefly separated from their beloved gadget.According to Osterman research,79% of respondents take their work-related device on vacation and 33% admit to hiding from family and friends in order to check Facebook and Twitter.It's hard to deny that these are worrying trends.
 
【写作内容】
1.用大约30字概括上文和图表的主要内容;
2.结合上述信息,用大约120字论述:
(1)科技的发展是否意味着人们生活更幸福.(选择"是"或"否"并论述你的观点)
(2)你认为在生活中应当如何处理人和科技的关系.
【写作要求】
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句; 
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.不必写标题.
A father's concern that smartphone is depriving him of his precious family time does not stand alone.Favorable opinions as there are,the majority of Americans today view technology as hazardous.(31 words)
However,no pains,no gains.The world evolves as human technology leaps forward,along whose process there is bound to be sacrifices.The definition of happiness may vary,but a more connected,convenient,and creative society is undeniably nothing a modern man wouldn't have desired.With digital devices booming around,we are given so many choices that our minds have been freed to a degree our ancestors could never anticipated.
That being said,to make sure technology doesn't get in the way,you need to unplug from the information highway and share your journey with your family and friends from time to time.A balance between man and computers will lead to an ultimate happiness.(115 words).

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:解答题

8.The government decided to take some measures to strength the economy.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

5.He failed the exam andwept(哭泣) in his room.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

12.Allofasudden (突然) there was a terrific bang and a flash of smoke.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

2.如果你想成功,你必须改掉你的坏习惯.
You mustgetridofyour bad habits if you want to succeed.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

9.When people reunite with their loved ones,it's usually all extremely happy moment.But what is their most common response to seeing them again?It may seem strange,but most of the time they break down in tears.
Now a group of psychologists from Yale University say they have found the reason why,and that crying tears of joy may well be the body's way of keeping emotional balance."They seem to take place when people are overtaken by strong positive emotions,and people who do this seem to recover better from those strong emotions,"Oriana Aragon,the lead researcher said.
Aragon and her fellow psychologists looked at hundreds of participants'emotional responses to different things,including happy reunions and cute babies.Many participants said they would react in a negative or aggressive way to the positive things--to cry at happy moments and want to pinch(捏)a cute baby's face or even tell them"I want to eat you up!"But then researchers found that these people were able to calm down from strong emotions more quickly.
There are many other examples of times when people respond to a positive experience with a negative emotional reaction.At an exciting concert,fans scream at their idols(偶像).People who have just had a big lottery win are often in floods of tears."These findings advance our understanding of how people express and control their emotions,which is importantly related to mental and physical health,the quality of relationships with others,and even how well people work together."said Aragon.

33.What have professors from Yale University found in their research?B
A.The reason why people cry with tears.
B.Crying tears of joy helps to balance emotions.
C.Strong negative feelings are useful to people.
D.People recover slowly from strong emotions.
34.Which of the following agrees with the findings of the research?A
A.Crying at good news.B.Crying at a failure.
C.Kissing a cute baby.D.Laughing at happy reunions.
35.Where does the passage most likely come from?B
A.A science fiction novel.B.A psychological science journal.
C.A popular biology book.D.An adolescent literature book.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

6.In order to know a foreign language thoroughly,four things are neccessary.Firstly,we must understand the language when we hear  (61)itspoken…Secondly,we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation.(62)Thirdly,we must be able to read the language,and fourthly,we must be able to write it.We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.
There is no easy way to success (63)in language learning.(64)A good memory is of great help,but it is not enough only (65)to memorize(memorize) rules from a grammar book.It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and (66)theirmeaning,studying the dictionary and so on.We must learn by using the language.(67)Ifwe are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized,we are not really learning the language."Learn through use"is a good piece of(68)advice(advise) for those(69)whoare studying a new language.Practice is important.We must practise speaking and (70)writing(write) the language whenever we can.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

7.The reasonwhyhewas late was that he was ill in bed.
他迟到的原因是他卧病在床.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案