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用括号里的单词将下列句子翻译成英文(共5小题,每题2分,共10分)

1.不用你费心为我克隆我的宠物猫了,我已不再指望它能复活。(bother oneself about; bring back to life)

                                                                             

                                                                              

2.她突然想到她把钥匙忘在家里了(occur to)

                                                                              

3.虽然我家离市中心很远,但没有空气污染和交通堵塞的问题。(nowhere near)

                                                                              

                                                                              

4.过了很长一段时间我才意识到自己的错误。(before)

                                                                              

5.要是他能早听医生的建议就好了。(if only)

                                                                            

 

【答案】

1.Don’t bother yourself about cloning my pet cat. I won’t expect to bring it back to life.

2.It occurred to her that she left her key at home.

3.My house is nowhere near the center of the city, but it has no air pollution or traffic jams.

4.It was long before I realized my mistake.

5.If only I had followed the doctor’s advice earlier.

【解析】

试题分析:

1.这里注意时态第一句为祈使句,第二句用的是将来时,故用Don’t bother yourself about cloning my pet cat. I won’t expect to bring it back to life.

2.这里it作形式主语,that引导的真正的主语,故用It occurred to her that she left her key at home.

3.这里应注意连词的使用,although与but只能用一个,故用My house is nowhere near the center of the city, but it has no air pollution or traffic jams.

4.这里是固定句式it+ be+ 时间段that,故用It was long before I realized my mistake.

5.这里是if only 后跟虚拟语气,对过去的虚拟用过去完成时,故用If only I had followed the doctor’s advice earlier。

考点:翻译句子。

点评:文中考查了固定句式,动词短语及动词时态等的用法及意义,需要考生有扎实的基础知识并能正确理解短文的内容,还需要会分析复杂的句子结构进而判断用该词的什么形

 

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