【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或 修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧ )，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The other day, we were playing basketball together when Mike and Bill bumped into each other, tried to catch the ball. Then he started shouting and yelling and it soon turned into terrible quarrel. Just then Jack went up to them and said something at a low voice. Almost at the same time, Mike and Bill all said “sorry” and shook hand with each other.
Do you know what did Jack said? “Nothing’s sweet than forgiveness.” Yes, what we can learn from the story is forgiveness, what is a most beautiful form of love and help us to live together in harmony whatever happens.
【答案】1. tried → trying
2. he → they
3. 在terrible quarrel前加a
4. at → in
5. all → both
6. hand → hands
7. 去掉did
8. sweet → sweeter
9. what → which
10. help → helps
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。讲述了我们在打篮球时，Mike和Bill起了争执，在Jack劝说下彼此原谅的故事。
1. 考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词“try”与逻辑主语“Mike and Bill”之间是主动关系，应该用现在分词。故将tried改为trying。
2. 考查代词。由上文可知Mike和Bill撞到一起了，此处代词代指他们两个人，且此处代词在句中作主语，应该用代词主格they。故将he改为they。
3. 考查不定冠词。此处表示吵了一架，是泛指，不定冠词a修饰名词短语terrible quarrel，且terrible首字母的发音为辅音音素。故在terrible quarrel前加a。
4. 考查固定搭配。固定搭配in a low voice意为“低声”。故将at改为in。
5. 考查代词。all意为“都”，用于三者及三者以上；both意为“两者都”，用于两者之间。此处主语是“Mike and Bill”，是两个人。故将all改为both。
6. 考查固定搭配。短语shake hands意为“握手”。故将hand改为hands。
7. 考查宾语从句。分析句子成分可知，“what did Jack said”作动词“know”的宾语，是宾语从句，宾语从句应该是陈述语序。故将did去掉。
8. 考查形容词比较级。根据句中关键词“than”可知此处应该是形容词sweet的比较级sweeter。故将sweet改为sweeter。
9. 考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子成分可知，本句为非限制性定语从句，先行词是前边的“forgiveness”，指物，在从句中作主语，应该用关系词which引导。故将what改为which。
10. 考查主谓一致。分析句子成分可知，时态为一般现在时，句中的主语是关系词which，也就是先行词forgiveness，forgiveness意为“原谅”，是不可数名词；根据主谓一致原则，谓语动词应该用一般现在时的单三形式。故将help改为helps。
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】短文改错
Jane Eyre is a world-famous storybook, which is very popular to middle school students. The main character Jane is one of my favorite heroine. The book tells us not only about her hard life and about her efforts to gain her happiness. It were her perseverance and determination which helped her to get what she deserved at last. I liked Jane very much, and her story leaves a great effect on her life and study. I make up my mind work hard at my lessons. Meanwhile, I will try to make the full use of any opportunity to train my characters, especial my tolerance and perseverance to solve all of the difficulties in my life.
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【题目】 Healthy eating is not just what you eat, but how you eat. Here are some tips for you:
Eat with others whenever possible. Eating with other people has numerous benefits, especially for children. 【1】 Eating in front of the TV or computer often leads to mindless overeating.
Take time to chew your food and enjoy mealtimes. 【2】 We tend to rush through our meals, forgetting to enjoy the flavor and feel the taste of what is in our mouths.
Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry, or have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty instead of hungry. 【3】 It actually takes a few minutes for your brain to tell your body that it has had enough food, so eat slowly.
【4】 A healthy breakfast can jumpstart your metabolism( 新陈代谢), and eating small, healthy meals throughout the day(rather than the standard three large meals)keeps your energy up and your metabolism going.
Avoid eating at night. 【5】 And then don’t eat for 12-14 hours until breakfast the next morning. Studies suggest that eating only when you’re most active and giving your digestive(消化的)system a long break each day may help to keep fit.
