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【题目】根据首字母或中文解释写出空缺处单词的正确形式。

1He lost his b__________ and fell down the stairs.

2Learning a musical ___________ (乐器) introduces a child to an understanding of music.

3The boat was totally at the mercy of the v__________ storm.

4____________ (与……相反) to our expectation, he was defeated in the first round.

5Do you believe that television may a_________ children’s behaviour?

6Those desks will be _________ (稍微地) more expensive but they last a lot longer.

7People are i__________ by China’s speed to build two hospitals just in a few days in Wuhan.

8It has been _________ (确认) that the meeting will take place next week.

9He celebrated the a_________ of the Chinese New Year with a grand party.

10As a global language, football can bridge social, cultural, and _________ (宗教上的) divides.

【答案】

1balance

2instrument

3violent

4contrary

5affect

6slightly

7impressed

8confirmed

9arrival

10religious

【解析】

1考查名词。句意:他失去了平衡,从楼梯上摔了下来。结合后文fell down the stairs从楼梯上摔了下来,推测他失去了平衡,结合首字母提示。故填balance

2考查名词。句意:学习乐器使孩子了解音乐。结合后文understanding of music了解音乐,推测前文学习乐器,用不定冠词a修饰,名词用单数形式。故填instrument

3考查形容词。句意:这条船完全任由猛烈的风暴摆布。结合句意可知,所填空处修饰名词storm用“猛烈的”的形容词形式。故填violent

4考查固定搭配。句意:出乎我们的意料,他在第一轮就被击败了。contrary to为固定搭配,意为“与……相反”。故填contrary

5考查动词。句意:你认为电视会影响孩子们的行为吗?结合句意,分析句子可知,所填空填影响的动词形式,且在情态动词may后用动词原形。故填affect

6考查副词。句意:那些桌子会稍微贵一点,但它们能用得久一点。结合所给汉语提示,所填空处填“稍微地”的副词形式。故填slightly

7考查固定搭配。句意:我对中国在武汉几天内建设两家医院的速度印象深刻。be impressed by为固定搭配,意为“对……印象深刻”。故填impressed

8考查动词。句意:会议已确定下周举行。结合所给汉语提示,所填空处填“确认”的动词形式,分析句子可知,会议与确认为逻辑上的被动关系,动词用被动形式。故填confirmed

9考查名词。句意:他举办了一个盛大的晚会庆祝中国新年的到来。the arrival of意为“到达,到来”。故填arrival

10考查形容词。句意:作为一种全球语言,足球可以弥合社会、文化和宗教的分歧。结合所给汉语提示,所填空处填“宗教上的”形容词形式。故填religious

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