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  Have you ever thought, “I wish I could take a year off and just travel around the world”? Well, three lucky American teenagers were able to do just that.The teens-two males and one female--got an all-expenses paid, yearlong hike to five continents.

  This trip didn’t include any five-star hotels or shopping funs.Eighteen-year-old Jamie Fiel from Keller, Texas, 17-year-old Arsen Ewing from Canyon, California, and 16-year-old Tyler Robinson from Lincoln, Massachusetts, didn’t expect fancy treatment.They signed up for the experience of a lifetime, which included hard work, often uncomfortable accommodations, and encounters with some of nature’s most dangerous animals and environments.

  Jamie, Arsen, and Tyler were among hundreds of high school kids nominated by their science teachers to take this trip.Earthwatch Institute sponsored(赞助)this adventure.Each year, Earthwatch employs thousands of volunteers worldwide to help with scientific research projects.

  The group went all around the world to get a close look at the most pressing environmental issues of our time.Their assignments were as varied as their locations, and included measuring and attending pink flamingos in Kenya’s Great Rift Valley, and tracking giant sea turtles in Costa Rica.

  As they worked with the Earthwatch scientists, Jamie, Arsen, and Tyler began to understand that we are at a critical moment in the life of our planet.Time for change is running out.As the teens went from country to country and witnessed different environmental dangers and challenges, they understood that solutions to important environmental issues start with the power of one person's actions.They realized that each of them can make a difference.

(1)

These teenagers went on the journey around the world _________.

[  ]

A.

to experience the most serous environmental problems on the earth

B.

to bring the kindness of America to the other parts of the world

C.

to go on sightseeing around the world

D.

to call on more teenagers to join Earthwatch Institute

(2)

What’s true about their journey?

[  ]

A.

They had to pay for their journey on their own expense.

B.

They often had to move from one hotel to another.

C.

They had to take great pains to collect environmental information.

D.

They received a warm welcome every time they arrived at a new place.

(3)

It can be inferred that Earthwatch Institute could be _________.

[  ]

A.

an international university that takes in students from all over the world

B.

a TV station that makes programmes on the beautiful scenery of the earth

C.

a travel agency that organizes adventure trips specially for school children

D.

an organization that brings science to life for people concerned about earth’s environment

(4)

What did they these teenagers learn from the journey?

[  ]

A.

It was high time that people protected the environment.

B.

Long journey was not suitable for school children.

C.

It should take the whole world to help the children.

D.

Environmental problems can be solved if school children take part.

答案:1.A;2.C;3.D;4.A;
解析:

(1)

细节题。根据短文第四段第一句可知:他们进行环球旅行的目的是亲身体验一些严重的环保问题。

(2)

事实归纳题。根据短文第二段可知:这次旅行没有五星级宾馆也没有购物的快乐,食宿不舒服,还常常会遇到危险。

(3)

推测题。根据第三段最后一句及这次旅行所从事的活动推测可知:Earthwatch Institute是一个推广环保科学知识的一个组织。

(4)

推测题。根据短文最后一段“…we are at a critical moment in the life of our planet.Time for change is running out.”推测可知:人们保护环境已刻不容缓。


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科目:高中英语 来源:2007年普高等学校招生全国统一考试、英语(江西卷) 题型:050

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  The literal meaning of philosophy is “love of wisdom”.But this meaning does not tell us very much.Unlike the other discilines(学科), philosopjy cannot e defined by what you study , because it si actually unlimited.Anything can be the subject matter of philosophy:are, history, law, language, literature, mathematics, and in fact, the other academic disciplines are directly related to philosopkhy.For this reason you get a Doctorate(博士学位)of Philosoophy(Ph.D.)in biochemisty, or computer science, or psychology.

  Two broad sub-fields of philosophy are logic and the history of philosophy.Logic is the science of argument and eritical thinkging.It provides sound methods for distinguishing good from bad reasonign.The history of philosopjy involives the study of major philosophers and perrsiad in the development of philosophy.

  Of what use is philosophy? First it is useful in educational advancemet.It is necessary for undesrtanding other disciplines.Only philosopjy questiong the nature of the concepts used in a discipline, and its relatin to other disco[;omes.And throught the stdy of philosophy, one develops sound methods of research and analysis that can be applied to any field.

  There are a number of gengral uses of philosophy.It strengthens one’s ability to solve problesm, to communieate, to organize ideas and issues, to presuade, and to takewhat is the most important form a large quamity of data.These general uses are of great benefit in the career firld, not necessarily ofr boutaining onej’s first job after graduation , but for preparing for posttions of responsibility, managemetn and leadershin later on.It is very shor sihte after all, to take a course of studies only for the purpose of getting one’s first job.The useful skills developed throught the study of philosophy hav significang long-term benefits in canreer advancement.No other discipline systematically follows the ideals of wisdom, leadership, and capacity to reasolve human conflict.

(1)

Accprdomg to Paragraph 1.philosophy can best be described as the study of ________

[  ]

A.

social sciences

B.

natural sciences

C.

both social and natural sciences

D.

the subject matter of politics

(2)

With the study of philosophy, you can ________

[  ]

A.

become a great leader

B.

succeed in everything

C.

find a good job soon after graduation

D.

make progress in your career development

(3)

According to the passage, which of the follwing statements is TRUE?

[  ]

A.

Philosophy is an independent discipline.

B.

Logic helps you to become a better thinker.

C.

The study of philosophy brings you immediate benefits.

D.

The meaning of philosophy is too limited to define.

(4)

From the passage, we can conclude ________

[  ]

A.

not all the subjects have to do with philosophy

B.

a person will get a Ph.D.if he/she studies philosophy

C.

philosophy can be helpful for the study of any other subjects

D.

philosophy is the only solution to all the probleras in the world

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