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    I once had a friend that was diagnosed with terminal cancer, and the news that he might only live up to six months was a great shock to him, his family, and his friends．However, in spite of the serious illness, he was initially（开始） determined to look into all available treatments that might cure or extend his life．I think that when you find yourself in such situations, you tend to look up every possible way for hope of saving your life．
    As months went on and his health grew worse, I noticed an unexpected change in attitude that came over him．He had also been a happy person with a cheerful personality, but rather than give in to discouragement and self-pity, he took comfort in God and humanity（人性）．His talks focused on others rather than himself, and he spoke of the afterlife as something he was prepared for, believing that his concerned ancestors, including his mother and father, were there waiting for him．
    During the last few months, weeks, and days of his life, he was kindly cared for by family, friends, his loving wife, who looked after both his physical and emotional needs, and workers from a local hospice （安养院） came to the home to regulate（调节） his medication （药）and provide any other needed support．He didn't complain about his fate, and he willingly allowed others to serve him．
    Indeed, one might think why God allows death and suffering in our world, but for me, such experiences taught me to value family more and kindness for others．You often can't learn these important attributes（属性）in the lap of luxury（处在优裕舒适的环境中）, and perhaps, such an experience is the greatest and final gift the illness can give those left behind．
    小题1:Which word can best describe the man's initial reaction as soon as he was diagnosed with cancer?
    A．Satisfied．B．SadC．SurprisedD．Concerned．
    小题2:What did the man do after he first learned of his illness?
    A．He was operated on immediately．
    B．He researched cancer treatments．
    C．He retired from his job
    D．He felt sad, doing nothing．
    小题3:What was the man's main source of comfort after several months with the disease? 
    A．His family and friends．B．The care from others
    C．His doctors’ encouragement．D．His belief in humanity．
    小题4:What did the author learn from his friend’s story?
    A．Getting comfort from God．
    B．Extending life as possible．
    C．Caring for yourself and enjoying luxury．
    D．Giving more respect to friends

    小题1:C
    小题2:B
    小题3:D
    小题4:D
    文章讲述了作者的一个朋友的了癌症，起先是积极寻找治病的方法，后来却转向上帝和信仰寻求安慰。从这件事中，作者学会了珍惜家庭和朋友。并发表议论，我们在舒适的环境中是不会学会到这些重要的属性的。
    小题1:C细节理解题。由文章第一段and the news that he might only live up to six months was a great shock to him, his family, and his friends．可知，他最初的反应时惊讶。故选C
    小题2:B细节理解题。由文章第一段he was initially（开始） determined to look into all available treatments that might cure or extend his life．可知，他最初去寻找所有能够治疗疾病或延续他生命的方法。Look into 的意思是“调查，寻找”。故选B
    小题3:D细节理解题。由文章第二段第二句but rather than give in to discouragement and self-pity, he took comfort in God and humanity（人性）．及整个第二段可知，他主要的安慰是对上帝及人性的信仰。故选D
    小题4:D判断推理题。由最后一段but for me, such experiences taught me to value family more and kindness for others．可推出D正确
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    A．broken outB．foughtC．happenedD．taken place
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    小题6:
    A．inB．ofC．withD．from
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    小题8:
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    小题9:
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    小题10:
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    小题11:
    A．atB．fromC．afterD．since
    小题12:
    A．inB．eachC．everyD．after
    小题13:
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    小题17:
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    c. Diao Weihao wanted to be a volunteer.
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    e. An earthquake happened.
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    C．e→a→b→d→c→fD．f→a→c→f→e→d
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    In the last few years, some researchers have decided to study why kids lie(撒谎)，So they made up a special team of 12 students, all under the age of 21.
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    小题3:From this passage, the teens lied on about      of the 36 topics as an average.
    A．12%B．33%C．98%D．25%
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    We all remember seeing hitchhikers, standing by the side of the road, thumb, sticking out, waiting for a lift. But it is getting rare nowadays. What killed hitchhiking? Safety is often mentioned as a reason. Movies about murderous hitchhikers and real-life crime have put many drivers off picking up hitchhikers. That no single women picked me up on my journey to Manchester no doubt reflects the safety fear: a large, strangely dressed man is seen as dangerous.
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    小题1:The author tried to hitchhike but was rejected by single women drivers because          .
    A．they were not heading towards Manchester
    B．they thought most hitchhikers were dangerous
    C．hitchhiking had been handed and they didn’t want to break the law
    D．he was a strong man in strange clothes who seemed dangerous
    小题2:Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
    A．Movies have discouraged people from hitchhiking
    B．Car ownership levels are lower in Romania than in the UK.
    C．25% of UK people don’t have access to cars.
    D．Increased car ownership has reduced the need for hitchhiking.
    小题3:The “fat blokes in red, spotted scarves” in Paragraph 3 most likely means    .
    A．murderous hitchhikersB．friendly and talkative hitchhikers
    C．typical hitchhikersD．strange hitchhikers like the author
    小题4:According to the author, future hitchhikers are more likely to                .
    A．visit websites and find people to share cars with
    B．stand by roads with their thumbs sticking out
    C．stick out signs with their destinations written on
    D．wait for some kind people to pick them up
    小题5:From the last paragraph, we know that the author         .
    A．frequently hitchhikes in Britain
    B．plans to hitchhike across Europe
    C．thinks public transport is safer for travel
    D．is going to contact the tank commander

