精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】I recently started a new job, in a small office, where four of us______a fridge. In that fridge is a Brita water filter pitcher(过滤水壶). One of my______complained(抱怨) the water tasted “______”. It went on for a few days, and she was______that I could drink the water without any trouble. I started to______my taste buds(味蕾), but the water really______fine.

Finally, she______the problem was actually her______. She simply forgot to______it, which after a while started to______the water inside it. She cleaned her cup, and drank the water with no problem.

I can’t help but look at this, and think about the______we live in. Too often we______blame other people, other things, anything else______ourselves. “It’s your fault”. “You’re intolerant(偏执)”. “You’re to______”. “You’re the problem”. The world isn’t______, I know, but I think we should take a step back sometimes and ask______some tough questions.

Can I be better? Is my______really pure? Can I help improve this______with kindness?

I want to tell you this: please clean your cup. Because when you do, the______will taste much better. I______you this.

1A. share B. make C. invent D. find

2A. classmates B. friends C. teachers D. coworkers

3A. good B. dirty C. sweet D. fine

4A. pleased B. upset C. surprised D. sad

5A. believe B. concern C. judge D. doubt

6A. looked B. felt C. tasted D. smelt

7A. found out B. worked out C. turned out D. carried out

8A. cup B. fridge C. buds D. pitcher

9A. dry B. hide C. place D. clean

10A. drink B. use C. affect D. purify

11A. house B. office C. world D. environment

12A. slowly B. quickly C. finally D. gradually

13A. and B. but C. or D. besides

14A. finish B. begin C. believe D. blame

15A. perfect B. big C. good D. bad

16A. coworkers B. parents C. roommates D. ourselves

17A. cup B. heart C. hand D. office

18A. situation B. job C. person D. water

19A. fruit B. water C. air D. food

20A. tell B. inform C. promise D. answer

【答案】

1A

2D

3B

4C

5D

6C

7A

8A

9D

10C

11C

12B

13B

14D

15A

16D

17B

18A

19B

20C

【解析】通过本文故事,我想告诉你这个道理:请洗干净自己的杯子。因为只有你把杯子洗干净了,里面的水味道才会好,我保证。

1A

考查动词。A. share 分享; B. make 制造; C. invent 发明; D. find找到最近我找了份新工作,是在一间小办公室里,我们四个人共用一个冰箱。故选A。

2D

考查名词。A. classmates同班同学 B. friends 朋友; C. teachers 老师; D. coworkers同事有一个同事抱怨说水喝起来感觉很”。故选D。

3B

考查形容词。A. good 好的; B. dirty 脏的; C. sweet 甜的; D. fine优良的有一个同事抱怨说水喝起来感觉很。故选B。

4C

考查形容词。A. pleased 感到高兴的; B. upset 烦恼的; C. surprised 惊讶的; D. sad伤心的她连续抱怨了几天,还很震惊我喝这样的水竟然没事。故选C。

5D

考查动词。A. believe 相信; B. concern 关心; C. judge判断 D. doubt怀疑我开始怀疑自己的味蕾出问题了,但我真觉着水喝着还不错。故选D。

6C

考查动词。A. looked B. felt 感觉; C. tasted 品尝; D. smelt闻。我开始怀疑自己的味蕾出问题了,但我真觉着水喝着还不错。故选C。

7A

考查动词词组。A. found out 弄清楚; B. worked out 被算出; C. turned out 结果是; D. carried out执行,完成。最后,她发现问题出在了她的杯子上故选A。

8A

考查名词。A. cup 杯子; B. fridge 冰箱; C. buds 蓓蕾; D. pitcher投手最后,她发现问题出在了她的杯子上。故选A。

9D

考查动词。A. dry---弄干; B. hide 躲藏; C. place 放置; D. clean打扫她只是忘了刷杯子,过一段时间就影响里面水的味道了故选D。

10C

考查动词。A. drink喝; B. use使用 C. affect影响 D. purify净化她只是忘了刷杯子,过一段时间就影响里面水的味道了。故选C。

11C

考查名词。A. house 房子; B. office办公室 C. world 世界; D. environment环境我禁不住思考了我们生活的世界故选C.

