根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar. To use English effectively, you need to understand the culture in which it is spoken. Here are a number of important tips to remember when speaking English in the United States.
Conversation Tips
Talk about location. 1. When speaking to strangers, ask them where they are from and then make a connection with that place. For example: “Oh, I have a friend who studied in Los Angeles. He says it’s a beautiful place to live in.” Most Americans will then willingly talk about their experiences living or visiting that particular city or area.
Talk about work. 2. It’s not considered impolite and is a popular topic of discussion between strangers.
Talk about sports. Americans love sports! 3. When speaking about football, most Americans understand “American Football”, not soccer.
4.
Many Americans prefer first names. Americans often prefer using first names, even when dealing with people in very different positions. Americans will generally say, “Call me Tom.” and then expect you to remain on a first name basis.
Public Behavior
Always shake hands. 5. This is true for both men and women. Other forms of greeting such as kissing on the cheeks is generally not appreciated.
Smoking is Out! Smoking, even in public places, is strongly disapproved of by most Americans in the modern United States.
A. Americans shake hands when greeting each other.
B. Americans love to talk about location.
C. Americans commonly ask “What do you do?”.
D. Talking with people.
E. Addressing people.
F. However, they love American sports.
G. Americans prefer to make friends with foreigners.
科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年北京房山周口店中学高一上期中英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Dear Editor,
I am writing to ask what has happened to our youth. They are not as polite, hard-working or clever as my generation. I will give you two examples.
Last Friday, I got on the underground at 9.15a.m. It was very busy so there were no free seats. There were some teenagers sitting on the seats nearest me. I didn’t know why they were not at school. They were talking loudly and laughing. It was difficult to read my newspaper with all the noise. A heavily pregnant(怀孕的) woman and her daughter got on at the next stop, with lots of shopping bags. I expected the teenagers to let them sit down. They saw the woman but did nothing. I had to ask them to give her a seat. They reluctantly(勉强地)did so but give me a rude look. I got off at the next stop and was glad that the teenagers didn’t follow me.
Last Saturday, I had dinner with my friend’s family. I was expecting to meet his children, who I hadn’t seen for ten years. During dinner, we started talking about world politics. It soon became clear that they didn’t know much. They couldn’t tell me the name of the King of Spain or the President of Italy. All they knew about was the Internet and which singers were the most beautiful. In my day, students knew the kings, queens and presidents of every country in Europe.
I worry about the future of Germany. How could these young people become responsible workers and parents? They sit around Macdonald’s after instead of going to the library like I did at their age. Maybe they have too much money. Perhaps another reader can give us an idea about what to do with this“lost generation”.
Franz Vogts
Hamburg
1. Mr. Vogts writes this letter to the editor to _________.
A. show how rude the teenagers are
B. complain the way some people act
C. express his worry about Germany’s future
D. show how lazy young people nowadays are
2.When Franz Vogts met the teenagers on the underground, he_________.
A. expected that they would make less noise
B. knew there was no hope for him to get a seat
C. felt he would meet with some trouble from them
D. thought they should have been studying instead of staying there
3.Franz Vogts was not pleased at the dinner because_________.
A. he was not politely treated
B. the children cared more about singers than him
C. the children did not know much about world politics
D. he had different opinions about the world from his friend
4.By saying “lost generation”, Mr. Vogts refers to__________.
A. the fact that he is angry with young people today.
B. the people at his age
C. his worry about these young people
D. today’s young people
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科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年安徽宿州高一上期中英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
Honey, it’s your turn __________ the dishes.
A. cleaning B. to clean
C. of cleaning D. to be cleaned
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科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年江西崇义中学高三上12月月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Miss Kate,
I learned from the newspaper that you’re looking for an English teacher for our school. I am writing to you to apply of the teaching position and I believe I am the right person you are looking for.