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Parent fans, both dads and mums, are shaming British football with their bad behaviour. Hundreds of junior soccer matches had to be abandoned last season because parent fans were swearing or even fighting on the touchline. At schools and clubs across the UK, hundreds of more matches also had to be called off for the same reason.
    Reports tell of abuse at referees（裁判）, players and coaches and fight breaking out on the touchline.
    Enough is enough    Peter Wright, a keen referee of junior soccer, finally hung up his boots last season. He decided to walk away for good. He said “Every week I have had to take abuse and I’ve had enough of it.”
    “Parents’ behaviour is reducing many school teachers, referees, coaches and volunteers to despair.”
    The kids are suffering    Jim Peter, a referee, said, “We are getting desperate and the kids are suffering.” He described the way spectators（观众）behave as abysmal and getting worse year by year. The big question is why so many parents shame their children in this way. Aggressive Behavior Contracts may have to be introduced to stop the violence and abuse. If not, the game will suffer.
    Sign up to good conduct    Last season players and parents were made to sign a new good behavior contract. “If a parent breaks the contract, I take his or her child off the pitch and get him or her to explain why I have done so to the child,” said Marc Nash, Wallsend’s assistant leader.
    “The next step is to ban both the parent and the child, but happily, so far this has not been necessary.”
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    B．parent fans swore and fought outside the pitch
    C．school teachers persuaded the government to call them off
    D．referees and coaches fought on the touchline
    小题2:Who’s an assistant leader in the passage?
    A．Marc Nash.B．Jim Peter.C．Peter Wright.D．Wallsend.
    小题3:The underlined word “abysmal” in the passage means       .
    A．extremely badB．weakC．disappointingD．impolite

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Maybelle said she wouldn't be coming with me to the library. I asked why, and she said she could get all the short stories she wanted off the Internet. Saved walking all the way to the library, and putting up with my long chat on the way there, and on the way back. Maybelle is very direct like that, always has been.
    "But, Maybelle, we've been walking to the library every' Monday for the last fifty years!"
    She said," Why don't you get Internet'? We can send each other emails."
    So I had to get Internet. I called the local high school. They said they'd send me a good student to tell me all about computers and such.
    Evil thing, this Internet. Makes you lose old friends, forces you to learn new complex ideas, even if you're too old. But Maybelle said you have to be modern; otherwise, you're dead.
    The kid came the next day. Tall skinny black kid, by tile name of Arsenius, said his work would cost me.
    I said, "All right. As long as I get Internet."
    "You need a computer, then you need to get hooked up," he said.
    "Let's buy a computer and get hooked up, then."
    "How much you want to spend?"
    "Whatever it takes."
    "How many rams you want?"
    I wasn't going to show him my ignorance, so I said, "Whatever it takes."
    "Let's go to the mall. You got a car?"
    "In the garage."
    When I opened the garage door, he gasped. Daddy's car is still there, a'57 Chevy. I never drive it. Walk everywhere.
    I said," Let's walk. It's only a mile or so."
    He said," Let's drive, or you will faint on me in this heat."
    "Young man, I don't faint, never have. We're walking."
    "I get paid by the hour," he said. "Walking will cost you a lot more. Also, you feel like carrying a computer a mile or so?"
    小题1:What kind of person is Maybelle?
    A．She always says what she means in an honest way.
    B．She no longer likes reading in her old age.
    C．She doesn't want to be friends with the writer any mort.
    D．She doesn't want to keep up with the time.
    小题2:Why does the writer want to have Internet at his place?
    A．Because the writer believes that one is never too old to learn.
    B．Because the writer thinks that it is better late than never.
    C．Because of the pressure from people of his age.
    D．Because of the convenience the Internet will bring.
    小题3:Arsenius gives _________ reasons for driving to the mall.
    A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Make Up Your Mind to Succeed
    Kind-hearted parents have unknowingly left their children defenseless against failure. The generation born between 1980 and 2001 grew up playing sports where scores and performance were played down because “everyone’s winner.” And their report cards sounded more positive (正面的) than ever before. As a result, Stanford University professor Carol Dweck, PhD, calls them “the overpraised generation.”
    Dweck has been studying how people deal with failure for 40 years. Her research has led her to find out two clearly different mind-sets that have a great effect on how we react to it. Here’s how they work:
    A fixed mind-set is grounded in the belief that talent (才能) is genetic – you’re a born artist, point guard, or numbers person. The fixed mind-set believes it’s sure to succeed without much effort and regards failure as personal shame. When things get difficult, it’s quick to blame, lie, and even stay away from future difficulties.
    On the other hand, a growth mind-set believes that no talent is entirely heaven-sent and that effort and learning make everything possible. Because the ego (自尊) isn’t on the line as much, the growth mind-set sees failure as a chance rather than shame. When faced with a difficulty, it’s quick to rethink, change and try again. In fact, it enjoys this experience.
    We are all born with growth mind-sets. (Otherwise, we wouldn’t be able to live in the world.) But parents, teachers, and instructors often push us into fixed mind-sets by encouraging certain actions and misdirecting praise. Dweck’s book, Mind-set: The New Psychology of Success, and online instructional program explain this in depth. But she says there are many little things you can start doing today to make sure that your children, grandchildren and even you are never defeated by failure.
    小题1:What does the author think about the present generation?
    A．They don’t do well at school.
    B．They are often misunderstood.
    C．They are eager to win in sports.
    D．They are given too much praise.
    小题2:A fixed mind-set person is probably one who ___ .
    A．doesn’t want to work hard
    B．cares a lot about personal safety
    C．cannot share his ideas with others
    D．can succeed with the help of teachers
    小题3:What does the growth mind-set believe?
    A．Admitting failure is shameful.
    B．Talent comes with one’s birth.
    C．Scores should be highly valued.
    D．Getting over difficulties is enjoyable.
    小题4:What should parents do for their children based on Dweck’s study?
    A．Encourage them to learn from failures.
    B．Prevent them from making mistakes.
    C．Guide them in doing little things.
    D．Help them grow with praise.

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