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7.Art museums are places where people can learn about various cultures.The increasingly popular"design museums"that are opening today,however,perform quite a different role.Unlike most art museums,the design museum shows objects that are easily found by the general public.These museums sometimes even place things like fridges and washing machines in the center of the hall.
People have argued that design museums are often made use of as advertisements for new industrial technology.But their role is not simply a matter of sales-it is the honoring of excellently invented products.The difference between the window of a department store and the showcase in a design museum is that the first tries to sell you something,while the second tells you the success of a sale.
One advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits.Unlike the average art museum visitors,design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled.This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-produced products work and look as they do,and how design has improved the quality of our lives.Art museum exhibits,on the other hand,would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something between their understanding.
In recent years,several new design museums have opened their door,Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public's growing interest in the field with new ideas.London's Design Museum,for example,shows a collection of mass-produced objects from Zippo lighters to electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins.The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than those to art museums,and visitors may also sense the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys collected in our everyday life.
13.Showcases in design museums aredifferent from store windows because theyC.
A.show more technologically advanced products
B.help increase the sales of products
C.show why the products have sold well
D.attract more people than store windows do
14.The author believes that most design museum visitorsD.
A.do not admire mass-produced products
B.are puzzled with technological exhibits
C.dislike exhibits in art museums
D.know the exhibits very well
15.The choices open to design museumsA.
A.are not as strict as those to art museums
B.are not aimed to interest the public
C.may fail to bring some pleasure to visitors
D.often contain precious exhibits.

分析 文章介绍了"设计类博物馆"与艺术博物馆的不同之处,介绍了它特殊的呈现方式,甚至取材就是来自生活,还提高了生活的质量.并举例说明了"设计类博物馆"也在努力满足公众在各类新概念领域日益增长的兴趣.

解答 CDA
13.C 细节理解题.根据短文第二节中"The difference between the window of a department store and the showcase in a design museum is that the first tries to tell you something,while the second tells you the success of  a sale."的叙述,本题的选项为C项是一目了然的.
14.D 推理判断题.短文第三节通过对design museums 和 art museums的对比,提出了design museums的优点"One advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits."其中feel familiar with…,即know very well,因此,本题的答案自然是D项.
15.A 细节理解题.短文最后一节"The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than those to art museums,…"中,"less…than…"与"not as…as…"基本同义.故本题选项为A项.

点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.

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