精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
Few Americans remain in one position or one place for a lifetime. We move from town to city to suburb, from high school to college in a different state, from a job in one region to a better job elsewhere, from the home where we raise our children to the home where we plan to live in retirement. With each move we are forever making new friends, who become part of our new life at that time.
For many of us summer is a special time for forming new friendships. Today millions of Americans vacation abroad, and they go not only to see new sights but also with the hope of meeting new people. No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friend, but the beginning of a friendship is possible.
The word “friend ” can be applied to a wide range of relationships ---- to someone one has known for a few weeks in a new place, to a fellow worker, to a childhood playmate, to a man or woman, to a trusted confidant.
小题1:Many Americans move from place to place for the following reasons except______.
A.going to collegeB.getting a better job
C.finding a place to live in retirementD.saving money
小题2:Summer is a special time when many Americans_____.
A.enjoy the sunlightB.feel strangeC.travel to other countriesD.get a new job
小题3:When summer comes, many Americans _________.
A.hope to meet new people
B.expect to find some close friends
C.want to begin lasting friendships with new people
D.Both A and B
小题4:From the passage it can be seen that a “friend” can be ______.
A.a fellow workerB.a football teammateC.a boy or a girlD.all of the above
小题5:Which of the following is the topic sentence of the second paragraph?
A.For many of us summer is a special time for forming new friendships.
B.Today millions of Americans vacation abroad.
C.No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friendship.
D.But surely the beginning of friendship is possible.

小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:A

试题分析: 本文是说明文,讲述的是美国人偏爱“移动”,不仅仅是看风光,还有可能会结识到新的朋友,使朋友的含义也就随之扩大了。
小题1:D细节题。根据第一段We move from town to city to suburb, from high school to college in a different state, from a job in one region to a better job elsewhere, from the home where we raise our children to the home where we plan to live in retirement许多美国人一生不停的换地方,目的是上学,工作,退休。D项没有提到。故选D项。
小题2:C细节题。根据第二段Today millions of Americans vacation abroad, and they go not only to see new sights but also with the hope of meeting new people ,许多美国人去国外度假,不仅仅看风光还可能 会结识新的朋友。故选 C项。
小题3:A细节题。根据第二段No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friend, but the beginning of a friendship is possible.没有人期望去交个新朋友但是开始一场新的友谊是可能的,故选A项。
小题4:D细节题。根据第三段The word “friend ” can be applied to a wide range of relationships ---- to someone one has known for a few weeks in a new place, to a fellow worker, to a childhood playmate, to a man or woman, to a trusted confidant.朋友不仅仅是工作伙伴,玩伴,可信赖的人,故选D,所有的角色都包括。
小题5:A 段落大意题。第二段第一句话是主题句。夏天是形成友谊的一个特殊的时期,下方这句话进行阐明,他们外出不仅仅是看风光,还有可能会交到朋友,故选A项。
考点 文化类阅读。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

The kings of ancient Egypt built strong tombs(坟墓)to keep their bodies safe after death and to hold their treasures. The Great Pyramid was built thousands of years ago for a king called Khufu. It is located on the west bank of Nile River not far from Cairo. In fact all the pyramids along the Nile are on its west bank. The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to the beginning of life and the setting of the sun to the end of life. This is why their dead bodies were buried on the west bank of the Nile. The people of Mexico also built pyramids. They did not build the pyramids for tombs. They used to build a pyramid and then a temple on top of it. The pyramids of Mexico are not as high as the pyramids of Egypt, but they are big. Each of the pyramids has a wide stairway that goes from the bottom to the top.
The biggest pyramid in Mexico is almost 2000 years old. Scientists think it took 10,000 men more than ten years to build it. On the top they built a temple of the sun. The temple is no longer there but people still call it the Pyramid of the Sun. Near it is another huge pyramid, the Pyramid of the Moon.
小题1:In ancient Egypt pyramids were built          .
A.for visitors to seeB.for kings to live in
C.as the kings’ tombsD.for king Khufu
小题2:All the pyramids along the Nile are on its west bank, because in ancient Egypt people thought
A.they died in the west
B.the sun sets in the west
C.the end of their lives was like the setting of the sun
D.they would go to the west after death
小题3:Which of the following is Wrong?
A.The kings of ancient Egypt built strong tombs only to hold treasures.
B.The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to the beginning of life and the setting of the sun to the end of life.
C.The biggest pyramid in Mexico is nearly 2000 years old.
D.Near the Pyramid of the Sun, there is the Pyramid of the Moon.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

