【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Founded in Yan'an in 1941, Beijing Foreign Studies University (BFSU) is now a famous university located in the Haidian District of Beijing, a place in the key institutions of higher (educate) are concentrated. Excellence in foreign language teaching has allowed BFSU (enjoy) a good fame for quality in teaching and research activities.
The university campus occupies area of 304,553 square meters, with a student dormitory area of 40,000 square meters and a library of 9,997 square meters. The Third Ring Road runs through the center of the university campus,（make） transportation very convenient. The university is (wide) known as Beiwai in Mandarin and BFSU in English.
BFSU has over 600 highly-qualified and (experience) staff members. Each year approximately 120 teachers and experts (employ) from more than 20 (country) to teach at BFSU. BFSU is a member of Project 211, a university development program supported the Ministry of Education.
【答案】which；education；to enjoy；an；making；widely；experienced；are employed；countries；by
【解析】本文介绍北京外国语大学的相关信息。
⑴考查定语从句的关系词。in后用关系代词which，在这里相当于where.所以答案是where。
⑵考查名词。这里需用名词作主语，所以答案是education。
⑶考查动词的形式。allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，所以答案是to enjoy。
⑷考查冠词。area以元音音素开头，所以答案是an。
⑸考查非谓语动词。用动词-ing形式表示顺理成章的自然结果。因为有三环路穿过大学校园中心，所以交通方便。所以答案是making。
⑹考查副词。用副词修饰过去分词known，所以答案是widely。
⑺考查形容词。北京外国语大学有600多高素质和经验丰富的教师队伍。修饰名词用形容词，所以答案是experienced意为“有经验的”。
⑻考查谓语动词。本句是一般现在时态的被动语态，主语是复数，所以答案是are employed。
⑼考查名词。country是可数名词，这里说20多个国家，所以用复数形式，所以答案是countries。
⑽考查介词。by的意思是“被，由”，这里介绍211工程大学是一个在1996年教育部支持的大学发展计划。所以答案是by。
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活动 | |
休息 | 学习紧张，缺少锻炼和休息 |
看望乡下的祖父母 | 帮助他们做点家务，并给他们谈了身边的新鲜事 |
和朋友进行短途旅游 | 欣赏大自然，呼吸新鲜空气 |
注意：词数100左右。
Dear Tom,
……
Yours,
Li Ping
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【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
You may have heard adults say they are uncomfortable in the morning without a cup of coffee. One reason they may feel that way is that coffee contains caffeine(咖啡因). Caffeine appears naturally in coffee, tea, and cocoa beans, which are used to make chocolate. But now food makers are adding it to many products, from potato chips to water.
The US government is especially worried about the problem. That's why the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is studying the health effects of caffeine on young people. Studies show that too much caffeine can make people nervous and unable to sleep. What's more, caffeine is habit-forming. Those who consume it regularly and stop suddenly may experience headaches and feel tired.
One of the biggest concerns is the large amount of caffeine added to so-called energy drinks, like Red Bull. A 12-ounce can of cola has about 35 milligrams of caffeine. A similar serving of Red Bull contains more than three times that amount.
The Institute of Medicine is also working on caffeine-safety measures. “Teenagers should not drink beverages that contain caffeine. They should be aware of caffeine's effects on health and on how the brain works. Take, for example, teenagers who consume caffeine to stay awake and study for a test. They will remember less of what they just studied,” said Stallings, a member of the institute.
Companies that make products with added caffeine claim they do not advertise them to kids. However, there is no law to stop children from buying them. So the FDA needs to set limits on caffeine, especially in energy drinks. As for added caffeine in foods, the government should just say no. If not, the amount of caffeine should be printed on food labels to remind consumers. The government must do that.
Doctors say kids should avoid caffeine. If you need extra energy, try these natural boosters: eat right, exercise, and get plenty of sleep.
（1）What is the US government particularly concerned about?
A.The fact that coffee contains caffeine.
B.The practice of adding caffeine to foods.
C.The measures of avoiding caffeine's effects.
D.The practice of using caffeine to make chocolate.
（2）Red Bull is listed in the third paragraph as an example of _____.
A.caffeine's effects on health
B.teenagers' addiction to caffeine
C.drinks which contain much caffeine
D.people's concern about teenagers' health
（3）Paragraph 5 is mainly about _____.
A.the measures of protecting teenagers from caffeine's effects
B.the process of the government's controlling the use of caffeine
C.the government's responsibility of taking care of teenagers
D.the risk of buying products containing caffeine nowadays
（4）The author may agree that _______.
A.headaches and feeling tired are common in teenagers
B.food makers don't add much caffeine to many products now
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D.getting enough sleep can make people energetic
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2. 【3】 A lot of us like to push the speedometer up to 75 miles per hour on the highway. However, slowing down to 65 miles per hour can increase your fuel economy by up to 10 percent and reduce the amount of pollution coming from your car.
3. Plan ahead. When possible, plan your trips to avoid the stop-and-go of rush hour. And remember to pack all of your tasks into one trip since a warmed-up engine produces fewer emissions (排放物).
4. Pay attention at the gas station. Don’t overfill your gas tank or try to top it off because spilled (溢出) gas changes into mixture of fog and smoke and can pollute groundwater. When you are finished filling up, be sure you tighten your gas cap. 【4】
5. Park smart. Parking your car in the shade not only helps you avoid feeling very hot in your car, but it helps minimize evaporation (蒸发) of fuel.
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A. Change the oil.
B. Slow down.
C. Leave your car at home.
D. And this type of driving behavior adds to pollution.
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We put a price of $10 on it, but it didn't sell. So, after the sale was 10, my friend put it on the sidewalk with a sign that 11 “FREE BIKE”. Within five minutes her doorbell rang. A little boy was 12 there. In poor English he asked whether the bike was 13 free. She said yes and that he could have it for 14. He smiled, got on the bike and rode away.
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（1）A.clean B.check C.display D.design
（2）A.look for B.go through C.show off D.deal with
（3）A.refused B.agreed C.wrote D.lied
（4）A.trip B.show C.sale D.decision
（5）A.weak B.small C.new D.thin
（6）A.rode B.found C.watched D.felt
（7）A.doubted B.knew C.told D.thought
（8）A.time B.chance C.place D.shape
（9）A.also B.never C.still D.hardly
（10）A.ahead B.on C.near D.over
（11）A.said B.repeated C.copied D.expressed
（12）A.jumping B.standing C.walking D.shouting
（13）A.barely B.usually C.really D.always
（14）A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
（15）A.calm B.scared C.excited D.disappointed
（16）A.when B.if C.why D.where
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（18）A.enjoyed B.lost C.bought D.made
（19）A.hear B.understand C.remember D.think
（20）A.interest B.money C.use D.price
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【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
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