【题目】
(1) They have figured out carefully the time and money needed ______ the project.
(2) They requested that all the cleaning work ______ this morning.
(3) Lily managed ______ what the teacher encouraged her to do.
(4) Obviously，it was his hard work that helped him ______ excellent academic performance.
【答案】to complete （should） be finished to accomplish （to） achieve
【解析】
考查动词词义辨析和动词用法。
（1）句意:他们已经仔细计算出了完成这项工程所需的时间和金钱。空后的名词是project,意为"工程"，所以此处用complete,且用不定式形式,作目的状语。故填to complete。
（2）句意：他们要求今天上午完成所有的清洁工作。此处指完成工作的最后阶段，故用finish;动词request后的宾语从句常使用虚拟语气，谓语动同为（should） do，又因宾语从句的主语cleaning work和谓语动词之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。故填（should） be finished。
（3）句意：Lily设法完成了老师鼓励她去做的事情。此处表示"实现，完成"，故用accomplish。 manage后接不定式，表示"设法做某事"。故填to accomplish。
（4）句意：显然，正是他的努力帮助他取得了优异的学业成绩。根据句中的"hard work"可知，他努力学习才取得优异成绩，故用（to） achieve。
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