Firstly, allow me to introducing myself. My name is Li Hua, and I am an eighteen-year-old girl. I had just graduated from high school but taken the University Entrance Examination. I have a good command of English and I have gone to America study English for two years. However, I am a very patient person and love the children very much. I’m sure I’ll do a good job if I’m accepted.
I sincerely hope you can give me a chance. I am looked forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年江西崇义中学高三上12月月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Taylor Swift has been named Billboard’s Woman of the Year 2014, making her the first artist to receive the award twice.
The award goes to the female artist who “has shaped and inspired the music industry with her success, leadership and innovation” over the last year. Previous winners include Pink, Beyonce and Katy Perry.
Swift will receive the prize at the Billboard Women in Music Award Ceremony on 12 December in New York.
“As one of the most influential artists of her generation, Taylor Swift has seen incredible success on the Billboard charts,” said Janice Min, co-president and chief creative officer of Guggenheim Media’s Entertainment Group, which includes Billboard.
“Over the course of her career, she’s charted 60 entries on the Billboard Hot 100 - the most of any female artist since her debut in 2006. We are tremendously excited to be honouring her as the 2014 Billboard Woman of the Year for the second time.”
Taylor Swift is a seven-time Grammy winner and the best-selling digital music artist of all time. Earlier this week it was announced she would be performing on The X Factor results show this weekend.
On Thursday she appeared in the performed in the Radio 1 Live Lounge, where she sang her current hit Shake It Off and covered Vance Joy’s Riptide.
Swift has just featured on the cover of British Vogue and explained what it was like to do high profile interviews.
“I don’t really have anything to hide at this point,” she told Fearne Cotton. “It’s sort of understood that anything I do is going to be discussed and dissected and debated and I’m used to that dynamic now.” She added: “I’m very proud of the way my life is. I’m 24, I’m single, feeling very independent. A lot of fun things have happened in my life.”
1.What can be inferred from the first two paragraphs? _____.
A. Taylor Swift is the first artist to receive the award twice.
B. Taylor Swift is one of the four winners.
C. Taylor Swift has shaped and inspired the music industry with her success, leadership and innovation
D. The award goes to the female artists.
2.The Award Ceremony will be held on _____.
A. on 12 November in New York
B. on 12 December in Washington
C. on 12 November in Washington
D. on 12 December in New York
3.According to Janice Min, _____.
A. Taylor Swift is a seven-time Grammy winner and the best-selling digital music artist of all time
B. Taylor Swift appeared in the performed in the Radio 1 Live Lounge
C. Taylor Swift is worthwhile to be given the award a second time
D. Taylor Swift would be performing on The X Factor results show this weekend.
4.From the last paragraph, we can see Taylor Swift was _____.
A. sad B. unhappy
C. delighted D. indifferent
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科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年广东实验中学高三阶段考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
The elephant and the fly
An elephant was standing and picking leaves from a tree. A small fly came,flying and buzzing (嗡嗡叫) near his ear. The elephant waved it away with his long ears. Then the fly came again, and the elephant waved it away once more.
This was repeated several times. Then the elephant asked the fly, “Why are you so restless and noisy? Why can’t you stay for a while in one place? ”
The fly answered, “I am attracted to whatever I see, hear or smell. My five senses pull me constantly in all directions and I cannot resist them.What is your secret? How can you stay so calm and still?”
The elephant stopped eating and said, “My five senses do not rule my attention. Whatever I do, I get involved in it. Now that I am eating, I am completely absorbed in eating. In this way I can enjoy my food and chew it better. I rule and control my attention, and not the other way around. So when you are in charge of your five senses and attention, your mind will become calm too.”
