36.A.family | B.forest | C.mineral | D.soil |
37.A.body | B.head | C.roots | D.feet |
38.A.sun | B.air | C.flame | D.water |
39.A.weak | B.afraid | C.ashamed | D.changeable |
40.A.nearby | B.ahead | C.out | D.below |
41.A.corner | B.dark | C.rain | D.cell |
42.A.hard | B.damp | C.thin | D.loose |
43.A.water | B.observe | C.eat | D.abandon |
44.A.hide | B.rescue | C.steal | D.pull |
45.A.light | B.safe | C.cool | D.fine |
46.A.food | B.favour | C.fun | D.frcedom |
47.A.recognized | B.caught | C.broke | D.ate |
48.A.differs | B.works | C.declines | D.matters |
49.A.reply | B.direction | C.chance | D.assessment |
50.A.focusing | B.insisting | C.handing | D.calling |
51.A.to | B.around | C.for | D.from |
52.A.ambition | B.authority | C.potential | D.competence |
53.A.ability | B.confidente | C.duty | D.fantasy |
54.A.Few | B.Active | C.Intellectual | D.Count less |
55.A.perfect | B.awful | C.peaceful | D.conventional |
分析 本文从种子的故事出发,讲述一颗种子总是担心坏结果不肯扎根生长最后被母鸡吃掉,再转述到自己的想法,告诉我们其实人类自身都有一定的潜力,只要我们敢去冒险,或许会得到好结果.
解答 36-40 DCABD 41-45 BACDB 46-50 ADBCA 51-55 CCBDA
36.D.考查细节理解.A.family家庭; B.forest 森林;C.mineral 矿物质;D.soil 泥土.根据下文"deep into the soil beneath me"可知,种子种在了泥土里.句意:我在院子里种了两颗种子,它们并排躺在肥沃的土壤里.故选D.
37.C.考查名词词义辨析.A.body 身体;B.head 头;C.roots 根;D.feet脚;根据常识,种子在土里生长会长出根.句意:我要把根深深扎入我的土壤.故选C.
38.A.考查细节理解.A.sun 太阳;B.air空气; C.flame 火焰;D.water 水.根据前面形容词"warmth"(温暖的)可排除B项和D项.由常识可知,种子生长需要太阳.故选A.
39.B.考查推理判断.A.weak 柔弱的;B.afraid 害怕的;C.ashamed 惭愧的;D.changeable 易变的.根据后文"I don't know what I will meet in"(我不知道我会遇到什么)可推测,第二颗种子对未来呈害怕心理.故选B.
40.D.考查介词词义辨析.A.nearby 在附近;B.ahead 在…前面;C.out 在…外;D.below 在…下面.根据前文及常识可知,种子的根扎在地下.故选D.
41.B.考查名词词义辨析.A.corner 角落;B.dark 黑暗;C.rain 下雨;D.cell 细胞.根据语境及常识可知,种子在地下会一直处在黑暗中.句意:如果我把根扎进地下,我不知道我会在黑暗中遇到什么.故选B.
42.A.考查推理判断.A.hard 坚硬的;B.damp 潮湿的;C.thin稀少的; D.loose 松的.根据下文"I may damage my delicate sprouts"(我可能会伤害我娇嫩的幼芽)可推测,泥土是坚硬的,种子在泥土中行走是困难的.句意:如果我在坚硬的土壤上穿行,可能会损坏娇嫩的幼芽.故选A.
43.C.考查动词词义辨析.A.water 水;B.observe 观察;C.eat 吃;D.abandon 放弃.根据常识可知,昆虫会在花上采(吃)蜜.句意:如果我让我的花蕾打开,一只昆虫试图吃掉它们,那该怎么办?根据句意以及语境,故选C.
44.D.考查动词词义辨析.A.hide 隐藏;B.rescue 营救;C.steal偷偷地做…D.pull 拉;扯.前半句提到小孩,根据语境,小孩子可能会将种子从土里拉扯出来.句意:如果我打开我的花朵,一个小孩会把我从地上拽起来.故选D.
45.B.考查推理判断.A.light 发光; B.safe 安全;C.cool 冷的;D.fine 好的.根据前文,第二颗种子关于如果自己被埋在地下想到了很多不安全的结果,因此此处想表达等到安全再生根.故选B.
46.A.考查名词词义辨析.A.food 食物;B.favour 支持;C.fun 愉快;D.frcedom 自由.根据语境以词义可知,母鸡在寻找食物时发现了这颗等待的种子.故选A.
47.D.考查细节理解.A.recognized 承认;B.caught 接住;C.broke 打破;D.ate 吃;前文提到母鸡在寻找食物,故种子被吃掉了.故选D.
48.B.考查推理判断.A.differs 不同;B.works 工作;C.declines 谢绝; D.matters 事件.根据前后文可知,前面种子总是往坏的结果想,而作者在后文是比较积极的.句意:我偶尔问自己的一件事是,如果它成功了会怎么样?根据语境及句意,故选B.
49.C.考查推理判断.A.reply 回复;B.direction 指示;C.chance 机会;D.assessment 评估.根据后半句"go full-heartedly after it"(全心全意去做它)可推测,给计划一个实现的机会,才能去做它.句意:如果我只是给我的计划一个机会,然后全心全意地去做,会怎么样?故选C.
50.A.考查固定搭配.A.focusing 集中;B.insisting 坚持;C.handing 管理;D.calling 呼喊."focus on"属固定搭配,意为:集中于,关注于.句意:我不再关注可能发生的最坏情况.根据语境及词义,故选A.
51.C.考查固定搭配.A.to 向;B.around 周围;C.for 离去;D.from 来自;"go for"属固定搭配,意为:对某事有兴趣,走访.前半句提到不再关注最坏的情况,与之对应的,去关注最好的情况.句意:如果我不再关注可能发生的最坏情况,然后去追求最好的结果,会怎么样呢?故选C.
52.C.考查词义辨析及细节理解.A.ambition 追求;B.authority 权威;C.potential 潜力;D.competence能力.根据后文"Most people can do extraordinary things"可知,作者认为,大多数人都能做非凡的事,故人都有潜力.故选C.
53.B.考查名词词义辨析.A.ability能力; B.confidence 信心;C.duty 责任;D.fantasy 想象.根据语境,作者认为只有有信心去冒险,才能有非凡的成就.故选B.
54.D.A.Few 少;B.Active 积极的;C.Intellectual 智力的;D.Countless多数的.根据前一句"Yet most people don't"可知,下文讲述的那些坐在沙发上说而不去做的也是大多数人.故选D.
55.A.A.perfect完美的; B.awful 极坏的;C.peaceful和平的; D.conventional 传统的.根据前文"when their finances are perfect"可知,那些人认为自己的财务状况是完美的,"The truth is"和"never"是转折,故此句想表达事实并不完美.故选A.
点评 本文考查完形填空题型.做题时可采用"文--题--文"的形式即先快速通读全文,对文章形成总体印象,了解全文的题材、主要结构、中心思想、主题段、主题句,然后在看空白处,明白该处的考查点,最后,再带着自己的问题看文章前后句,寻找与空白处内容有关的词句,这样既提高了做题的准确性,又能有效地利用时间.
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