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  Clearly if we are to participate in the society in which we live, we must communicate with other people.A great deal of communicating is performed on a person-to-person basis by the simple means of speech.If we travel in buses, buy things in shops, or eat in restaurants, we are likely to have conversations where we give information or opinions, receive news or comment, and very likely have our views challenged by other members of society.

  Face to face contact is by no means the only form of communication and during the last two hundred years the art of mass communication has become one of the dominating factors of contemporary society.Two things, above others, have caused the enormous growth of the communication industry.Firstly, inventiveness has led to advances imprinting, telecommunications photography, radio and television.Secondly, speed has revolutionized the transmission(传输)and reception of communications so that local news often takes a back seat to national news, which itself is often almost eclipsed by international news.

  No longer is the possession of information confined to a privileged minority.In the last century the wealthy man with his own library was indeed fortunate, but today there are public libraries.For years ago people used to flock to the cinema, but now far more people sit at home and turn on the TV to watch a programme that is being channeled into millions of homes.

  Communication is no longer merely concerned with the transmission of information.The modem communication industry influences the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information, education and entertainment.The printing, broadcasting and advertising industries are all involved with informing, educating and entertaining.

  Although a great deal of the material communicated by the mass media is very valuable to the individual and to the society of which he is part,the vast modem network of communications is open to abuse(滥用).However, the mass media are with us for better, for worse, and there is no turning back.

(1)

In the first paragraph the writer emphasizes the ________ of face-to-face contact in social setting.

[  ]

A.

nature

B.

limitation

C.

creativity

D.

usefulness

(2)

It is implied in the passage that ________.

[  ]

A.

local news used to be the only source of information

B.

local news still takes a significant place

C.

national news is becoming more popular

D.

international news is the fastest transmitted news

(3)

Which of the following statements is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

To possess information used to be a privilege.

B.

Public libraries have replaced private libraries.

C.

Communication means more than transmission.

D.

In formation influences ways of life and thinking.

(4)

From the last paragraph we can infer that the writer is ________.

[  ]

A.

indifferent to the harmful influence of the mass media

B.

happy about the flexible changes in the mass media

C.

pessimistic about the future of the mass media

D.

concerned about the wrong use of the mass media

答案:1.D;2.A;3.B;4.D;
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  In the near future some parts of the world may soon have a new kind of television. It is called high definition television or H-D-T-V. The main difference between H-D-T-V and normal television is the picture. It is more clear and detailed (明细). This is because H-D-T-V has many more points and lines that make a television image (图像). Every colour television picture contains thousands of red, green and blue points, They all come together as an image in the eye of the person

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[  ]

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阅读理解。
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[     ]
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