A young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maliyuwa, a nearby village. They lived with the man’s big family—his parents, his brothers, their wives and children. The family kept an elephant, in which the young woman soon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.
Three months later the woman went back to her parents’ home, having quarreled with her husband. Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heart-broken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house.
It went to the woman’s home. On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved (感动) by the act of the animal that she returned to her husband’s home.
【小题1】The writer wrote the story in order to ______.
| A．show that elephants are very clever |
| B．tell how a woman trained a wild animal |
| C．show that women care more for animals than men do |
| D．tell how an animal reunited (团圆) a husband and wife |
| A．to visit her own parents in Maliyuwa |
| B．to see if the elephant would follow her |
| C．because she was angry with her husband |
| D．because she was tired of the large family |
| A．returned to the forest | B．was sad because it missed her |
| C．went to look for a new home | D．was sick because nobody fed it |
| A．she knew he had sent the animal to her |
| B．the elephant had come to look for her |
| C．her parents told her to |
| D．she missed her new home |
【小题1】D
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】B
解析试题分析：本文叙述了一头大象和它的女主人的故事，在一个农村的大家庭里，养着一头大象，这个女主人每天都喂它食物，有一次，女主人和她的丈夫吵架了，她跑会了娘家，大象看不见她的女主人它很伤心，不吃不干活，它于是就去找它的女主人，女主人见到了大象很是感动，于是就跟着大象回家了。
【小题1】写作意图题。根据he young woman was so moved (感动) by the act of the animal that she returned to her husband’s home. 大象让这一家人又团圆了，故选D。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据Three months later the woman went back to her parents’ home, having quarreled with her husband.她和丈夫吵架离开家，故选C。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heart-broken. 大象很伤心，故选B。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved (感动) by the act of the animal that she returned to her husband’s home. 妻子被大象所感动，因而回到了家中，故选B。
考点：故事类短文阅读。
点评：推测写作目的题和了解文章大意题有所不同，后者要知道文章讲什么，中心思想是什么。而前者是要知道写文章是为了什么，达到什么目的。因此，这种题比了解文章大意题更难解答，它不仅要求了解内容，还要了解作者的口气，分析作者的论述方法，这样才能推断出写作目的。
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| A．four years | B．eight years | C．twelve years | D．twenty years |
| A．a doctor’s degree – a bachelor’s degree – a master’s degree |
| B．a bachelor’s degree – a master’s degree – a doctor’s degree |
| C．a master’s degree – a bachelor’s degree – a doctor’s degree |
| D．a bachelor’s degree – a doctor’s degree – a master’s degree |
| A．one | B．two | C．three | D．four |
| A．Mrs. Blake teaches in the inner area of big city on the east of the United States. |
| B．Mrs. Blake has turned her wish of becoming a teacher into reality. |
| C．Mrs. Blake is still studying in her holidays in order to get higher degree. |
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A. Mrs. Blake teaches in the inner area of big city on the east of the United Sates
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D. The working hours in the school where Mrs. Blake works are similar to those of many other high schools in the states.
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| A．four years | B．eight years | C．twelve years | D．twenty years |
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Mrs. Blake teaches English in a large school in the inner area of a big city on the west coast. Even since she was a young girl, she has wanted to become a teacher. She has taught eight years now and hasn’t changed her mind. After she graduated from high school, she went on to college. Four years later, she received her bachelor’s degree (BA) in English and her teaching certificate(证书). Then she went to teach in the secondary schools of her state. In the summers, Mrs. Blake takes more classes; she hopes to get a master’s degree ( MA ). With an MA, she will receive a higher salary and if possible, she hopes to get a doctor’s degree as well. The school day at Mrs. Blake’s high school, like that in many high schools in the United States, is divided into one hour each. Mrs. Blake must teach five of these periods. During her free period, which for her is from 2 to 3 P.M, Mrs. Blake must meet with parents, make our examinations, check assignments at all, Mrs. Blake works continuously from the time she arrives at school in the morning till the time she leaves for home late in the afternoon.
1.How long is it since Mrs. Blake graduated from middle school?
A．four years B．eight years C．twelve years D．twenty years
2.According to the article, which is the right order of the degrees a person can receive after going to university?
A．a doctor’s degree – a bachelor’s degree – a master’s degree
B．a bachelor’s degree – a master’s degree – a doctor’s degree
C．a master’s degree – a bachelor’s degree – a doctor’s degree
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3.How many degrees has Mrs. Blake achieved so far?
A．one B．two C．three D．four
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A．Mrs. Blake teaches in the inner area of big city on the east of the United States.
B．Mrs. Blake has turned her wish of becoming a teacher into reality.
C．Mrs. Blake is still studying in her holidays in order to get higher degree.
D．The working hours in the school where Mrs. Blake works are similar to those of may other high schools in the states.
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