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How to eat healthfully can be especially complex for working women who often have neither the desire nor the time to cook for themselves (or for anyone else). Registered dietitian(营养专家)Barhara Morrissey suggests that a few simple rules can help.

“Go for nutrient dense foods,” she suggests, “foods that contain a multiple of nutrients. For example, select whole wheat bread as a breakfast food, rather than coffee cake. Or drink orange juice rather than orange drink, which contains only a small percentage of real juice-the rest is largely colored sugar water. You just can’t compare the value of these foods, the nutrient dense ones are so superior,” she emphasizes.

Morrissey believes that variety is not only the spice of life — it’s the foundation of a healthful diet. Diets which are based on one or two foods are not only virtually impossible to keep up the strength, they can be very harmful, she says, because nutrients aren’t supplied in sufficient amounts or balance.

According to Morrissey, trying to find a diet that can cure your illnesses, or make you superwoman is a fruitless search. As women, many of us are too concerned with staying thin, she says, and we believe that vitamins are some kind of magic cure to replace food.

“We need carbohydrates, protein and fat — they are like the wood in the fireplace. The vitamins and minerals are like the match, the spark, for the fuel,” she explains. “We need them all, but in a very different proportions. And if the fuel isn’t there, the spark is useless.”

51. From the paragraph we know that working women               .

think cooking is especially complicated

do not share the same views with registered dietitians

are busy and not interested in cooking           

D. are likely to eat healthfully

52. Orange juice is different from orange drink in that            .

A. it contains only a small percentage of real juice

B. it is natural, nutritious and prepared from real oranges

C. it is largely orange-colored sugar water

D. it produces nothing but calories

53. In Paragraph 4, “a fruitless search” means            .

A. an effort with no results               

B. a search for a diet without fruits

C. a research on fruitless diet             

D. a diet serving as medicine

54. Many women take it for granted, according to passage that            .

A. a balanced diet can result in being fat

B. staying thin and healthy are both possible

C. lack of variety in diets leads to staying thin

D. vitamins are some kind of substitutions (替代品) for food

55. By “if the fuel isn’t there, the spark is useless”, the author means            .

A. carbohydrates, protein and fat are enough to support a human life

B. vitamins and minerals are virtually of no value

C. carbohydrates, protein and fat are as important as vitamins and minerals

D. without carbohydrates, protein and fat, vitamins and minerals are of no use

【小题1】C

【小题2】B

【小题3】A

【小题4】D

【小题5】D

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任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 注意:一空一词。

       Many students eat their breakfasts on the way to school or in the dinning-room.But some of them don’t really know how to eat well when eating out.

       Here is some important advice.The first is to eat less fast food.The most obvious harm of eating too much fast food is weight gaining because of too much fat.Young people and adults are at risk of disease related to weight.

       Too much fast food can drag your body down.French fries, for example, were recently found to contain much more acrylamide(丙烯酰胺) than other food.This may cause cancer.Actually, deep fried food all contains acrylamide.So don’t eat it too often.

       Soda is another thing you should watch out for.Cokes and other sodas contain a lot of sugar and can slow down a person’s calcium absorption, so it’s best to drink as little soda as possible.

       Food in the dinning-room may not be as tasty as fast food, but it’s actually easier to make healthy choices.Human bodies need variety.You can have a dinner that balances lean proteins, vitamins and complex carbohydrates(碳水化合物).In other words, a meal with fish or meat, vegetables and some bread or rice will provide you with most nutrients that the body needs.

       Some snacks, on the other hand, will help keep you going until your next big meal.It is natural for teenagers, especially boys, to feel hungry during school time.Don’t forget to take some foods, like whole-grain biscuits or low-fat milk in your school bag.

Title: Advice on 61.____________

Advice

Food

62.___________

63._____________

 Kind

Eat less fast food

French fries and other

64._______fried food

Too much

65.____________

Cause weight gaining

Unhealthy food

Acrylamide

Lead to

66._____________

Drink less

67.________

Sodas

Lots of sugar

Slow down

68._______________absorption

Unhealthy food

Eat in

dinning-room

Fish or meat,

vegetables and

some bread or

rice

Lean proteins,

vitamins and

complex carbohydrates

Provide most nutrients that the body needs

69._____ food

Eat

70.___________

Whole-grain biscuits or low-fat milk

Not mentioned

Keep you going until next big meal

Healthy food

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第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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A. one part only   B. two parts   C. three parts   D. four parts
62. The best part of the potato is the _____.
A. middle          B. skin        C. outside rim   D. inside
63. In fact, the skin is _____.
A. no good at all                  B. better than the inside part
C. better than the outside rim     D. as good as the outside rim
64. What does this lesson tell about potatoes? It tells us _________.
A. how to cook them               B. how to cut potatoes
C. what is a potato made up of    D. how to eat them

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Good nutrition and a balanced diet will help your children grow up healthily. No matter how old your kids are, you can take steps to improve nutrition and to encourage smart eating habits. Here are some suggestions.
Family Meals
Family meals are comforting for both parents and kids. Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children and to find out which foods they like and which ones they don’t.
Teens may turn up their noses at your plan of a family meal. It is not surprising because they’re trying to establish independence. Yet studies find that teens still want their parents’ advice, so they use the mealtime as a chance to reconnect.
Stocking Up on Healthy Foods
Kids, especially younger ones, will eat mostly what they can get at home. That’s why it’s important to control the supply lines—the foods which you serve for meals and have on hand for snacks. You should have enough fruits, vegetables, lean meat and other good sources of protein, such as eggs and nuts, and healthy snacks, such as yogurt, peanut butter and whole-grain biscuits.
Being a Good Example
The best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself. Kids will follow the lead of the adults they see every day. By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sugary drinks, you’ll be sending the right message.
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Get Kids Included
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B. teenagers may help you to make a plan of a family meal
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.

III.阅读理解(共15小题计30分)

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“I boiled it as you said.”

“I threw it away, of course.” answered the woman.

“Now, you may throw away the leaves, too.” said her son.

56. Who first grew tea?

A. People in Europe.                                        B. People in Asia.

C.People in China only.                                D. People in India only.

57. The woman’s friends ________.

A. enjoyed the tea leaves very much                   B. didn’t like drinking tea

C. didn’t like the tea leaves                           D. threw away all the tea leaves

58. Before the old woman boiled the tea, ________.

A. she had learned how to enjoy it

B. her son had taught her how to drink tea

C. her son had not told her to drink the boiled water only

D. her son had not told how to eat the tea leaves 

 

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