American colleges and universities consider a number of things about a student who wants to be admitted. Experts say the most important thing is the students’ high school record. Besides, student's interests and activities may also play a part in getting accepted. But in most cases another consideration is how well the student did on college entrance exams. Here we’d like to discuss two of these tests: the SAT and the ACT. Most American schools accept either one.
The SAT measures reasoning skills in mathematics and language. Students have almost four hours to complete the SAT. The newest part is an essay. Students have twenty-five minutes to write an answer to a question.
The SAT costs 41.5$. Besides, the international processing charge is 22$ more. And test-takers in India and Pakistan must also pay a 21.5 $ security charge.
Students may also need to take SAT subject tests in areas like history, science and foreign language. Subject tests cost eighteen dollars each.
The ACT is an achievement test. It is designed to measure what a student has learned in school. Students are tested in mathematics, English, reading and science. A writing test is offered but not required. Without it, the ACT takes about three hours to complete. The essay part adds thirty minutes.
The ACT costs forty-nine dollars to take outside the United States. The writing test costs an additional fourteen dollars.
小题1:What’s most important in students’ admission to American colleges and universities?
A.High school record
B.Interests and activities
C.Performances in SAT and ACT
D.Skills in mathematics and language
小题2:If a student from Pakistan wants to take the SAT, how much should he pay at least?
A.21.5 dollars B.63 dollarsC.85 dollarsD.43.5 dollars
小题3:Which of the statement is true according to the text?
A.It usually takes about three hours to complete the SAT.
B.There are only two ways for students to enter a college or a university.
C.The ACT measures mathematics, English, reading and science.
D.The two tests are specially designed for students outside America.
小题4:What might be the best title of this passage?
A.College Entrance Exams in America
B.The Way to America Colleges
C.The Cost of American Colleges
D.Important Things in College Entrance

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Marie Claire Magazine is one of the top women’s health, beauty and  fashion magazines in the world It has over 14 million readers all over the world.Maire Magazine is published in 32 countries including France, the Untied States ,Australia, China, the United Kingdom, Russia ,Spain Italy and many other nations.
Marie Claire Magazine has stood by its motto"More than a Pretty Face" since Jean Prouvost created it in France in1937. It was soon released every Wednesday and was an immediate success. Unfortunately, because of World War n, it stopped printing in 1940. But it b began in  again in 1954 as a monthly publication(出版物)instead of a weekly one.
The magazine has provided women throughout the world with information on health ,struggles and life stories of women. The magazine also focuses on current affairs all women would be interested in .It also has a part that specifically answers readers' questions.
The magazine discusses all of the latest and hottest things in clothing and accessories(首饰).It also provides its readers with shopping information to help find the best deals for the latest fashions.
The cover of Marie Claire Magazine has been graced(使增光)by many famous faces ,Although it is aimed at women, it broke new ground in 2003. The US publication featured a  man一Tom Cruise on its cover for the first time.Marie Claire Magazine has continued to be a pioneer in the magazine industry.
小题1:When was Marie Claire Magazine created?
A. In 1937.B. In 1940.C. In 1954.D. In 2003.
小题2:Marie Claire Magazine includes sections on                .
①health   ②fashion     ③first aid          ④current affairs
⑤babies   ⑥shopping   ⑦women's life stories ⑧readers' questions
A.①②③④⑤⑥B.②③④⑤⑥⑦C.②③⑤⑥⑦⑧D.①②④⑥⑦⑧
小题3:According to the passage,Marie Claire Magazine________.
A.pays a lot of attention to readers's responses
B.has been a monthly magazine since 1937
C.often has Tom Cruise on its cover
D.changed its boss in 1954
小题4:What do we know about Marie Claire Magazine?
A.It is a local European magazine.
B. It never refers to hot social problems.
C. It contains beautiful pictures and useful articles.
D. It has more readers than any other magazine of the same kind

