[题目]单词填空①British economy has been since 1960s.②Nothing would satisfy her for power.③It makes mesad that some people crimes and never get punished.④He felt because of allthe criticism he’d received.� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】单词填空
①British economy has been (衰退) since 1960s.
②Nothing would satisfy her (贪婪) for power.
③It makes mesad that some people (犯罪) crimes and never get punished.
④He felt (气馁) because of allthe criticism he’d received.
⑤My brother is (喜爱) of pointing out my mistakes.
⑥After the earthquake, the city (像) a battlefield.
⑦There can be no excuse for anyfurther (耽搁).
⑧As a consequence of smoking, myfather coughs (频繁).
⑨Her moods were very (易变的), now laughing loudly, and then sunk in despair.
⑩Rosa Parks challenged the unjust (分离；分开) of people on the basis of skin color.

【答案】Declining；greed；commit；discouraged；fond；resembled；delay；frequently/constantly；changeable；separation
【解析】①declining考查动词的用法。衰退“decline”,has been 后可接过去分词（现在完成时的被
动）或现在分词（现在完成进行时）。但是decline是不及物动词，没有被动语态，故decline不用过去分词
形式，而用现在分词形式。此处用现在完成进行时表示英国经济现在已经衰退，并有继续衰退下去的趋势。
②greed 考查名词的用法。贪婪“greed”，本句her 可以确定这里用贪婪的名词形式。
③commit 考查动词的用法。犯罪“commit”，根据主句谓语makes，从句主语somepeople知道动词commit用一般现在时的复数形式。
④discouraged 考查形容词的用法。使气馁“discourage”,根据系动词felt 知道这里用形容词的形式：discouraged.“感到气馁的”
⑤fond 考查动词短语的用法。喜爱“be fond of””
⑥Dresembled 考查动词的用法。像“resemble” .根据afterthe earthquake，知道用resemble
动词的过去式。
⑦delay 考查名词的用法。耽搁“delay”。根据形容词further(进一步的)修饰名词，可知delay
直接用名词形式，无需变化。进一步耽搁没有任何理由。
⑧frequently/constantly 频繁的“frequent, constant”。根据动词coughs由副词修饰，可知用副词形式frequently/constantly.句意：因为吸烟，我父亲频繁地咳嗽。
⑨changeable 考查形容词的用法。变化“change”，派生词：changeable“可变化的,易变的”。根据系动词were修饰形容词、副词very修饰形容词，可知答案用changeable.句意：她的情绪易变的，一会大笑，一会叹气。
⑩Cseparation 考查名词的用法。分离，分开“separate”,派生词：separation（分开，名词）。根据unjust“不公平的”修饰名词，可知用名词形式separation。

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