【题目】下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删减或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多着(从第11处起)不计分。
Last week, my parents took me to the seaside. As soon as we reached the beach, I ran to the sea and jump in the water. The water rolled away from us. I still remember the sound of the water hit the beach and the foam (泡沫) of water as foam in soda or beer. I looked along the beach for shell to collect. I found a beautiful one, but sudden the owner of the shell appeared from inside. I was so surprising! My father told me to leave it since it was dangerous animal. When we went home, I decided I should return all the shells back to the beach to be part of the home of crabs.
【答案】第二句:jump 改为 jumped
第三句:us 改为 me
第四句:hit 改为 hitting
第四句:as 改为 like
第五句:for后面的shell 改为 shells
第六句:sudden 改为 suddenly
第七句:surprising 改为 surprised
第八句:was 后加 a
第九句:When 改为 After
第九句:去掉 back
【解析】时态用法错误。根据全文及时间状语Last week可知,这里用一般过去式。句意:我跑向大海,在水里跳。故将jump 改为 jumped
代词用法错误。句中主语为I,故此处用其相应的宾格me。句意:水从我身边滚走了。故将us 改为 me。
非谓语动词用法错误。句子所修饰的名词the water与hit为主动关系,故用现在分词在后置定语。句意:我仍记得水拍海岸的声音。故将hit 改为 hitting。
介词用法错误。根据句意可知,这里应当用like,表示“像”。句意:水的泡沫像苏打水或啤酒里的泡沫一样。故将as 改为 like。
名词数用法错误。名词shell是可数名词,此处表示泛指,故用复数形式。句意:我沿着海滩寻找贝壳收集。故将shell 改为 shells。
词性用法错误。修饰动词appear用副词形式。句意:但突然,贝壳的主人从里面出现了。故将sudden 改为 suddenly。
形容词用法错误。句中主语为I,故为主语感到惊讶。句意:我很惊讶。故将surprising 改为 surprised。
冠词用法错误。句中名词animal为可数名词,故用不定冠词a。句意:我父亲让我离开它,因为它是危险的动物。故将was 后加 a。
连词用法错误。根据句意可知,这里为“在……之后”。句意:当我们回到家之后,我决定我应该返回所有的贝壳回到海滩。故将When 改为 After。
动词用法错误。句中return不可再与back连用。句意:我决定我应该返回所有的贝壳回到海滩。故将back去掉。
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