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

As an English teacher, I’ve been lucky enough to travel to many countries all over the world. I’ve seen people celebrate everything from the arrival of new babies to the delivery of new cars. I’ve attended weddings, parties and religious celebrations in countries such as Argentina and Japan, and I’ve noticed that gold---the metal or the colour of it---is always part of cultural events, traditions and celebrations.
It makes me wonder: Why do people love gold?
For some people, gold seems to be a status(地位)symbol. Indian businessman Datta Phuge loves gold so much that he even bought a shirt made of gold at a cost of $250,000. I’m not sure I’d spend so much money on a shirt, would you? But Datta Phuge has his reason .He explains,“ Some people want to own an Audi or a Mercedes. I choose gold.”
For other people, gold is an investment(投资). The price of gold generally increases over time and in European markets, it reached even $1,500 per ounce in 2011.
And for many people, a family heirloom(传家宝)brings together status and investment. My mother has a gold bracelet(手镯)that was given to her by her grandmother who, in turn, inherited it from her own grandmother. It’s quite a heavy piece and probably worth quite a lot of money. But its mental value is greater than its value in dollars. It’s a beautiful object that holds many family memories. When the time comes, my mum will give the bracelet to me, and one day, I’ll pass it on to the younger generation.
Therefore, status and investment are good reasons to value gold. However, I think that the real reason why people love gold is that it can be made into beautiful objects. Think about Tutankhamen’s death mask. Have you ever seen anything so beautiful?
People love gold because it holds their minds, their imaginations and, above all, their hearts.
小题1:The main idea of the first paragraph is that______.
A.the author has traveled to many countries
B.people celebrate almost everything
C.there are many ways to use gold
D.people all over the world love gold
小题2:Datta Phuge bought a shirt made of gold because________.
A.gold is a status symbol to himB.he loves this kind of shirt
C.people there love gold so muchD.he is a successful businessman
小题3:According to the passage, in Europe,gold could be________per ounce in 2010.
A.$1,550B.$1,500 C.$1,450D.$1,600
小题4:The gold bracelet is the heirloom for the author’s family mainly because______.
A.it’s worth a lot of moneyB.it brings status and investment
C.it’s a beautiful objectD.it holds family memories
小题5:In the author’s opinion, the real reason why people love gold is that________.
A.it is a status symbol to some people
B.it can be made into beautiful objects
C.it can be passed on to the younger generation
D.it can bring people a lot of money

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

England was one of the first countries to set aside a day to recognize mothers.In the eighteenth century,      many people worked as household servants for the     , "Mothering Sunday" was _    for them to return home to be with their mothers.Though this      stopped when the Industrial Revolution altered the working and living patterns of people, one     for mothers was established as a holiday in the twentieth century.
In the United States, Mother's Day did not become a(n)       holiday until 1915.Its establishment was      due to the perseverance and love of one     , Anna Jarvis.Anna's mother had provided strength and support as the family     their home in West Virginia and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania     her father served as a minister.
When Mrs Jarvis died on May 5, 1905, Anna was determined to       her.She asked a minister at the church in West Virginia to give a sermon(布道)     memory of her mother.
On the same Sunday in Philadelphia, ministers there honoured Mrs.Jarvis and all mothers with a (n)     Mother's Day service.Anna Jarvis began writing to congressmen, asking them to       a day to honour mothers. In 1910, the governor of West Virginia proclaimed(宣布) the second Sunday in May as Mother's Day and a year later every state       it.
On Mother' s Day morning some American children      the tradition of serving their mothers breakfast in bed.Other children will give their mothers      which they have made themselves or bought in     .Adults give their mothers red carnations, the official Mother's Day flower.If their mothers     , they may bring white carnations to their grave(坟墓)sites.This is the busiest day of the year for American       .On the special day, family members do not want Mom to cook dinner!
小题1:
A.beforeB.sinceC.whenD.until
小题2:
A.richB.poorC.livingD.injured
小题3:
A.protectedB.reservedC.changedD.persuaded
小题4:
A.formB.customC.habitD.plan
小题5:
A.MondayB.WednesdayC.SundayD.Friday
小题6:
A.ordinaryB.commonC.regularD.official
小题7:
A.nearlyB.largelyC.deeplyD.highly
小题8:
A.motherB.sisterC.daughterD.waitress
小题9:
A.destroyedB.foundC.madeD.left
小题10:
A.whereB.whenC.whyD.how
小题11:
A.rewardB.honourC.awardD.inspire
小题12:
A.onB.atC.inD.for
小题13:
A.specialB.expensiveC.simpleD.easy
小题14:
A.put offB.give upC.take onD.set aside
小题15:
A.understoodB.receivedC.celebratedD.prevented
小题16:
A.followB.refuseC.acceptD.support
小题17:
A.lettersB.giftsC.callsD.toys
小题18:
A.schoolsB.churchesC.storesD.hospitals
小题19:
A.went aheadB.moved onC.stayed upD.passed away
小题20:
A.restaurantsB.departmentsC.officesD.markets

