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 _______ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the   

home.

A. Before           B. Until        C. From             D. Since

 

【答案】

 B. 构成not…until句型。

 

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Britain is set to face an increase in cold winters, with up to one-in-seven hitting the UK with longer periods of time when temperatures are below freezing, a study has suggested.The prediction was based on research that found out how low solar activity affected winter weather patterns.
However, the researchers were eager to stress that their findings did not suggest that the region was about to fall suddenly into a "little ice age".The findings appear in the journal Environmental Research Letters."We could get to the point where one-in-seven winters are very cold, as we had at the start of last winter and all through the winter before last," said co-author Mike Lockwood, professor of space environment physics at the University of Reading.
Using the Central England Temperature (CET) record, the world's longest instrumental data series that dates back to 1659, the team said that in general temperatures during recent winters had been obviously lower than the longer-term temperatures."The mean CET for December, January and February for the recent relatively cold winters of 2008 ~ 2009 and 2009~2010 were 3.50℃ and 2.53℃ respectively," they wrote."However, the mean value for the previous 20 winters had been 5.04℃.The series of lower winter temperatures in the UK during the last three years had raised questions about the probability of more similar, or even colder, winters occurring in the future."
Last year.Professor Lockwood and colleagues published a paper that found a link between fewer sunspots and atmospheric conditions that "blocked" warm westerly winds reaching Europe during winter months, opening the way for cold easterly winds from the Arctic and Russia to sweep across the region.Professor Lockwood, while acknowledging that there were a range of possible meteorological factors (气象因素) that could influence blocking events, said the latest study moved things forward by showing that there was "improvement in the predictive skill" when solar activity was taken into consideration.
【小题1】We can know from the second paragraph that _____.

A.research shows that Britain will soon fall into an ice age
B.Mike Lockwood's research focuses on space environment physics
C.it was quite cold in Britain over the entire winter last year
D.so far one-in-seven winters have been very cold in Britain
【小题2】The.underlined word "mean" in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to "_____".
A.averageB.stableC.ungenerousD.changeable
【小题3】What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.It was sunspots that blocked warm westerly winds reaching Europe.
B.Meteorological factors hardly have any influence on blocking events.
C.The latest study done by Professor Lockwood was of little practical value.
D.Considering solar activity or not affects the accuracy of weather forecasting.
【小题4】What's the best title of the passage?
A.Another big danger approaching the UK
B.Research finds out solar activity is to blame for the cold
C.UK faces more cold winters due to weaker solar activity
D.Changes in weather patterns should be responsible for low solar activity

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科目:高中英语 来源:2010-2011河南省河南大学附中高一下学期期末考试英语试卷 题型:阅读理解

The greatest recent changes have been in the lives of women, during the twentieth century there was an unusual shortening of the time of a woman’s life spent in caring for children. A woman marrying at the end of the 19th century would probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, during which custom, chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a woman’s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty five and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty. Even while she has the care of children, her work is lightened by household appliances (家用电器)and convenience foods.
This important change in women’s way of life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women’s economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity and most of them took a full time job. However, when they married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school leaving age is sixteen, many girls stay at school after that age, and though women tend to marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Very many more afterwards, return to full or part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with both husband and wife accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfaction of family life, and with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money and running the home, according to the abilities and interest of each them.
【小题1】 According to the passage, around the year1990 most women married       .
A. at about twenty five       B. in their early fifties
C. as soon as possible after they were fifteen D. at any age from fifteen to forty five
【小题2】We are told that in an average family about1990        .

A.many children died before they were five
B.the youngest child would be fifteen
C.seven of eight children lived to be more than five
D.four of five children died when they were five.
【小题3】 When she was over fifty, the late 19th century mother       .
A.would expect to work until she died
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C.would be healthy enough to take up paid employment.
D.was unlikely to find a job.
【小题4】 Many girls, the passage says, are now likely to       .
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It’s true that quite a few most respected scientific authorities have confirmed that the world is becoming hotter and hotter. There’s also strong evidence that humans are contributing to the warming. Countless recent reports have proved the same thing. For instance, a 2010 summary about the climate science by the Royal Society noted that: “The global warming over the last half-century has been caused mainly by human activity.”

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        第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息.请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑.

下面是对几部电影的介绍:

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D. Evening

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     Nick is a high school senior with a bright future until, in a tragic case of

mistaken identity, he is wildly attacked by a troubled girl Annie, and his body is left for dead.

    请阅读下列的电影补充介绍,然后匹配电影补充介绍与它们所对应的电影名称。   

    56. Deeply moving  and extremely romantic, it is a film about the moments in life that define us, and the timeless love that binds mothers and daughters, sisters and friends.

    57. He decides to cure her both in body and in spirit. He uses unusual ways --

tying her to the radiator (电暖炉) . And by saving her,,the man might just save

himself.

    58. Now in limbo (中间过渡状态), he is not quite dead but invisible to the living,

and his spirit can only watch as his mother and the Police search for him, not knowing that he is only hours away from death.

    59. Fearing that Hogwarts' venerable (值得尊敬的)  headmaster, Albus

Dumbledore is lying about Voldemort's return in order to weaken his power and take

his job, the Minister for Magic, Cornelius Fudge, appoints a new teacher to keep

watch over Hogwarts' students.

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