Beware of those who use the truth to deceive. When someone tells you something that is 36 , but leaves out important information that should be 37 , he can create a false impression.
For example, someone might say, “I just 38 a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and 39 it in for one hundred dollars!”
This guy’s a winner, 40 ? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred 41 , and only one was a winner. He’s really a big 42 !
He didn’t say anything that was 43 , but he deliberately left out some important 44 . That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically 45 , but they are just as not 46 .
Untrustworthy candidates in 47 campaigns often use this tactic（策略，手段）. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and 48 three million jobs. Then she 49 another term. One of her opponents runs an ad 50 , “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. 51 , an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of 52 million jobs.”
Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s 53 the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the 54 . An ad might boast, “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It 55 to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.
This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
1. A．false B．true C．interesting D．boring
2. A．included B．contained C．involved D．referred
3. A．lost B．found C．donated D．won
4. A．changed B．took C．turned D．made
5. A．right B．well C．really D．though
6. A．books B．papers C．tickets D．balls
7. A．winner B．loser C．fighter D．thinker
8. A．true B．real C．doubtful D．false
9. A．details B．information C．mistakes D．errors
10. A．stories B．truth C．facts D．lies
11. A．pleasant B．exciting C．honest D．clever
12. A．political B．commercial C．personal D．public
13. A．stopped B．found C．avoided D．gained
14. A．seeks B．gets C．achieves D．searches
15. A．writing B．reading C．saying D．speaking
16. A．Otherwise B．However C．In fact D．This way
17. A．one B．two C．three D．four
18. A．for B．to C．against D．in
19. A．words B．facts C．data D．truth
20. A．fails B．tries C．manages D．plans
1.B
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.A
6.C
7.B
8.D
9.B
10.D
11.C
12.A
13.D
14.A
15.C
16.B
17.B
18.C
19.D
20.A
【解析】
试题分析：本文为议论文。运用了三个例子说明了真实的事情也并不可靠，因此我们得用心去思考、判断，才能辨别其真假。
1.考查形容词：A. false错的B. true真的C. interesting有趣的D. borin令人厌烦的，因为当别人告诉你某个真实的事情的时候，他会遗漏一些应该告诉你的重要信息，选B
2.考查动词：A. included包含（个体）B. contained包含（整体）C. involved涉及D. referred所指，信息是应该被包含的。选A
3.考查动词：A. lost丢失B. found发现C. donated捐赠D. won赢得，某人告诉你他买彩票中了100美元，选D
4.考查动词：A. changed改变B. took拿C. turned 变成D. made制作，他把那一张彩票拿回去换了100美元。Turn in上交，选C
5.考查形容词：A. right对的B. well好的C. really 真正的D. though可是，这个人赚了对吗？A
6.考查名词：A. books 书B. papers纸C. tickets 票D. balls球，我们后来才知道他总共买了200张彩票，选C
7.考查名词：A. winner赢家B. loser输家C. fighter斗士D. thinker思想家，他其实是最大的输家。B
8.考查形容词：A. true真的B. real真的C. doubtful怀疑的D. false假的，他所说的没有一句是假的，选D
9.考查名词：A. details细节B. information信息C. mistakes错误D. errors错误，但是他漏掉了重要的信息，选B
10.考查名词：A. stories故事B. truth 真相C. facts事实D. lies撒谎，这就叫做半真半假，半真半假不是真正意义上的谎言，选D
11.考查形容词：A. pleasant愉快的B. exciting兴奋的C. honest诚实的D. clever聪明的，但是确实又是不诚实的，选C
12.考查形容词：A. political政治的B. commercial经济的C. personal个人的D. public出版，政治上竞选活动中，不值得信任的候选人就经常使用这种方法。选A
13.考查动词：A. stopped停止B. found发现C. avoided避免D. gained获得，她所治理的州有一百万人失去工作但是有三百万的人找到了工作，选D
14.考查动词：A. seeks寻求B. gets得到C. achieves取得D. searches搜索，然后她想继续连任，用seek。选A
15.考查动词：A. writing写B. reading 读C. saying 说话，D. speaking说，表示广告说用saying。选C
16.考查副词：A. Otherwise否则B. However 然而C. In fact事实上D. This way这样，那是事实，但是一个诚实的拉票演讲应该是这样的：选B
17.考查数词：从前面的句子：Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and 48 three million jobs.该州增加了两百万个工作岗位。选B
18.考查介词：因为造假信息是违法的，against the law违法，选C
19.考查名词：A. words单词B. facts事实C. data数据D. truth真相，所以他们就用事实来误导你，选B
20.考查动词：A. fails失败B. tries努力C. manages设法D. plans计划，但是她没有告诉你她们只询问了和该种药丸有合作的十个医生，选A
考点：考查社会现象类短文
