Question

【题目】第二节

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese 【1】(dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners 【2】 come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap 【3】 can be to eat out. I still remember 【4】 (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I 【5】(shock) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.

While regularly eating out seems to 【6】(become) common for many young people in recent years, it’s not without a cost. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be 【7】(afford) but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even 【8】 (high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 【9】(weigh) problems.

If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home 【10】 dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】dishes

【2】who/that

【3】it

【4】visiting

【5】was shocked

【6】have become

【7】affordable

【8】higher

【9】weight

【10】for

【解析】作者描述了人们喜欢在外面吃饭的现象，分析了其对身体和花费的不良影响，建议我们在家做饭。

【1】考查名词。此处指中国菜，表示泛指应该用名词复数，故填dishes。

【2】考查关系代词。句中包含定语从句，先行词是westerners指人，在定语从句中做主语，用关系代词who/that引导，故填who/that。

【3】考查it用法。句子为感叹句，正常语序应该是it can be how cheap to eat out.其中不定式to eat out是真正主语，it是形式主语。故填it。

【4】考查动词形式。此处指我记得去拜访一个在这里住了五年的朋友，表示记得做过某事用remember doing sth.，故填visiting。

【5】考查时态和语态。此处表示我被震惊了。shock的主语是I，两者关系是被动，动作发生在过去。故填was shocked。

【6】考查动词时态。根据时间状语in recent years可知，用现在完成时，seems to后用动词原形，故填have become。

【7】考查形容词。此处表示一周一两次外出吃饭是负担得起的。系动词be后用形容词作表语，表示“负担得起的”，故填affordable。

【8】考查形容词比较级。此处修饰名词cost用形容词，even表示程度，修饰比较级，故填higher。

【9】考查名词。此处指体重问题，用名词修饰problems，故填weight。

【10】考查介词。表示去母亲家去吃饭，表示去向、目的用介词for，故填for。