【题目】People who like travelling have their reasons. They believe that travelling can help them expand their field of view, especially in the geographical and historical sense. They also think that touring will give them more chances to enjoy different kinds of food and experience new things that would never be brought by other activities. But those who dislike travelling also have some reasons.
Travelling, in my opinion, does more good than harm. Most importantly, it broadens our mind. We can get in touch with other civilizations (文明), cultures, customs and ideas.
Through history, most people travelled because of necessity (必要性)-not for pleasure. People travelled just in order to remain alive. They searched for food to eat or places to live in. They sometimes ran away from enemies. This is not to say that no one ever travelled just for the fun of it. In ancient times, for example, rich Romans travelled all the way to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games, and festivals. Of course, some people decided to travel just out of curiosity. They wanted to find out what it looked like beyond the horizon (地平线). Also business travel has been going on for centuries. Traders could not only make money but also learn to speak several languages and be introduced to different cultures.
So, travelling does enrich our mind and draw new ideas to us. There is no doubt that we can get much from it.
【1】According to the passage, in the past most people travelled________.
A. for fun B. for knowledge
C. to get experiences D. to make a living
【2】How many reasons for travelling are mentioned in Paragraph 3?
A. Three. B. Four.
C. Five. D. Six.
【3】In the writer’s opinion, travelling can be________.
A. expensive B. funny
C. helpful D. tiring
【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. Different kinds of travelling.
B. Travelling enriches our mind.
C. Ways to enjoy yourself while travelling.
D. The advantages and disadvantages of travelling.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】C
【4】B
【解析】文中列举了古代和现代人们旅行的目的和旅行的好处,说明旅行能丰富我们的头脑。
【1】D
推理判断题。根据第三段Through history, most people travelled because of necessity (必要性)-not for pleasure. People travelled just in order to remain alive. They searched for food to eat or places to live in.可知古典人们旅行是为了生存,故选D.
【2】B
细节推理题。根据第三段中People travelled just in order to remain alive;rich Romans travelled all the way to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games, and festivals;some people decided to travel just out of curiosity.和Traders could not only make money but also learn to speak several languages and be introduced to different cultures.等内容可知提到了古代人们旅行的四种原因,故选B.
【3】C
推理判断题。根据第二段Travelling, in my opinion, does more good than harm. Most importantly, it broadens our mind. We can get in touch with other civilizations (文明), cultures, customs and ideas.和最后一段travelling does enrich our mind and draw new ideas to us. There is no doubt that we can get much from it.可知作者认为旅行是有帮助的。故选C.
【4】B
主旨大意题。文中列举了古代和现代人们旅行的目的和旅行的好处,说明旅行能丰富我们的头脑。故选B.
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