点评：本文主要是测试学生综合运用语言的能力，即从语篇的角度综合测试阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。考生做题时必须时刻从上下文考虑，不应该只看到所添的词在短语或句子内是否可行。因此，在做题时最好将全文通读一下，了解了全文的意思以后再作答。整个完形填空大题，设空科学合理，考生不难从中领会大意，从而下手会比较顺利，从选项中可以看出，本大题主要还是考查了联系上下文语境的运用。
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Please be advised that Nairobi like any other large city has a security and crime problem. However , if you observe the following simple guidelines you will stay and have a trouble-free seminar（研讨会）：
1．Do not wear a money belt. This makes you an instant target.
2．Cameras of all kinds are a favourite with snatchers. Feel free to use them within the Starehe Campus and the hotel grounds but not in the streets.
3．Ladies handbags are also a regular snatch. Avoid carrying one ,and if you must ,be
careful and hold on to it tightly.
4．Jewellery and even glasses with valuable frames are also often targeted .Bear this in mind.
5．When in a vehicle keep the doors always locked. And the windows only slightly open ,especially at traffic lights ,junctions and in slow moving traffic.
6．Beware of street children ,their begging often quickly changed into something more unpleasant.
7．Stay with the main party all the time ,and avoid wandering off on your own.
8．Finnally , the best defence is to be careful at all times and conscious of your environment.
Should you have any problem ,query or need help at any hour of the day or night ,call any of the following and they will do their best for you
| OFFICE FIXED | HOME FIXED | Mobile Phone | ||
| 1 | KENNEDY | 763856/761221 | 763182 | 0733 |
| HONGO | 761294 | |||
| 2 | FRED OKONO | 761221 | 764988 | 0733 604490 |
| 3 | EDWIN OTIENO | 761221 | 761642/763011 | 072 701279 |
This selection must be delivered by .
A．the Nairobe city government B．the police of the Nairobe Airport
C．the organizer of the seminar D．Kennedy Hongo, a detective
After reading this notice ,visitors to Nairobe might gain an impression that .
A．Fred Okono and his fellow workmates are very kind and helpful
B．Nairobe is a large city which is very developed
C．the crime problem is very serious in the city of Nairobe.
D．they should not have paid a visit to Nairobe ,and should buy a ticket back immediately.
The notice tells us that .
A．something unpleasant could happen to you if you use a camera during
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B．ladies must not wear a handbag or any jewellery
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Beware of those who use the truth to deceive. When someone tells you something that is 36 , but leaves out important information that should be 37 , he can create a false impression.
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This guy’s a winner, 40 ? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred 41 , and only one was a winner. He’s really a big 42 !
He didn’t say anything that was 43 , but he deliberately left out some important 44 . That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically 45 , but they are just as not 46 .
Untrustworthy candidates in 47 campaigns often use this tactic（策略，手段）. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and 48 three million jobs. Then she 49 another term. One of her opponents runs an ad 50 , “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. 51 , an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of 52 million jobs.”
Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s 53 the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the 54 . An ad might boast, “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It 55 to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.
This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
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Beware of those who use the truth to cheat. When someone tells you something that is , but leaves out important information that should be , he can create a false impression.
