【题目】假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
John went shopping in a store, and he forgot to bring a bag. So he buys a shopping bag. After arriving home, it occurred him that he could make a bag by using his old trousers. Several hours earlier, he made himself a very nice bag. His mother was amazing at what he had done. Avoiding spending money unnecessarily is a way of saving. And making a good use of things is an approach to protect the environment. What's more, it is helpful for you to improve the ability to make things by hands. It not only brings us pleasure but reduce waste around us.
【答案】1. and→but。
2. buys→bought。
3.在him前加to。
4. earlier→later。
5. amazing→amazed。
6. a去掉。
7. protect→protecting。
8. you→us。
9. hands→hand。
10. reduce→reduces。
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。John用旧裤子为自己做包,这是一种环保行为,它不仅给我们带来了快乐,而且也减少了周围的垃圾。
1.考查并列连词。句意:约翰去商店买东西,但他忘了带一个包。前后是转折关系,故把and改成but。
2.考查时态。句意:所以他买了一个包。此处指过去的事情,所以用一般过去式要,故把buys改成bought。
3.考查固定句式。It occurred to sb. that---,某人突然想起,故在him前加to。
4.考查副词。句意:几小时之后他为自己做了一个非常不错的包。several hours later几小时之后,故把earlier改成later。
5.句意:他的妈妈对他所做的事感到惊讶。表示人的感受,用be amazed感到惊讶,amazing表示“令人惊讶的”,根据句意,故把amazing改成amazed。
6.考查固定词组。make good use of好好利用,故把a去掉。
7.考查固定搭配。an approach to---,“……的方法”。此处to是介词,后面用动名词做宾语,故把protect改成protecting。
8.考查人称代词。句意:另外,它有助于我们提高手工制作东西的能力。结合句意可知把you改成us。
9.考查固定词组。句意:另外,它有助于我们提高手工制作东西的能力。by hand手工,故把hands改成hand。
10.考查主谓一致。句意:它不仅给我们带来快乐,而且减少了我们周围的浪费。句子是一般现在时态,主语是it,单数第三人称形式,其实此处brings 和reduce是并列关系。故把reduce改成reduces。
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