【写作内容】
1.以约30个词概括短文的内容;
2. 然后以约120个词就“专注”这一主题发表你的看法,并包括以下要点:
(1)大象和苍蝇的故事给你的启示;
(2)讲述你(或你朋友)因为太多干扰而受到影响的经历;
(3)你打算上高三后怎样保持专注、专心。
【写作要求】
1.在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或者虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.作文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
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科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年广东实验中学高三阶段考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:其他题
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
If the population of the Earth keeps on increasing at its present rate, there will eventually not be enough resources 1.________(leave) to support life on the planet. By the middle of the 21st century, if present trends continue, we2._________(use)up all the oil that drives our cars, for example. Even if scientists develop new ways of feeding the human race, the crowded conditions on the earth will make 3. ______ necessary for us to look for open space somewhere else. But4.______ of the other planets in our solar system are capable of supporting life at present. One possible solution5.______ the problem, 6._________, has recently been suggested by an American scientist, Professor Carl Sagan. Sagan believes 7._______ before the Earth’s resources are 8._______(complete) exhausted it will be possible to change the atmosphere of Venus and therefore create a
new world almost as large as the Earth9. .The difficulty is that Venus is much hotter than the Earth. 10.________, there is only a tiny amount of water there.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年甘肃天水市高三上第二次联考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:信息匹配
假如你是李华,下星期六是你的生日,你准备在家开一个生日晚会,并邀请部分同学和外国朋友参加,晚会7:30开始。你家住在民族街(Minzhu Street)656号,乘21路或26路公共汽车在三中站下车。你家就在车站的对面。房子是红色的。门是白色的,很容易找到。请根据所给信息,给你的好友Jack写一封邀请信。
注意: 1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。
656 Minzhu Street
November 2, 2014
Dear Jack,
Next Saturday will be my birthday.
Yours,
LiHua
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科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年福建福州第八中学高三第四次质检英语试卷(解析版) 题型:完形填空
The day I met my best friend for the first time, I was full of anxiety. I was trying to do some for an important oral exam in the local library, but people kept me. I was getting annoyed and of course, I was not able to . Suddenly I heard someone singing loudly behind me. I and glared at the person who was singing. It was a tall girl about the same age as me.
She looked like a sensitive and friendly girl. “How could she be so selfish?” I thought .
I picked up my books, glared at her and shouted, “Thanks to your , I’ve been unable to study. You’re so !”
I left the library in a hurry, leaving my most important textbook . When I got home two hours later, I found my textbook gone. I was so that I almost cried. Just then, the phone rang. A gentle voice the speaker as Jenny and asked if I was Jane. After that I was, she said she had noticed I’d left my book in the library and as my was in it, she asked a librarian to get my phone number. She said she didn’t live far away and could bring it around for me if I needed it.
I sighed with and agreed to meet her at the convenience store down the road. Of course, you’ve who Jenny was. She was just the girl I had shouted at for singing in the library. When I recognized her in the store, I was filled with and apologized for my rude behavior. I felt so , but Jenny just laughed, saying she was glad to see I’d also left my in the library! I couldn’t help laughing and I invited her to my apartment for a cup of tea.
Ever since then we’ve been best friends and we’re getting along well. To be honest, I trust her more than anyone else. I often think how I am. If Jenny hadn’t been a kind person who was willing to my shortcomings, I would have experienced such true friendship.
1.A. research B. revision C. work D. experiment
2.A. watching B. asking C. warning D. disturbing
3.A. speak B. improve C. concentrate D. follow
4.A. turned around B. turned down C. turned off D. turned over
5.A. sadly B. hopelessly C. angrily D. crazily
6.A. practice B. noise C. attitude D. existence
7.A. selfish B. active C. sensitive D. stupid
8.A. out B. around C. aside D. behind
9.A. nervous B. careless C. upset D. forgetful
10.A. introduced B. considered C. took D. remembered
11.A. deciding B. confirming C. realizing D. thinking
12.A. number B. class C. writing D. name
13.A. comfort B. relief C. confidence D. satisfaction
14.A. recognized B. found C. guessed D. heard
15.A. courage B. energy C. doubt D. shame
16.A. worried B. sorry C. terrible D. excited
17.A. glare B. expression C. virtue D. understanding
18.A. considerate B. pleased C. lucky D. grateful
19.A. overcome B. share C. hide D. forgive
20.A. ever B. never C. seldom D. still
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