12B

考查副词。A. slowly 慢慢地; B. quickly迅速地 C. finally 最后; D. gradually逐渐地我们总是急于责备其他人、其他事、除了自己之外的一切东西故选B。

13B

考查连词。A. and ; B. but 但是; C. or 或者; D. besides另外我们总是急于责备其他人、其他事、除了自己之外的一切东西。故选B。

14D

考查动词。A. finish 完成; B. begin 开始; C. believe 相信; D. blame责备根据上下文联系可知,“你要受到责备,是你的问题”。故选D。

15A

考查形容词。A. perfect完美的 B. big 大的; C. good 好的; D. bad坏的我知道世界并不完美,但我认为有时我们应该退一步,问自己几个很难回答的问题。故选A。

16D

考查反身代词。A. coworkers 同事; B. parents 父母; C. roommates 室友; D. ourselves我们自己我知道世界并不完美,但我认为有时我们应该退一步,问自己几个很难回答的问题。故选D。

17B

考查名词。A. cup杯子 B. heart 心脏; C. hand ; D. office办公室我能变得更好吗?我的心真的纯洁吗?故选B。

18A

考查名词。A. situation 境况; B. job 工作; C. person ; D. water我能带着善意解决问题吗?故选A。

19B

考查名词。A. fruit 水果; B. water ; C. air 空气; D. food食物因为只有你把杯子洗干净了,里面的水味道才会好,我保证。故选B。

20C

考查动词。A. tell 告诉; B. inform 告知; C. promise许诺 D. answer回答因为只有你把杯子洗干净了,里面的水味道才会好,我保证。故选C。

在做完形填空时单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。另外,一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/in addition/what’s more等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文,起着承上起下的作用。像but(但是)、however(然而),表示转折,这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点,做起题来就会得心应手。本题第13小题考查连词。A. and ; B. but 但是; C. or 或者; D. besides另外我们总是急于责备其他人、其他事、除了自己之外的一切东西。故选B。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The1 is that countries around the world have growing mountains of 2 because peopleare throwing out more rubbish than ever before.
How did we3a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to 4an object than to spend time and money to repair it. 5modern manufacturing (制造业) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and6.
Another cause is our7of disposable (一次性的) products.As8 people,we are always looking for 9 to save time and make our lives easier. Companies10 thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.
Our appetite for new products also 11 to the problem. We are12 buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that13is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we 14 useful possessions to make room for new ones.
All around the world, we can see the 15 of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To 16the amount of rubbish and to protect the 17, more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. 18, this is not enough to solve (解决) our problem.
Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions19 throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about 20. Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.
(1)A.key B.reason C.project D.problem
(2)A.gifts B.rubbish C.debt D.produst
(3)A.face B.become C.observe D.change
(4)A.hide B.control C.replace D.withdraw
(5)A.Thanks to B.As to C.EXcept for D.Regardless of
(6)A.safe B.funny C.cheap D.powerful
(7)A.love B.lack C.prevention D.division
(8)A.sensitive B.kind C.brave D.busy
(9)A.ways B.places C.jobs D.friends
(10)A.donate B.receive C.produce D.preserve
(11)A.adapts B.returns C.responds D.contributes
(12)A.tired of B.addicted to C.worried about D.ashamed for
(13)A.newer B.stronger C.higher D.larger
(14)A.pick up B.pay for C.hold onto D.throw away
(15)A.advantages B.purposes C.functions D.consequences
(16)A.show B.record C.decrease D.measure
(17)A.technology B.environment C.consumers D.brands
(18)A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Meanwhile
(19)A.by B.in favour of C.after D.instead of
(20)A.spending B.collecting C.repairing D.advertising

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读理解

Memorandum(备忘录)
To: Members of all departments
From: Annette Derringer
Subject: Year-end party
Date: November 26

This is just a quick note to let you all know the arrangements for next month’s year-end party. As you know, the party will be held at the Green Vale Country Club, which we have reserved between 6:00 pm and 10:00 pm on the evening of December 21st. 1 have received replies from almost all of you confirming attendance, but if you have not let me know yet, please do so in the next day or two. Tickets for all employees have been covered by the company.
The manager of Green Vale has asked me to explain one or two things to those of you who have not been there before. Basically, there is enough parking space for only 100 vehicles, so he would like to ask those of you planning to drive to try car pool(拼车)as much as possible. Also, the number of lockers available is small, so guests should try to keep belongings to a ,minimum.
Thanks in advance,
Annette

To: Annette Derringer aderringer@belway.com
From: Kype Berwick
Subject: Year-end party
Date: November 28

