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    The Japanese government has launched(发起)a campaign encouraging people to go to bed and get up extra early in order to reduce household carbon dioxide emissions(二氧化碳排放).
    The Morning Challenge campaign，put forward by the Environment Ministry, is based on the idea that swapping late night electricity for an extra hour of morning sunlight could greatly cut the nation’s carbon footprint．
    A typical family can reduce its carbon dioxide footprint by 85 kg a year if everyone goes to bed and gets up one hour earlier，according to the campaign．The amount of carbon dioxide emissions potentially saved from going to bed an hour early was equal to 20 percent of annual emissions from household lights，“Many Japanese people waste electric power at night time，for example by watching TV until very late,”a ministry spokesman told The Daily Telegraph.“But going to bed early and getting up early can avoid wasting electrical power which causes carbon dioxide emissions.” The campaign also proposes that people take advantage of an extra hour of morning sunlight by improving their lifestyles in general by running, doing yoga and eating a nutritious breakfast.
    It is the latest action dealing with climate change by the Japanese environment ministry，which is faced with the challenge of reducing carbon dioxide emissions by 25 percent from 1990 levels within the next decade．
    It was the same government department that launched the Cool Business campaign five years ago, which encouraged workers to wear short—sleeved shirts and offices not to turn air conditioning lower than 28 degrees during the summer.
    小题1:. Why are Japanese encouraged to go to bed and get up early?
    A．Because it is of great benefit to their health．
    B．Because Japan is a country without enough electricity.
    C．Because it can give off less carbon dioxide．D．Because it is a good habit．
    小题2:.. The underlined word“swapping” means___________.
    A．comparingB．exchangingC．turningD．competing
    小题3:.. In general，a Japanese family gives off _________of carbon dioxide every year.
    A．85 kgB．170 kgC．425 kgD．850 kg
    小题4:. We can draw a conclusion that_________.
    A．People can save energy and reduce emissions by changing their lifestyle
    B．Japanese often don’t have nutritious breakfast
    C．Japanese prefer to wear short—sleeved shirts in summer
    D．Yoga is very popular with the old Japanese
    小题5:.. What is the main idea of the passage?
    A．The Japanese government has launched the Cool Business campaign．
    B．What can we do to cut carbon emissions?
    C．Change your lifestyle and you can become healthy．
    D．Japanese are encouraged to go to bed an hour early to cut carbon emissions．

    小题1:. C           
    小题1:.B
    小题1:.C
    小题1:.A
    小题1:.D
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    AN upper class British lady once declared: “Anyone seen on a bus after the age of 30 has been a failure in life.”

    I guess she meant that if you’re middle aged and don’t have a car then you are a loser. How arrogant (傲慢) and ignorant！
    Unfortunately, there are still people who think that way: that somehow public transport is only for the poor. And the rest have a right to their cars. Some wealthy folk in the West look down on buses and boast (吹嘘) about how many years it has been since they last traveled by one.
    How sad is that? Our roads are packed with cars and the air is full of the pollution they emit (排放). But still, many car users are unwillingly to get on a bus or a bike or a train to take themselves to work.
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    As a result, transport authorities in the UK are looking at solutions to city center congestion (拥堵).
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    Light rail or tramways are another environmentally friendly solution. Many cities across Europe have installed light rail or tramway systems.
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    While commuters in Beijing abandon their bicycles for cars, cycling to work grows in popularity in the West.
    Many cyclists are willing to pay more than 10,000 yuan for their bicycles. Mayor of London, Boris Johnson, is often pictured cycling to work. David Cameron, the British prime minister, cycled to the House of Commons before he became leader. These days he takes the prime ministerial limousine (豪华轿车).
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    B．Increasing the number of parking spaces in the city center.
    C．Installing light rail or tramway systems in out-of-town areas.
    D．Banning commuters from traveling alone during rush hour.
    小题3:The author mentions the example of Boris Johnson in the last paragraph to        .
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    A．Songs were only written to express love in the past.
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    D．Love is not only the soul of some songs but also the heart of an industry now.
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    What’s your dream vacation? Watching wildlife in Kenya? Boating down the Amazon? Sunbathing in Malaysia? New chances are opening up all the time to explore the world. So we visit travel agents, compare packages and prices, and pay our money.
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Americans have taken over from the Indians many things besides their continent! Where did corn, potatoes, tomatoes, chocolate and maple sugar come from? The Indians. Who invented moccasins, snowshoes and hammocks? The Indians!
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    小题1:The first two paragraphs may serve as a(n)     .
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    小题3: Some words have changed because       .
    A．they are too long
    B．nobody can use them
    C．the things they refer to have disappeared
    D．they are too difficult for people to write
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    A．How Indian traditions affect us.
    B．Why Indian words were changed.
    C．Things we owe to the Indians.
    D．Indian words all around us.

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