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

The world's native languages are dying out at an unprecedented(空前的) rate, taking with them irreplaceable(不能替代的) knowledge about the natural world, according to a new study.
The study identified five global "hot spots" where languages are vanishing faster than anywhere else ---- eastern Siberia, northern Australia, central South America, the US state of Oklahoma and the US Pacific Northwest. "Languages are suffering a global extinction crisis that greatly goes beyond the pace of species extinction," linguistics(语言学的) professor David Harrison noted, who said half of the world's 7,000 languages were expected to disappear before the end of the century.
Native people had an intimate(详尽的) knowledge of their environment that was lost when their language disappeared, along with other certain things often unfamiliar to us, Harrison stressed. "Most of what we know about species and ecosystems is not written down anywhere, it's only in people's heads," he said. "We are seeing in front of our eyes the loss of the human knowledge base."
Harrison was one of a team of linguists who carried out the study. The researchers traveled to Australia this year to study native languages, some of the most endangered. According to Harrison, in Australia, they were heartened to see a woman in her 80s who was one of the only three remaining speakers of the Yawuru language passing on her knowledge to schoolchildren. He said such inter-generational exchanges were the only way native languages could survive. "The children had elected to take this course, no one forced them," he said. "When we asked them why they were learning it, they said,‘This is a dying language, we need to learn it'." Also, while there they found a man with knowledge of the Amurdag language, which had previously been thought extinct.
The researchers said all five of the hot spots identified were areas that had been successfully colonized and where a dominant language such as Spanish or English was threatening native tongues.
小题1:What does this text mainly talk about?
A.A study on native languages endangered.
B.The knowledge of native languages.
C.People's efforts in saving native languages
D.Harrison and his study on languages.
小题2:According to Harrison, language extinction       .
A.causes the researchers lots of worries
B.speeds up the pace of species extinction
C.threatens the existing of Spanish and English
D.brings about a loss of knowledge about the environment
小题3:Which of the following can be described as good news?
A.Native languages became less endangered in Australia.
B.A man was found with knowledge of the Amurdag language.
C.Researchers were well received by native people in Australia.
D.Many schoolchildren showed interest in the Yawuru language.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

There are some topics that readers never grow bored with, and the search for a suitable partner(伴侣) is one of them. Pride and Prejudice(傲慢与偏见)by Jane Austen, first published in 1813, tells the story of five young women, all of whom are looking for a husband. In order to fully understand the novel, the readers must know that at the time when Jane Austen was writing, if a family was not rich, the daughters needed to marry well in order to live a comfortable, independent life. That is the reason why Mrs Bennet, the mother of the five girls, is so eager to have her daughters married.
The heroine of the story is Elizabeth Bennet, and as in all good romantic novels, she and Darcy, the man she finally marries, remain separate until the very end of the story. The wealthy Darcy is a proud, unsociable man, and when Elizabeth hears that he has insulted(侮辱) both her and her family, she dislikes him very much. Poor Darcy then falls head over heels in love with Elizabeth, and has to work terribly hard to persuade her to change her mind about him. He succeeds of course, and they live happily ever after. 
Set at the turn of the 19th century, the novel is still attractive to modern readers. It has become one of the most popular novels and receives great attention from literary scholars(学者).Modern interest in the book has resulted in a number of dramas(戏剧)and a lot of novels and stories modeling(模仿) after Austen’s memorable (难忘的)characters or themes. To date, the book has sold some 20 million copies worldwide.
Jane Austen is rightly famous for her style. Her sentences have a wonderful rhythm(韵律), and she makes such clever, true comments about people. It is not surprising that Pride and Prejudice has lasted.
小题1:In the 19th century, a poor girl in Britain was often encouraged to          .
A.master the skills of writingB.marry the one she loved
C.change her life by marrying rich D.obey her parents
小题2:What do we know about Elizabeth and Darcy?
A.They both come from poor families and wish to marry rich.
B.They’ve experienced ups and downs but get married in the end.
C.They get separated from each other shortly after being married.
D.Darcy falls over and gets hurt but Elizabeth still loves him.
小题3: According to the passage, Pride and Prejudice _________.
A.inspired many other novels and many plays have been produced based on it.
B.was first published in 1813 and sold 20 million copies soon
C.tells a sad love story which moves generations of readers
D.is set at the turn of the 19th century and not well received worldwide

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Laptop computers (笔记本电脑)are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.
Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to "speak" with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all!
Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.
At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff(全体员工)use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, "Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we're giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything."
小题1:The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to _____.
A.use for their schoolwork
B.access the Internet
C.work at home
D.connect them to libraries
小题2:Why is the word "speak" in the second paragraph in quotation marks (引号)?
A.They can speak loudly.
B.They use the computer language.
C.Laptops have speakers.
D.They don't really talk.
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE about Westlake College?
A.All teachers use computers.
B.1500 students have laptops.
C.It is an old college in America.
D.Students there can do everything.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案