3.An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son.Suddenly a crow (乌鸦)perched on the tree near their window.The father asked his son,"What is this?"The son replied,"It is a crow."After a few minutes,the father asked his son the second time,"What is this?"The son said,"Father,I have just now told you,"It's a crow."After a little while,the old father again asked his son the third time,"What is this?""It's a crow,a crow,a crow."said the son loudly.A little after,the father again asked his son the fourth time,"What is this?"This time the son shouted at his father,"Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again?'IT IS A CROW'.Are you not able to understand this?"
A little later the father went to his room and came back with an old diary,which he had kept since his son was born.On opening a page,he asked his son to read that page.When the son read it,the following words were written in the diary:
"Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa,when a crow was there on the window.My son asked me 23 times what it was,and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow.I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question again and again for 23 times.I did not at all feel annoyed;I rather felt affection for my innocent child."
41.What does the underlined word"perched"mean in the passage?C
A.dropped B.struck C.rested D.knocked
42.In what tone did the son say to his Father"It's a crow,a crow,a crow."?A
A.impatient.B.hurried.C.worried.D.surprised.
43.Why did the Father ask the same question again and again?A
A.Because he wanted to see the reaction of his son.
B.Because he was too old to remember anything.
C.Because he wanted to make his son angry.
D.Because he couldn't understand what his son said.
44.How old was the old man when his son asked him 23 times"What is this"?C
A.80 years old.
B.45 years old.
C.38 years old.
D.42 years old.
45.The writer mainly intends toC.
A.tell us the function of a diaiy
B.teach us what a crow is
C.call on us to love our parents
D.introduce a pair of son and father.
分析 有一天老父亲看到靠窗子的树上落了一只鸟,就问了儿子3次:那树上是什么?,儿子很不耐烦.老父亲拿出了一本记录儿子成长的日记.上面记录了儿子3岁的时候问了相同的问题23次,而父亲每次都是很耐心告诉孩子:那是一只乌鸦.
解答 41.C,词义猜测题,后文提到老父亲问儿子:那树上是什么?可以推测这只乌鸦是停在树上,故答案为C.
42.A,细节理解题.由"It's a crow,a crow,a crow."said the son loudly."可知父亲问了3次让儿子很不耐烦. impatient没有耐心的;worried担忧的; hurried 匆忙; surprised惊讶的.故选A.
43.A,推理判断题.由最后一段可知父亲的日记记录了儿子3岁的时候问了相同的问题但是父亲没有生气,所以父亲想试试儿子的耐心. 故选A.
44.C,推理判断题.儿子今年45岁,日记中3岁,所以今年80岁的父亲42年前是38岁. 故选C.
45.C,写作意图题,全文讲了相同的事情父亲和儿子不同的反应,表现的是父亲对儿子的爱,作者写这篇的目的是要呼吁我们爱我们的父母亲,故答案为C.
点评 解答任务型阅读理解题,首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.最后,要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性.对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准.