Annette,
I will be able to attend the year-end party at the Green Vale Country Club on December 21st although I do not think I will be able to arrive before 7:30. I was wondering if it would also be possible to bring a couple of guests. I know it is a bit of a last-minute request, but my brother and his wife are planning to visit us at that time, and they would love to see the Green Vale. If it is not a problem, then could you let me know how much I should pay for their tickets? Also, assuming this is OK, we are planning to drive down in a single car to reduce the need for paring and also to allow us to keep our belongings in the ear. I will have a couple of days off before the party, and I will not be in my office December 17th, so could you get back to me before then?
Thanks a lot,
Kyle


(1)Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the memorandum?
A.Payments for extra guests.
B.Time of the year-end party
C.Parking restrictions.
D.Storage of personal items.
(2)Kyle Berwick writes to Annette Derringer mainly to____.
A.ask the price of movie tickets
B.explain why he cannot to the party
C.confirm the route to the hotel.
D.ask if he can bring guests to the party.
(3)What can we infer from the passage?
A.The manager of the Green Vale doesn’t want the members to go there by car.
B.Annette is in charge of making arrangements for the year-end party.
C.The members can take as many belongings as they can with them.
D.Kype Berwick won’t bring guests to the party if he as to pay for the tickets.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Once upon a time, a hardworking farmer had a fine farmland. And the harvest is always ____ under his care. But he knew that his three sons ____down upon the farm work, and were ____to make wealth through adventure.

When the farmer was old and felt that he would ____soon, he called the three sons to him and said, “My sons, there is a pot of gold hidden in the ____. Dig for it, if you wish it.”

The sons ____to get him to tell them in what part of the farmland the gold was hidden; but he would tell them ____more.

After the farmer was dead, the sons went to work to ____the pot of gold; since they did not know____ the hiding-place was, they ____to begin in a line, at one end of the farmland, and to ____until one of them should find the money. They dug until they had turned up the ____from one end of the farmland to the other, round the tree-roots and between them. ____no pot of gold was to be found. It seemed as if someone must have____it, or as if the farmer had been playing a joke on his____. The three sons were very____to have all their work for nothing.

The next year, the farmland produced ____food than they had ever given; when it was sold, it gave the sons a whole pot of ____.

And when they saw how much money had come____the farmland, they suddenly understood what the ____father had meant.

1A. bad B. good C. helpful D. important

2A. got B. put C. looked D. started

3A. eager B. patient C. upset D. clever

4A. live B. work C. play D. die

5A. farmland B. house C. garden D. forest

6A. refused B. pretended C. tried D. failed

7A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything

8A. find B. sell C. buy D. divide

9A. which B. what C. where D. how

10A. preferred B. quarreled C. helped D. agreed

11A. water B. dig C. plant D. fertilize

12A. root B. seed C. pot D. soil

13A. So B. But C. And D. Or

14A. stolen B. thrown C. touched D. protected

15A. friends B. daughters C. sons D. neighbours

16A. disappointed B. worried C. satisfied D. excited

17A. less B. more C. cheaper D. worse

18A. salt B. sugar C. gold D. wine

19A. with B. after C. into D. from

20A. wise B. foolish C. honest D. bad

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】

1Jim could ___________ (过正常的生活)now after the operation.

2She is proud to ____________ (把企业经营得很成功).

3______________(即使那次事故让他严重残疾),he didn’t give up the experiment.

4_________(让她烦恼的) was that she didn’t find a dress ____________(适合这种场合).

5_____________(每次我遇到困难), I can ____________(得到很多建议和鼓励) from my fellows.

6________(总的来说),most of the old here _____________ (因为没钱医治所以视力很糟糕).

7The street _________(过去非常嘈杂)is __________(像其他的街道一样破旧不堪) now.

8However,learning English as a foreign language is very difficult _______________ (由于缺乏)a native language environment.

9_______________(除写了十篇论文外),he translated four novels.

10No one likes ________________(被嘲笑).

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2).只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I went to London for a visit two weeks before. While walked in Hyde Park one morning, I found an ID card of a Frenchman on the ground. There is nobody around, so I figured that it was best to pick them up. The moment I got back to my hotel, I searched for the owners online, and found a Facebook account that exact matched his picture. It was happened that his phone number was in the account, but I sent him a message with a photo of the ID card. He wrote back to me with no time. And next day he picked up the ID card from the hotel's front desk.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】

1When the government is going to end the existence of a custom or a law,we say it is to be ________(废除).

