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    16．The area，which measures5 kilometres by 3 kilometres，has been purchased by the army．

    分析 这个面积达长5公里宽3公里的地区已被军队购买．

    解答 measures 考查主谓一致．定语从句中which指代的是先行词the area．所以measure用第三人称单数形式． 故答案填measures．

    点评 根据首字母填空是中考英语基本题型之一．是一种测试考生综合运用能力的一种题型，它不仅要求考生具备较强的阅读能力，并且能根据短文所给线索，捕捉相关信息，进行分析断逻辑推理的能力，还要求考生能熟练运用所学词汇、语法、习惯用语及交际用语等语言知识进行填词，考查了使用语言的准确性．做此类题目一定要掌握句意，然后各个击破，要善于从句中寻找线索，从中得到提示和启发，帮助确定应填词的词性和词形．

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