A. Drink plenty of water.
B. Try to have dinner earlier. C. Be careful when eating out.
D. Eat your food slowly, tasting every bite.
E. During a meal, stop eating before you feel full.
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【题目】Tips for Cycle Trips
Cycling has many advantages as a form of travel, as it is the fastest way to travel by human power, and slow enough to allow the type of local involvement that is impossible with powered travel. Cycle travel is a cheap form of transportation.
Distance
On level terrain（地形）, without a headwind, a cyclist of average fitness on a touring bike can comfortably cover 60-120km a day. Distances of up to 250km a day are possible, but anything much beyond 120km will require considerable physical tension and not allow many stops to enjoy the places you visit. For many, 80-100km a day will be the most suitable distance to aim for, as it will give a sense of achievement and also leave plenty of time for meals and activities.
Geography
The gradient（坡度）of the trip will reduce your range. A basic rule is that for every 100 metres of altitude you climb, you should add an extra 15 minutes to your journey time. In hilly or mountainous areas, the easiest routes for cycling are downstream along major rivers, as overall they will be downhill. A long, roundabout route along a river will usually be easier than a short, direct route over a hill or mountain pass. However, it is worth bearing in mind that the most scenic routes often come from hilly terrain.
Eat
Food choice depends largely on where you are, so see the respective sections for more information about foods. As you will be working hard, it’s important to get enough energy in your food. On long trips away from major towns, there may be little quality food available, so be prepared to live on candy bars, prepared meat products and the like if the need arises.
Sleep
While you can take a tent with you, many hotels and especially campsites can accommodate cyclists. However, there are also some hotels that may be less used to accommodating cyclists. If you are exploring an unfamiliar place, asking about the accommodation spares you the search for a new place to stay after a long exhausting day of travel.
【1】Which of the following distance does the author suggest to ordinary cyclists a day?
A.90km.B.50km.
C.130km.D.250km.
【2】What can we learn from the passage?
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B.Hotels seldom provide accommodation for cyclists.
C.High quality food is easy to get on long trips.
D.It takes cyclists 15 minutes to climb 10m of altitude.
【3】Where can we probably read this passage?
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【题目】请根据首字母提示及所给汉语意思，在空格处填入正确的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡上（请填写完整的单词）
【1】Income tax for the low-paid should be a______ by the government.
【2】This world-class p______ in evening dress plays classical music on the violin.
【3】In China, the Spring Festival is the most ______ (充满活力的) and important festival because it is a festival that looks forward to the coming of spring.
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【6】Compared with 2010, the number of students a______ for the summer university has increased by 20% this year.
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【8】The ______ (顽固的) student turned a deaf ear to the teacher’s instructions.
【9】It is ______ (体贴的，考虑周到的) of you to look after my daughter when I am away.
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【题目】 Laughter fills the room as Claire Conza distributes balls of wool to a bunch of women gathered in a Birkenhead cafe on a Wednesday morning.
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Since starting up last year, Make Give Live has sold more than 400 woollen hats on a “buy one—give one” model, so another 250 hats have been given to the homeless or elderly people through partnerships with Lifewise and Age Concern, with more donations to come.
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【1】Which of the following best explains how the “buy one—give one” model works?
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B.A buyer buys one hat and gets one free.
C.One hat is bought to give it to a person in need.
D.For each hat sold one is given to a person in need.
【2】Why does Conza consider Make Give Live more than making hats?
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B.It helps to develop the members' knitting skills.
C.It creates a good relationship in the community.
D.It introduces new methods for creating better hats.
【3】According to the text, what effect does knitting have on people?
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C.It makes them energetic.D.It makes them courageous.
【4】What does the underlined word “hybrid” in the last paragraph probably mean?
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【1】What did Lisa do in order to lose weight?
A.She worked out at the gym.
B.She ran in the morning.
C.She ate small meals.
【2】How much weight did Ashley lose?
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2. 礼物的意义（至少两点）；
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（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
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Dear Tom,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
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