2Do you know who is to ________(指挥)the concert?

3She felt a ________(结实的)hand on her arm.

4Mr. Smith ________(辞职)from the company because he didn't get along with his boss.

5My brother was worried because he couldn‘t find his graduation ________(证书).

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Sometimes the toughest thing about feelings is sharing them with others. Sharing your feelings helps you whether your feelings are wonderful or terrible. Sharing also helps you to get closer to people you care about and who care about you. But how?

You can’t tell your friends what’s inside your backpack if you don’t know what’s in there yourself. Feelings are the same way. Before you can share them with anyone, you have to figure out what feelings you have.

Making a list of your feelings can help. You can do this in your mind or by writing it out or even by drawing pictures. Is something bothering you? Does it make you frustrated or terrified? Do you feel this emotion only once in a while or much of the time?

The way a person feels inside is important. If you keep feelings locked inside, it can even make you feel sick! But if you talk with someone who cares for you, you will almost always start to feel better. It doesn’t mean your problems and worries magically disappear, but at least someone else knows what’s bothering you and can help you find solutions.

Your mom and dad want t0 know if you have problems and what’s happening in your life. But what if a kid doesn’t want to talk with parents? Then find another trusted adult, like a relative or a teacher at school. Maybe this person can help you talk with your parents about your problem or concern.

Once you know who you can talk with, you’ll want to pick a time and place to talk. You can talk publicly in your family. But some kids are more private than others and they will feel shy about sharing their feelings. Then find a quiet place or write it down on a piece of paper. A kid doesn’t have to share every feeling he or she has.

1What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. How to share your feelings.

B. How to figure out your feelings.

C. The importance of feelings.

D. The people sharing your feelings.

2What can we learn from Paragraph 2?

A. Kids can’t tell their friends about their backpack.

B. Kids need to find out what others think of them first.

C. Kids should know about themselves first before sharing.

D. Kids’ feelings are the same in a way.

3What might happen after sharing your feelings with others?

A. You will feel relieved.

B. Your worries will magically disappear.

C. You’ll like more private talks.

D. You’ll recover from your illness.

4Where is this passage probably taken from?

A. A science fiction. B. A children’s magazine.

C. A parents’ brochure. D. A notice board.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】A young girl is smiling at me from a picture frame on my desk as I write this. She is my child I __ sponsored(资助) from the Philippines. Even though I have never met her in person, she has found a __ place in my heart. It doesn't __ me much to help her, about a dollar a day. __, millions of people in this world live on less. The __ that helping her gives me, however, is beyond __ . It connects me to her, to life, __ to love.

I can still __ the first time that I decided to help a child overseas. It was many years ago. I was only a teenager myself and had a little extra __ each month. I didn't feel like __ anything, though. We had __ everything we had in a house fire a few years before. __ that had taught me a lot. I had learned that I didn’t need a lot of “stuff" to be __. I had also read a lot about the __ of children in poor countries around the world. It seemed like a far better thing then to give what I could to help them. With my Mom's love and __, I soon found a few organizations like Children International that were __ others around the world. It felt so good being able to reach out and help another __ . It felt so good being able to make even one life better. I could feel the compassion and __ growing within me and beginning to change me.

Empathy(同情)does change us. It helps us to __, to be kind, and to make this world a __ place.

1A. even B. once C. still D. seldom

2A. special B. proper C. necessary D. possible

3A. matter B. waste C. cost D. save

4A. Therefore B. Besides C. Otherwise D. However

5A. wealth B. anxiety C. challenge D. joy

6A. imagination B. complaint C. price D. reach

7A. but B. and C. so D. or

8A. remember B. doubt C. admit D. realize

9A. money B. time C. energy D. labor

10A. doing B. buying C. facing D. missing

11A. stored B. found C. lost D. searched

12A. Putting aside B. Taking on C. Paying for D. Going through

13A. happy B. relaxed C. energetic D. positive

14A. education B. suffering C. tale D. anger

15A. courage B. belief C. support D. faith

16A. treating B. praising C. honoring D. serving

17A. in need B. in peace C. in fear D. in silence

18A. relief B. empathy C. ease D. guilty

19A. donate B. think C. love D. study

20A. bigger B. safer C. smaller D. better

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案