For example, someone might say, “I just a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and it for one hundred dollars!”
This guy’s a winner, ? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred , and only one was a winner. He’s really a big !
He didn’t say anything that was , but he deliberately left out some important . That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically , but they are just as not .
Untrustworthy candidates in campaigns often use this strategy. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and three million jobs. Then she another term. One of her opponents runs an advertisement , “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. , an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of million jobs.”
Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the . An advertisement might boast (吹嘘), “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.
This kind of cheat happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
1.A. false B. true C. interesting D. boring
2.A. included B. contained C. involved D. referred
3.A. lost B. found C. donated D. won
4.A. swapped B. took C. turned D. made
5.A. right B. well C. really D. though
6.A. books B. papers C. tickets D. balls
7.A. winner B. loser C. fighter D. thinker
8.A. true B. real C. doubtful D. false
9.A. details B. information C. mistakes D. errors
10.A. stories B. truth C. facts D. lies
11.A. pleasant B. exciting C. honest D. clever
12.A. political B. commercial C. personal D. public
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14.A. seeks B. gets C. achieves D. searches
15.A. writing B. reading C. saying D. speaking
16.A. Otherwise B. However C. In fact D. This way
17.A. one B. two C. three D. four
18.A. for B. to C. against D. in
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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Beware of those who use the truth to cheat. When someone tells you something that is 36 , but leaves out important information that should be 37 , he can create a false impression.
For example, someone might say, “I just 38 a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and 39 it for one hundred dollars!”
This guy’s a winner, 40 ? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred 41 , and only one was a winner. He’s really a big 42 !
He didn’t say anything that was 43 , but he deliberately left out some important 44 . That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically 45 , but they are just as not 46 .
Untrustworthy candidates in 47 campaigns often use this strategy. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and 48 three million jobs. Then she 49 another term. One of her opponents runs an advertisement 50 , “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. 51 , an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of 52 million jobs.”
Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s 53 the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the 54 . An advertisement might boast (吹嘘), “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It 55 to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.
This kind of cheat happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
1.A. false B. true C. interesting D. boring
2.A. included B. contained C. involved D. referred
3.A. lost B. found C. donated D. won
4.A. swapped B. took C. turned D. made
5.A. right B. well C. really D. though
6.A. books B. papers C. tickets D. balls
7.A. winner B. loser C. fighter D. thinker
8.A. true B. real C. doubtful D. false
9.A. details B. information C. mistakes D. errors
10.A. stories B. truth C. facts D. lies
11.A. pleasant B. exciting C. honest D. clever
12.A. political B. commercial C. personal D. public
13.A. stopped B. found C. avoided D. gained
14.A. seeks B. gets C. achieves D. searches
15.A. writing B. reading C. saying D. speaking
16.A. Otherwise B. However C. In fact D. This way
17.A. one B. two C. three D. four
18.A. for B. to C. against D. in
19.A. words B. facts C. data D. truth
20.A. fails B. tries C. manages D. plans
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Beware of those who use the truth to cheat. When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can create a false impression.
For example, someone might say,“I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery（抽奖）. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”
This guy’s a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred tickets, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big loser!
He didn’t say anything that was false, but he deliberately omitted important information. That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.
Untrustworthy candidates in political campaigns often use this tactic (策略). Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents runs an as saying, “During Government Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!”That’s true. However an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net (净余的) gain of two million jobs.”
Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s against the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the truth. An ad might say, “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples (丘疹).” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.
This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
1. Which statement is true according to the article?
A. Whenever people tell the truth, they are really lying.
B. The truth can be used in dishonest ways
C. All governors help their states.
D. You can’t trust gamblers (赌博的人)
2.The author clearly wants people to .
A. vote for female candidates
B. know that lies are lies
C. never trust anyone
D. think carefully about what they read and hear
3.Which of the following would be the best title?
A. Lying With the Truth B. Everyone Lies
C. Yucky Corporation D. Nose Pimples
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