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【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Canada is a country 【1】 North America consisting of ten provinces and three territories. 2 (locate)in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic 3 the Pacific and northward into the Arctic Ocean. Covering 9.98 million square kilometers in total, Canada is the world's second-largest country by total area and the fourth-largest country by land area. 4 common border with the United States forms the world's longest land border.

Canada is a developed country and one of the 5 (wealthy) in the world, with the tenth highest nominal per capita income 6 (global), and the eighth highest ranking in the Human Development Index. It ranks among 7 highest in international measurements of government transparency(透明度), civil liberties, quality of life, economic freedom, and education. Canada is 8 member of the Commonwealth of Nations, 9 is furthermore part of several major international and intergovernmental institutions or groupings, 【10 (include) NATO, the G8, the Group of Ten, the G20, the North American Free Trade Agreement and the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation forum.

【答案】

【1】in

【2】Located

【3】to

【4】Its

【5】wealthiest

【6】globally

【7】the

【8】a

【9】and

【10】including

【解析】

试题分析:本文从经济、领域、政治等各方面全面地向我们介绍了加拿大这个国家。

【1】in;句意:加拿大是美国北部的一个国家,由十个省和三个领土组成。in(表示位置)在…里面,(表示领域,范围)在…以内,故填in。

【2】Located;句意:位于大陆的北部。这里括号中的词是locate,因为这里是加拿大和大陆之间是被动关系,表示“坐落于”,所以应该用过去分词,故填Located。

【3】to;句意:它从大西洋延伸到太平洋,向北延伸到北冰洋。To表示“向,朝着”,符合题意,故填to。

【4】Its;句意:它与美国的共同边界形成了世界上最长的陆地边界。Its表示“它的”,这里表示“加拿大的”,故填Its。

【5】wealthiest;句意:加拿大是发达国家,也是这个世界上最富有的国家之一。根据句意这里应该是用wealthy的最高级形式,故填wealthiest。

【6】globally;句意:加拿大是发达国家,也是这个世界上最富有的国家之一,全球名义人均收入第十。这里应该用副词作状语,故填globally。

【7】the;句意:加拿大在政府透明度的国际评断中排名最高。这里最高的是最高级,前面要加the,故填the。

【8】a;句意:加拿大是英联邦的一员。这里要求填“一员”所以需要冠词a来修饰,故填a。

【9】and;考查状语从句。句意:而且是几个主要的国际和政府间机构或集团的一部分。这里前后两个句子是并列关系,故填and。

【10】including;句意:包括北约、八国集团、十国集团、20国集团、北美自由贸易协定和亚太经济合作论坛。这里include要做主语,所以应该用动名词形式,故填including。

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