[题目]单词拼写[1]There was such a long queue waiting for the tickets that e we gave up.[2]Her job is to a labels to the luggage of the passengers at the station.[3]The new railway under c can lead to Shen 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】单词拼写

【1】There was such a long queue waiting for the tickets that e_________ we gave up.

【2】Her job is to a________ labels to the luggage of the passengers at the station.

【3】The new railway under c_________ can lead to Shenzhen.

【4】Man has already begun e_________ the Mars, hoping to find signs of life there.

【5】He refused my invitation for v_________ reasons.

【6】This ________ (理论) helps to explain how animals communicate with each other.

【7】The new owners have tried to give the restaurant a more family-friendly ______ (气氛).

【8】Her _______ (主修的) subject is chemistry.

【9】It’s not a problem worth _______ (争论)about.

【10】He was ________ (逮捕) for drunk driving.

【答案】

【1】eventually

【2】attach

【3】construction

【4】exploring

【5】various

【6】theory

【7】atmosphere

【8】major

【9】arguing

【10】arrested

【解析】

本大题为单词拼写。在拼写时要注意所填词的具体语境中所做的成分，从而确定其词形的变化及时态和语态的一致性，同时还要注意某些固定搭配。

【1】考查副词。句意：因排队等候买票的时间太长了，最后我们放弃了。分析句子可知，本句中所填的成份在句子中作状语，分析句意可知，要填eventually 。

【2】考查固定搭配。句意：她的工作是把标签贴在车站乘客的行李上。attach …to….为固定搭配，意为“把….贴在…..”，故填attach。

【3】考查固定搭配。句意：正在修建的新铁路可以通到深圳。under construction 为固定搭配，意为“（正在）修建中 ”，因此填construction。

【4】考查固定用法。句意：人类已经开始探索火星，希望能在那里找到生命的迹象。begin doing…为固定搭配，意为“开始做某事”。故填exploring。

【5】考查形容词作定语。句意：他因种种原因拒绝了我的邀请。分析句子可知，本空的词要修饰名词reasons，修饰名词要用形容词，所以填various。

【6】考查名词。句意：这个理论有助于解释动物是如何相互交流的。分析句子可知，本句中要用“理论”的名词theory ，所以填theory。

【7】考查名词。句意：新老板试图给餐厅提供更友好的家庭氛围。分析句子可知，本空被一个形容词修饰，形容词修饰名词，所以填“气氛”的名词atmosphere。

【8】考查形容词做定语。句意：她的主修科目是化学。本空用于修饰名词subject，所以要用形容词“主修的”，故填major。

【9】考查固定句式。句意：这问题不值得争论。sth. be worth doing 为固定搭配，意为“某事值得做”，故填arguing。

【10】考查被动语态。句意：他因酒后驾车而被捕。分析句子可知，他与逮捕“arrest”二者是被动关系，所以要用被动语态，故填arrested。

worth的用法。

1. worth 作形容词，意为“值（多少钱）”、“相当于……的价值”或“值得”等。其后通常接表示钱数的名词或相当于“代价”的比喻性名词。例如：

1) This book was worth five francs at most. 这本书最多值五法郎。

2) It’s worth the time and effort we devoted to it.这值得我们付出的时间和精力。

2. be worth 后还可接动词的 -ing 形式，意为“值得做”，应使用主动结构表示被动意义。但be worth 后不能接不定式。

3) I think the film is worth seeing twice. 我认为这部电影值得看两遍。

4)The problem is worth considering.这个问题值得考虑。

第4个句子也可用consider的名词形式，即：

The problem is worth consideration.

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